请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Michael Harvey Hastings
释义

  1. Background

  2. Career and research

  3. Awards and honours

  4. References

{{Infobox scientist
| name = Michael Harvey Hastings
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| image = Michael_Hastings_FMedSci,_FRS.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_date =
| residence =
| citizenship =
| nationality = British
| fields = {{Plainlist|
  • Invertebrate marine biology (tidal and lunar rhythms)
  • Seasonal neuroendocrinology (melatonin and pineal gland)
  • Neurochemistry of mammalian circadian behaviour.
  • Molecular neurobiology of mammalian circadian clocks.

}}
| workplaces = {{Plainlist|
  • Department of Anatomy, University of Cambridge (1981 - 2001)
  • MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (2001 - )

}}
| patrons =
| alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
  • University of Liverpool, BSc in Marine Biology (1977) and PhD (1980)
  • Victoria University of Manchester, PGCE Technical Education (1981)

}}
| thesis_title = Aspects of the ecology of sandy shore crustacea
| thesis_url =
| thesis_year =
| doctoral_advisor = Ernest Naylor
| academic_advisors =
| known_for =
| awards =
| website = {{URL|https://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/group-leaders/h-to-m/michael-hastings/}}
| footnotes =
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FMedSci|FRS|size=100%}}
| education =
}}Michael Harvey Hastings {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FMedSci|FRS}} is a British neuroscientist who works at the Medical Research Council MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (LMB) in Cambridge, UK. Hastings is known for his contributions to the current understanding of biological clocks in mammals and marine invertebrates.[1]

Background

Hastings was admitted to the University of Liverpool to study marine biology (1974) and his PhD was spent at the University’s Port Erin Marine Biological Station on the Isle of Man (1977- 80). With a view to becoming a science teacher, he took a Post-graduate Certificate of Education (Technical) at the Victoria University of Manchester, but then elected to pursue a career in biological research. He is married to neuroscientist Angela Charlotte Roberts (University of Cambridge).

Career and research

Hastings’ PhD work introduced him to biological clocks, in the context of tidal and semi-lunar rhythms in the marine isopod crustacean Eurydice pulchra (Leach)[2]. With a post-doctoral position in Cambridge (Department of Anatomy, supervisor Joe Herbert) he moved into seasonal time-keeping in mammals with a focus on the role of the pineal gland and its hormone melatonin in photoperiodic regulation of reproduction and metabolism. In 1984 he was appointed to a junior lectureship, receiving tenure in 1988 and a readership in neuroscience in 1998. In this time he developed a research programme into the cellular actions of melatonin in the brain, and the neurochemistry of the central circadian clock, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus. In 2001 he moved to the Division of Neurobiology at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology (Cambridge) as a Group Leader to develop molecular genetic approaches to understanding the SCN molecular clockwork. His recent work[3] has focussed on the genetic basis of cellular circadian time-keeping in mammals, the role of intercellular signalling in synchronising and stabilising the neural circuitry of the SCN, and the role of circadian mechanisms in normal metabolic regulation and its dysregulation in neurodegenerative disease. In October 2013 Hastings joined Michel Goedert as joint head of the Division of Neurobiology, and since May 2015 has been sole Head of Division.

Awards and honours

  • 1996 - [https://www.neuroendo.org.uk/page.php?item_name=Mortyn+Jones+Lectures Mortyn Jones Prize, British Society for Neuroendocrinology]
  • 2007 - [https://www.clocktool.org/clock-modules/chronohistory/item/prize-winners-of-aschoff%E2%80%99s-rule.html “Aschoff’s Rule”, Gordon Conference on Chronobiology]
  • 2008 - [https://acmedsci.ac.uk/fellows/fellows-directory/ordinary-fellows/fellow/Dr-Michael-Hastings-0006351 Elected to Fellowship of the Academy of Medical Sciences]
  • 2008 - Elected as President of the Society for Research on Biological Rhythm
  • 2010 - [https://royalsociety.org/people/michael-hastings-11589 Elected to Fellowship of the Royal Society]
  • 2013 - Special Award Lecturer, British Society for Neuroendocrinology
  • 2014 - Ellison-Cliffe Lecture [https://www.rsm.ac.uk/events/events-listing/2014-2015/groups/executive-office/13-f-01-ellison-cliffe-lecture.aspx Prize and Medal, Royal Society of Medicine]
  • 2018 - [https://www.salk.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Salk-Bulletin-January-15-2018-January-22-2018.pdf Brenner Lecturer, The Salk Institute]
  • 2018 - MRC Plenary Lecturer at the Society for Toxicology

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://royalsociety.org/people/michael-hastings-11589/|title=The Royal Society, Biography - Michael Hastings|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Zhang|first=Lin|last2=Hastings|first2=Michael H.|last3=Green|first3=Edward W.|last4=Tauber|first4=Eran|last5=Sladek|first5=Martin|last6=Webster|first6=Simon G.|last7=Kyriacou|first7=Charalambos P.|last8=Wilcockson|first8=David C.|date=2013-10-07|title=Dissociation of circadian and circatidal timekeeping in the marine crustacean Eurydice pulchra|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24076244|journal=Current biology: CB|volume=23|issue=19|pages=1863–1873|doi=10.1016/j.cub.2013.08.038|issn=1879-0445|pmc=3793863|pmid=24076244}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Hastings|first=Michael H.|last2=Maywood|first2=Elizabeth S.|last3=Brancaccio|first3=Marco|date=August 2018|title=Generation of circadian rhythms in the suprachiasmatic nucleus|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29934559|journal=Nature Reviews. Neuroscience|volume=19|issue=8|pages=453–469|doi=10.1038/s41583-018-0026-z|issn=1471-0048|pmid=29934559}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hastings, Michael Harvey}}

7 : Fellows of the Royal Society|British neuroscientists|Year of birth missing (living people)|Living people|Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences|Alumni of the University of Liverpool|Alumni of the Victoria University of Manchester

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/23 3:31:07