| 词条 | Microdon myrmicae |
| 释义 |
| image = Microdon myrmicae, Trawscoed, North Wales, June 2008 2 (17515091512).jpg | image_caption = Microdon myrmicae Trawscoed,Wales | genus = Microdon | species = myrmicae | authority = Schonrogge, Barr, Wardlaw, Napper, Gardner, Breen, Elmes & Thoma 2002 }}Microdon myrmicae is a species of 'hoverflies' belonging to the family Syrphidae.[1] It is a Palearctic species with a limited distribution in Europe (Ireland, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Germany, France, Norway, Poland and European Russia (Karelia).[2] M. myrmicae is a parasite on Myrmica scabrinodis, M. gallieni and M.tulinae (Formicidae). Microdon myrmicae lives sympatrically with other myrmecophiles including Maculinea alcon, M. nausithous and M. teleius (in one location all four species cooccur).[3]DescriptionExternal imagesFor terms see Morphology of Diptera Wing length 6·75-8·25 mm. See references for determination [4] At present M.mutabilis is only reliably distinguished from M.myrmicae by features of the puparium. Two color morphs of the species are known: individuals of either sex can be predominately gold-haired or silver-haired. However, more males appear to be silver than gold, and the reverse is true for females, suggesting a complex genetic mechanism.[5] References1. ^{{cite journal | last = Speight | first = M.C.D. | year = 2011 | title = Species accounts of European Syrphidae (Diptera)| journal = Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae | volume = 65 | pages = 285pp | url= http://www.diptera.info/downloads/StN_Species_Accounts_Glasgow_2011.pdf }} 2. ^Fauna Europaea 3. ^Simona Bonelli, Andrew Worgan, Sophie Everett and Karsten Schonrogge Host specificity in Microdon myrmicae, a sympatric social parasite to the Maculinea in moist grassland ecosystems in Studies on the Ecology and Conservation of Butterflies in Europe vol. 2, pp.69-71 [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224817162_Host_specificity_in_Microdon_myrmicae_ a_sympatric_soicial_parasite_to_the_Maculinea_in_moist_grassland_ecosystems] 4. ^Van Veen, M. (2004) Hoverflies of Northwest Europe: identification keys to the Syrphidae. 256pp. KNNV Publishing, Utrecht.addendum 5. ^{{cite journal|last=Wolton|first=R. J.|year=2017|title=Colour dimorphism in the hoverfly Microdon myrmicae Schönrogge et al.(Diptera, Syrphidae)|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324068734|journal=Dipterists Digest|volume=24|pages=169–173}} External links
3 : Hoverflies|Insects described in 2002|Diptera of Europe |
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