| 词条 | Mikhalina Lysova |
| 释义 |
| name = Mikhalina Lysova | image = Mikhalina Lysova 2018.jpg | fullname = Mikhalina Anatoljevna Lysova | nationality = Russian | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1992|03|29|df=yes}} | birth_place = Nizhny Tagil, Sverdlovsk Oblast | years_active = 2002 – present | spouse = Dmytro Shulga | country = {{RUS}} | sport = Paralympic Nordic skiing (Paralympic cross-country skiing and Paralympic biathlon) | disability_class = B3 | show-medals = no | medaltemplates = {{MedalCount |Paralympics|6|7|3 |World Championships|10|4|2 |Total|16|11|5 }}{{MedalSport|Women's Biathlon}}{{MedalCompetition|Winter Paralympics}}{{MedalCountry|{{RUS}}}}{{MedalGold|2014 Sochi|6km individual}}{{MedalGold|2014 Sochi|10km middle}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Sochi|12.5km individual}}{{MedalBronze|2010 Vancouver|3km pursuit}}{{MedalBronze|2010 Vancouver|12.5km individual}}{{MedalCountry|the {{nowrap|{{flagIPC|NPA|2018 Winter}}}}}}{{MedalGold|2018 Pyeongchang|6km individual}}{{MedalGold|2018 Pyeongchang|12.5km individual}}{{MedalSilver|2018 Pyeongchang|10km individual}}{{MedalCompetition|IPC Biathlon and Cross-Country Skiing World Championships}}{{MedalCountry|{{RUS}}}}{{MedalGold|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|3km pursuit}}{{MedalGold|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|12.5km}}{{MedalGold|2013 Solleftea|6km}}{{MedalGold|2013 Solleftea|10km}}{{MedalGold|2013 Solleftea|12.5km}}{{MedalSilver|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|7.5km}}{{MedalSport|Women's Cross-country skiing}}{{MedalCompetition|Winter Paralympics}}{{MedalCountry|{{RUS}}}}{{MedalGold|2010 Vancouver|3 x 2.5 km relay open}}{{MedalGold|2014 Sochi|1km sprint freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2010 Vancouver|5km classic style}}{{MedalSilver|2010 Vancouver|1km sprint classic}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Sochi|15km classic style}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Sochi|5km freestyle}}{{MedalCountry|the {{nowrap|{{flagIPC|NPA|2018 Winter}}}}}}{{MedalSilver|2018 Pyeongchang|1.5km sprint}}{{MedalBronze|2018 Pyeongchang|15km freestyle}}{{MedalCompetition|IPC Biathlon and Cross-Country Skiing World Championships}}{{MedalCountry|{{RUS}}}}{{MedalGold|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|1km sprint freestyle}}{{MedalGold|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|3 x 2.5 km relay open}}{{MedalGold|2013 Solleftea|1km sprint classic}}{{MedalGold|2013 Solleftea|5km classic}}{{MedalGold|2013 Solleftea|4 x 2.5 km mixed relay}}{{MedalSilver|2009 Vuokatti|1km sprint}}{{MedalSilver|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|5km freestyle}}{{MedalSilver|2011 Khanty-Mansiysk|15km classic}}{{MedalBronze|2009 Vuokatti|15km classic}}{{MedalBronze|2013 Solleftea|15km freestyle}} }}Mikhalina Anatolyevna Lysova ({{lang-ru|Михалина Анатольевна Лысова}}, born 29 March 1992) is a Russian visually impaired cross-country skier and biathlete.[1] She has represented Russia at the Paralympics in 2010 and in 2014 competing in the cross-country skiing and biathlon events.[2] She progressed to become one of the most consistent Paralympics Nordic skiers of Russia as she claimed 16 medals in her Paralympic career including 6 gold medals. She was also the recipient of the For Merit to the Fatherland">Order For Merit to the Fatherland and Order of Friendship awards.[3] Early lifeMikhalina Lysova was born on 29 March 1992 and had a weak vision since her birth. Her father worked as a fitter and her mother worked in a kindergarten. She was encouraged to take the sport of skiing by her elder sister, Aleksandra Lysova, in 2002 when she was just ten years old though her parents did not like it. She was married to an Ukrainian Paralympic Nordic skier, Dmytro Shulga, who has represented Ukraine at the Paralympics in 2010 and 2014.[2] CareerLysova made her first Paralympic appearance during the 2010 Winter Paralympics representing Russia and had a successful Paralympic event claiming 5 medals in her debut Paralympic event including a gold medal and 2 silver medals in the cross-country skiing events[4] and 2 bronze medals in the biathlon events. She was awarded the IPC Athlete of the Month for April in 2011 due to consistent performances at the 2011 IPC Biathlon and Cross-Country Skiing World Championships as she claimed 7 medals in the World Championships.[5] She was also qualified to compete at the 2014 Winter Paralympics which was held in Russia and claimed 6 medals in the Paralympic event including 2 gold, 1 silver medals in the biathlon events and 1 gold, 2 silver medals in the cross-country skiing events.[6] Mikhalina Lysova was also the flagbearer for Russia at the closing ceremony during the 2014 Winter Paralympics.[7] She represented Neutral Paralympic Athletes at the 2018 Winter Paralympics as Russia was suspended and banned from competing at the 2018 Winter Paralympics due to doping scandal.[8][9] Mikhalina Lysova claimed her 5th Paralympic gold medal after clinched a gold medal in the women's 6km individual event during the 2018 Winter Paralympics, which is also her third gold Paralympic gold medal in biathlon events.[10][11] Defamation lawsuitIn April 2018 after the conclusion of the 2018 Winter Paralympics on 18 March 2018, a German daily newspaper called Bild, falsely claimed Mikhalina Lysova for doping by blaming her for being indifferent to fellow Russian athletes who have been caught for doping issues and also filed a complaint against her at a court.[12] The newspaper also believed that Mikhalina would have used banned substances to boost her performance at the 2018 Winter Paralympics where she managed to pick up 5 medals.