| 词条 | Michael Hartshorn |
| 释义 |
| name = Michael Hartshorn | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Michael Philip Hartshorn | birth_date = {{Birth date|1936|09|10|df=y}} | birth_place = Keresley, Warwickshire, England | death_date = {{Death date and age|2017|12|15|1936|09|10|df=y}} | death_place = Christchurch, New Zealand | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = | fields = Organic chemistry | workplaces = University of Canterbury | alma_mater = University of Oxford | thesis_title = Steroid hormone analogues | thesis_url = | thesis_year = 1960 | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = | influences = | influenced = | awards = Hector Memorial Medal (1973) | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | spouse = {{marriage|Jacqueline Joll|1963}} | children = }} Michael Philip Hartshorn (10 September 1936 – 15 December 2017) was a British-born New Zealand organic chemist. He was awarded the Hector Memorial Medal by the Royal Society of New Zealand in 1973. Early life and educationBorn in Keresley on the outskirts of Coventry, Warwickshire, England, on 10 September 1936,[1] Hartshorn was the son of Bernard Hartshorn and Christine Evelyn Hartshorn (née Bennett). He studied at Imperial College London, from where he graduated BSc and ARCS, and at University College, Oxford, where he obtained a DPhil in 1960.[2] His doctoral thesis was titled Steroid hormone analogues.[3] Hartshorn married Jacqueline Joll in 1963, and the couple went on to have four sons.[4] He became a naturalised New Zealander in 1965.[1] Academic and research careerHartshorn was appointed as a lecturer in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Canterbury in Christchurch in 1960, and rose to become a professor in 1972. When he retired in 1996 he was made a professor emeritus.[4] Hartshorn's research centred on reaction mechanisms. He investigated the chemical rearrangement of steroids, cyclic sulfites, monoterpenes and acetylenic alcohols. His research included the ipso nitration of aromatic hydrocarbons and phenols, and their reactions with fuming nitric acid and nitrogen dioxide, as well as the chlorination of polysubstituted phenols. He also studied the reactions of cation radicals arising from the photolysis of aromatic hydrocarbons.[5] Hartshorn was elected a fellow of the New Zealand Institute of Chemistry in 1969, and a fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand the following year.[2] In 1973, he received the Hector Memorial Medal,[6] at that time the highest honour for scientific excellence awarded by the Royal Society of New Zealand. DeathHartshorn died in Christchurch on 15 December 2017.[7] References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://search.ancestry.com.au/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=try&db=NZNaturalisations&h=55026 |title=New Zealand, naturalisations, 1843–1981 |year=2010 |website= |publisher=Ancestry.com Operations |accessdate=17 December 2017 |subscription=yes}} {{Recipients of the Hector Memorial Medal}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hartshorn, Michael}}2. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://royalsociety.org.nz/who-we-are/our-people/our-fellows/all-fellows/g-i/ |title=All fellows: G–I |date= |website= |publisher=Royal Society of New Zealand |accessdate=17 December 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/OXVU1:LSCOP_OX:oxfaleph020435628 |title=Catalogue search |date= |website=SOLO: Search Oxford Libraries Online |publisher=University of Oxford |accessdate=17 December 2017}} 4. ^{{cite book |chapter=Professores emeriti |title=University of Canterbury Calendar |url=http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/media/documents/academic-services/2006-uc-calendar/calendar01_general_info_staff.pdf |accessdate=17 December 2017 |year= |publisher=University of Canterbury |location=Christchurch |page=13}} 5. ^{{cite journal |last=Robinson |first=Ward T. |last2=Edmonds |first2=Michael |last3=Saunders |first3=Darren |date=April 2011 |title=Chemistry in Canterbury: 1986–2010 |url=https://nzic.org.nz/CiNZ/articles/CiNZ%20April%202011%20Edmonds.pdf |journal=Chemistry in New Zealand |publisher=New Zealand Institute of Chemistry |volume= |issue= |pages=95–101|accessdate=17 December 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://royalsociety.org.nz/what-we-do/medals-and-awards/hector-medal/recipients-3/ |title=Hector Medal recipients |year=2017 |website= |publisher=Royal Society of New Zealand |accessdate=17 December 2017}} 7. ^1 {{cite news | url=http://deaths.press.co.nz/obituaries/the-press-nz/obituary.aspx?pid=187540542 | title=Michael Hartshorn death notice | date=16 December 2017 | work=The Press | accessdate=17 December 2017}} 12 : 1936 births|2017 deaths|People from Coventry|Alumni of Imperial College London|Alumni of University College, Oxford|English chemists|English emigrants to New Zealand|University of Canterbury faculty|Naturalised citizens of New Zealand|New Zealand chemists|Organic chemists|Fellows of the Royal Society of New Zealand |
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