词条 | Messuy |
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| Name= Messuy | Image = |Caption= | ImageSize= | Predecessor= Khaemtir | Successor= Seti | Dynasty= 19th Dynasty | Pharaoh= Merneptah, perhaps Amenmesse, and Seti II | Father= | Mother= | Wife= | Children= | Burial= Tomb at Aniba[1] }}Messuy (Messuwy) was Viceroy of Kush, Governor of the South Lands, Scribe of the Tables of the Two Lands during the reign of Merneptah, perhaps Amenmesse, and Seti II. [1] Viceroy of KushMessuy was appointed Viceroy of Kush in year 5 of Merneptah and followed Khaemtir in office. Messuy added many inscription to temples and sites in Nubia, including Amada, Aksha, Amara, Temple of Beit el-Wali, Wadi es-Sebua, and Bigeh Island.[1] Identification of Messuy with Pharaoh AmenemsesRolf Krauss was the first to suggest that Messuy was to be identified with Amenemses. Kraus conjectured that Messuy had taken power in Southern Egypt after a short reign of Sety-Merenptah, the son and heir of Merenptah.[2] One argument in favor of Viceroy Messuy taking on a royal role is an addition of a Uraeus to the brow of Messuy's depictions in the Temple of Amada.[3] Dodson for instance is a proponent of this theory, but it has not been generally accepted.[1] [4] Others such as Yurco suggest there is no uraeus, but merely weathering of the stone that gives a false impression of one.[1] Death and BurialMessuy may have been buried at Aniba. This tomb was excavated and published by Georg Steindorff. [5] References1. ^1 2 3 4 Frank J. Yurco, Was Amenmesse the Viceroy of Kush, Messuwy?, Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, Vol. 34 (1997), pp. 49-56, Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/40000798, Accessed: 22-04-2017 2. ^Rolf Krauss, "Untersuchungen zu Konig Amenmesse," 1. teil, Studien zur Altdgyptischen Kultur 4 (1976), 161-99; idem, "Untersuchungen zu Konig Amenmesse," 2. teil, SAKb (1977), 131-74. (reference from Yurco's 1977 article) 3. ^ Aidan Dodson, Messuy, Amada, and Amenmesse. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, Vol. 34 (1997), pp. 41-48, Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/40000797Accessed: 22-04-2017 4. ^ Dodson, Poisoned Legacy: The Fall of the Nineteenth Egyptian Dynasty, American University in Cairo Press, 2010 5. ^Georg Steindorff, Aniba, 3 vols. Mission Archeologique de Nubie 1929-1934 (Gluckstadt: J. J. Augustin, 1935-37), vol. 1, p. 79, tomb S90, p. 198, tomb S90, vol. 2, p. 58, SA36, plate 34, no. 6 door post with text of Messuwy. (reference via Yurco's article) 2 : Viceroys of Kush|Officials of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt |
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