词条 | Midland Counties Railway Viaduct, Rugby |
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The Midland Counties Railway viaduct is a disused railway viaduct at Rugby, Warwickshire, which crosses over both the A426 Rugby to Leicester road, and the River Avon to the north of Rugby town centre.[1] ArchitectureThe viaduct is approximately {{convert|700|ft|m|abbr=off}} long, and consists of eleven elliptical arches, elevating {{convert|40|ft|m}} above the valley floor. It is built of red brick, with a facing of Staffordshire blue bricks and sandstone.[1][2][3] HistoryThe double track viaduct was built during 1839-40 as part of the Midland Counties Railway line from Derby to Rugby, and was opened in June 1840, as such it is one of the UK's oldest disused railway viaducts. It was engineered by Charles Vignoles.[1][2] The main line over the viaduct was closed in January 1962, but trains continued to use it until May 1965, serving the Oxford Canal basin at nearby Newbold-on-Avon.[1] Reuse as a cyclewayAfter being derelict for decades, the viaduct was brought back into use as a footpath and cycleway in 2012, as part of a £1 million scheme by Rugby Borough Council and the cycling charity Sustrans, in order to create a traffic free route from Rugby town centre to the northern suburbs of Newbold and Brownsover, and the Brownsover industrial estate.[4][1][5] ListingThe viaduct gained Grade II listing in February 2000. It met the criteria for listing because of its "age, design quality, unaltered nature and its association with an important engineer and railway company."[2] References{{commonscat|Midland Counties' Railway Viaduct, Rugby}}1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |title=Rugby Viaduct |url=http://www.forgottenrelics.co.uk/bridges/gallery/rugby.html |publisher=Forgotten Relics |accessdate=14 November 2018}} {{coord|52.384531|-1.263976|display=title}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=Railway Viaduct A Grade II Listed Building in Rugby, Warwickshire |url=https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101380144-railway-viaduct-rugby |publisher=British Listed Buildings |accessdate=14 November 2018}} 3. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Tebutt’s Railway Companion |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000298/18400523/017/0003 |newspaper=Leicestershire Mercury |location=England |date=23 May 1840 |access-date=20 October 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |subscription=yes }} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Old Rugby viaduct to be £1 million cycle track |url=https://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/old-rugby-viaduct-1-million-3038784 |publisher=Coventry Evening Telegraph |accessdate=14 November 2018 |date=5 August 2011}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=A fantastic new cycling and walking route providing links to Rugby town centre |url=https://www.sustrans.org.uk/policy-evidence/the-impact-of-our-work/fantastic-new-cycling-and-walking-route-providing-links-rugby |publisher=Sustrans |accessdate=14 November 2018}} 3 : Buildings and structures in Rugby, Warwickshire|Grade II listed buildings in Warwickshire|Bridges in Warwickshire |
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