| 词条 | Meta-Research Center at Tilburg University |
| 释义 |
| name = Meta-Research Center | image = | image_size = | image_alt = | caption = | motto = | motto_lang = | motto_eng = | established = 2012 | closed = | type = | parent = Tilburg University | affiliation = | city = Tilburg | state = | country = Netherlands | coor = | dean = | faculty = | students = | undergrad = | postgrad = | doctoral = | alumni = | symbol = | website = {{URL|http://metaresearch.nl/}} | logo = | footnotes = | embedded = }} The Meta-Research Center at Tilburg University is a research center within the School of Social and Behavioral Sciences at the Dutch Tilburg University. They were profiled in a September 2018 article in Science.[1] ResearchMeta-research aims to improve reproducibility by studying how science is practiced and published and developing better ways for the scientific community to operate. The research institute has published a large statistical meta-analysis of studies on the effect of Stereotype threat on girls' mathematics performance. They also use methods for estimating publication bias.[2] The research institute has developed an R based software tool that can detect incorrect statistical methods used in research articles. A large amount of statistical errors were detected in a sample of 50 000 psychology research articles.[3] The use of it was perceived negatively by some of the researchers.[5][4][5] The data mining practices of the research center have been in conflict with the policies of scientific publisher Elsevier.[6] A scientific misconduct case in the field of social psychology at Tilburg University has been a contributing factor in establishing the research center.[7]AdvocacyThe research center makes recommendations for other researchers about how to avoid publication bias and to improve the statistical strength of results. They have stated support for pre-registration of studies and open sharing of research data.[4] See also
Other meta-research centres
References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Stokstad|first1=Erik|title=The truth squad|journal=Science|volume=361|issue=6408|year=2018|pages=1189–1191|issn=0036-8075|doi=10.1126/science.361.6408.1189}} 2. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Flore|first1=Paulette C.|last2=Wicherts|first2=Jelte M.|title=Does stereotype threat influence performance of girls in stereotyped domains? A meta-analysis|journal=Journal of School Psychology|volume=53|issue=1|year=2014|pages=25–44|issn=0022-4405|doi=10.1016/j.jsp.2014.10.002|pmid=25636259}} 3. ^{{cite journal| doi =10.3758/s13428-015-0664-2| pmid =26497820| title =The prevalence of statistical reporting errors in psychology (1985–2013)| journal =Behavior Research Methods| volume =48| issue =4| pages =1205| year =2015| last1 =Nuijten| first1 =Michèle B.| last2 =Hartgerink| first2 =Chris H. J.| last3 =Van Assen| first3 =Marcel A. L. M.| last4 =Epskamp| first4 =Sacha| last5 =Wicherts| first5 =Jelte M.}} 4. ^1 {{Cite web | title = Smart software spots statistical errors in psychology papers | author = Monya Baker | work = Nature News & Comment | date = 2015-10-28 | accessdate = 2017-02-25 | url = http://www.nature.com/news/smart-software-spots-statistical-errors-in-psychology-papers-1.18657 | quote = }} 5. ^{{Cite web | title = Scientists Are Worried About 'Peer Review by Algorithm’ - Motherboard | last = Buranyi | first = Stephen | work = motherboard.vice.com | date = 2016-09-05 | accessdate = 2017-02-24 | url = https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/scientists-are-worried-about-peer-review-by-algorithm-statcheck | quote = }} 6. ^{{Cite web | title = PhD student stops research because of Elsevier conflict {{!}} Univers | author = Jozien Wijkhuis | work = Univers. The Independent News Website of Tilburg University | date = 2015-11-23 | accessdate = 2017-02-25 | url = https://universonline.nl/2015/11/23/phd-student-stops-research-because-of-elsevier-conflict | quote = }} 7. ^1 {{Cite web | title = The high-tech war on science fraud | last = Buranyi | first = Stephen | work = the Guardian | date = 2017-02-01 | accessdate = 2017-02-22 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/feb/01/high-tech-war-on-science | language = | quote = }} External links
2 : Scientific method|Tilburg University |
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