| 词条 | Michael Moore (physicist) |
| 释义 |
| name = Michael Moore | honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS}} | birth_name = Michael Arthur Moore | image = | image_size = | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth year and age |1943}} | birth_place = | fields = Theoretical physics | workplaces = University of Manchester University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign University of Oxford University of Sussex | patrons = | education = Huddersfield New College | alma_mater = University of Oxford | thesis_title = Some problems in the theory of many-body systems | thesis_url = http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.710996 | thesis_year = 1967 | doctoral_advisor = W. E. Parry | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = Neil Burgess[1] | notable_students = | known_for = | influences = | influenced = | awards = | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | spouse = | partner = | children = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = {{URL|https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/m.a.moore.html}} | footnotes = }}Michael Arthur Moore (born 1943)[2] {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS}}[3] is a British physicist and Emeritus Professor of theoretical physics in the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Manchester where he has worked since 1976.[2][3] Moore was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1989.[4][7] Early life and educationMoore was born on 8 October 1943, the son of John Moore and Barbara Atkinson. He was educated at Huddersfield New College and Oriel College, Oxford. Whilst at Oxford he was awarded a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1967 for research on Many-body theory supervised by W. E. Parry.[5] Research and careerAfter his PhD he worked at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. Between 1969 and 1971, he was a research fellow at Magdalen College, Oxford. Between 1971 and 1976, he was a lecturer in physics at the University of Sussex.[2][6] Moore has published many papers in statistical physics covering a wide range of topics.[4] His early research was on the application of scaling theories to magnetic spin systems and superfluidity, and contained a series of useful results on critical indices.[4] He then applied renormalisation group ideas to polymer solutions and clarified the relationship of this approach to previous theories; a particularly interesting result concerned the retrieval of the Flory index under approximation schemes.[4] After some work on critical behaviour on surfaces, he joined the (then) new spin glass field, and in collaboration with Alan Bray[7] wrote a series of important papers both on replica symmetry breaking in these systems and on their properties as revealed by computer simulation.[4] In particular, he is associated with the droplet scaling theory of the spin glass state. In recent years, Michael has extended this work to structural glasses.[4] References1. ^{{cite thesis |degree=PhD |first=Neil|last=Burgess |title=Neural networks, human memory and optimisation |publisher=University of Manchester |date=1990 |url=http://www.librarysearch.manchester.ac.uk/MU_VU1:BLENDED:44MAN_ALMA_DS21212087900001631|website=manchester.ac.uk |oclc= |doi= |hdl=}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Michael Arthur}}2. ^1 2 {{Who's Who | surname = MOORE | othernames =Prof. Michael Arthur | id = U27958 | volume = 2015 | edition = online Oxford University Press}} 3. ^{{Scopus id}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=https://royalsociety.org/people/michael-moore-11972/|website=royalsociety.org|location=London|author=Anon|year=1989|title=Professor Michael Moore FRS|publisher=Royal Society}} One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where: {{quote|“All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” --{{cite web |url=https://royalsociety.org/about-us/terms-conditions-policies/ |title=Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies |accessdate=2016-03-09 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111170346/https://royalsociety.org/about-us/terms-conditions-policies/ |archivedate=11 November 2016 |df=dmy-all }}}} 5. ^{{cite thesis|degree=DPhil|publisher=University of Oxford|title=Some problems in the theory of many-body systems|first= Michael Arthur|last=Moore|date=1967|url=http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/OXVU1:LSCOP_OX:oxfaleph020528098|website=ethos.bl.uk|oclc=}} 6. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/m.a.moore.html |title=Prof Michael Moore FRS |publisher=University of Manchester |accessdate=23 August 2017}} 7. ^{{Cite journal|last=Bray|first=Alan|last2=Moore|first2=Michael|year=1987|title=Chaotic nature of the spin-glass phase|journal=Physical Review Letters|volume=58|issue=1|pages=57–60|doi=10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.57|issn=1079-7114|pmid=10034289|bibcode=1987PhRvL..58...57B}} {{closed access}} 9 : 1943 births|Academics of the University of Manchester|Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford|English physicists|Fellows of Magdalen College, Oxford|Fellows of the Royal Society|Living people|People educated at Huddersfield New College|University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign alumni |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。