[13] However, Mikhalina Lysova managed to prove herself as an honest and innocent person after winning the court case against the German newspaper.[14][15][16] References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409004508/http://www.vancouver2010.com/paralympic-games/cross-country-skiing/athletes/mikhalina-lysova_ath3001832vK.html|title=Mikhalina Lysova - Cross-Country Skiing Athletes : Vancouver 2010 Winter Paralympics|date=2010-04-09|access-date=2018-02-10}} {{Commonscat|Mikhalina Lysova}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lysova, Mikhalina}}2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://ipc.infostradasports.com/asp/lib/TheASP.asp?pageid=8937&sportid=-1&personid=917570|title=Mikhalina Lysova|last=|first=|date=|website=ipc.infostradasports.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-02-10}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ntagil.org/news/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=106654|title=Чемпионке Паралимпийских игр Михалине Лысовой подарили квартиру в Нижнем Тагиле {{!}} Нижний Тагил. Официальный сайт|website=ntagil.org|access-date=2018-02-10}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409004432/http://www.vancouver2010.com/paralympic-games/cross-country-skiing/schedule-and-results/womens-5-km-classic--visually-impaired_ccw305101pKK.html|title=Women's 5 km Classic, Visually Impaired - Visually Impaired, Classic : Schedule and Results : Vancouver 2010 Winter Paralympics|date=2010-04-09|access-date=2018-02-10}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://m.paralympic.org/feature/no-12-mikhalina-lysova-and-roman-petushkovs-perfect-ten|title=No 12: Mikhalina Lysova and Roman Petushkov's perfect ten|website=m.paralympic.org|language=en|access-date=2018-02-10}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://tass.com/sport/722709|title=Russian biathlete Mikhalina Lysova wins Paralympic gold in women’s 6km|work=TASS|access-date=2018-02-10|language=ru}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/20478|title=Congratulations to Mikhalina Lysova, gold medallist in biathlon at the Winter Paralympics|work=President of Russia|access-date=2018-02-10|language=en}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.aif.ru/olymp2014/paralympic/1126951|title=Не с кем было оставить: путь в спорт звезды Паралимпиады Михалины Лысовой|website=www.aif.ru|access-date=2018-02-10}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/jp/game-time/results/PWG2018/en/biathlon/athlete-profile-n7920002-mikhalina-lysova.htm|title=Biathlon {{!}} Athlete Profile: Mikhalina LYSOVA - Pyeongchang 2018 Paralympic Winter Games|website=www.pyeongchang2018.com|language=en|access-date=2018-03-10}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://tass.com/sport/993403|title=Para athlete from Russia Lysova wins gold in biathlon at 2018 Paralympics|work=TASS|access-date=2018-03-10|language=ru}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sputniknews.com/sport/201803101062387893-russian-paralympics-gold/|title=Visually Impaired Russian Paralympian Wins Women's 6km Biathlon Gold|last=Sputnik|website=sputniknews.com|language=en|access-date=2018-03-10}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://paralymp.ru/en/press_center/news/press-releases-en/mikhalina-lysova-defended-her-rights-in-the-district-court-of-hamburg-against-the-statements-of-the-/|title=Mikhalina Lysova defended her rights in the District Court of Hamburg against the statements of the Bild newspaper, which called the athlete "Russian who takes doping"|website=paralymp.ru|access-date=2018-05-25}} 13. ^{{Cite news|url=http://tass.com/sport/999618|title=German daily Bild grossly violated personal rights of Paralympian Lysova — sports minister|work=TASS|access-date=2018-05-25|language=ru}} 14. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.rt.com/sport/424021-russian-paralympian-wins-court-case-against-german-newspaper/|title=Russian Paralympian wins court case against German newspaper over doping claims|work=RT International|access-date=2018-05-25|language=en-US}} 15. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1064002/russian-paralympic-champion-lysova-wins-case-against-german-newspaper-after-doping-claims|title=Russian Paralympic champion Lysova wins case against German newspaper after doping claims|last=|first=|date=|work=|access-date=2018-05-25}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=http://handofmoscow.com/2018/04/13/paralympic-champion-from-russia-proved-the-innocence-to-doping/|title=Paralympic champion from Russia proved the innocence to doping {{!}} Russian news EN|website=handofmoscow.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-05-25}} 22 : 1992 births|Living people|Russian female cross-country skiers|Russian female biathletes|Cross-country skiers at the 2010 Winter Paralympics|Cross-country skiers at the 2014 Winter Paralympics|Cross-country skiers at the 2018 Winter Paralympics|Biathletes at the 2010 Winter Paralympics|Biathletes at the 2014 Winter Paralympics|Biathletes at the 2018 Winter Paralympics|Paralympic cross-country skiers of Russia|Paralympic biathletes of Russia|Paralympic gold medalists for Russia|Paralympic silver medalists for Russia|Paralympic bronze medalists for Russia|Medalists at the 2010 Winter Paralympics|Medalists at the 2014 Winter Paralympics|Medalists at the 2018 Winter Paralympics|Recipients of the Order of Friendship|Visually Impaired category Paralympic competitors|People from Nizhny Tagil|People from Sverdlovsk Oblast |
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