词条 | Mikoyan MiG-41 | |||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Mikoyan MiG-41 or PAK DP ({{lang-ru|ПАК ДП}}, {{lang-ru|label=short for|Перспективный авиационный комплекс дальнего перехвата|Perspektivny aviatsionny kompleks dal'nego perekhvata |'Prospective air complex for long-range interception'}})[1][2][3] is an interceptor aircraft under development by Mikoyan. The aircraft is intended to replace the Mikoyan MiG-31 in the Russian Air Force in mid-2020s.[4][4][5] According to the Russian defense analyst Vasily Kashin, the MiG-41 would be considered as a 5++ or 6th generation project.[6] DevelopmentThe work on the supersonic MiG-41 interceptor is making use of the MiG-701 (Izdeliye 7.01) Mikoyan MiG-301 and Mikoyan MiG-321 projects begun in the 1990s.[7] As of July 2016, not much information was available apart from the statement that such aircraft is planned for development, no official data was available concerning its capabilities. It was speculated that it could enter service by the mid-2020s or 2030s. As an interceptor, its primary mission was rumored to offset future reconnaissance aircraft currently being developed by the United States of America and China. To achieve the high speeds rumoured for the aircraft, the aircraft would need to be equipped with ramjet or turboramjet engines.[8] DesignIn an interview for Russia Today, the Director General of RSK MiG, Ilya Tarasenko, said that it would be a new construction capable of Mach 4–4.3, equipped with an anti-missile laser, and claimed would be able to operate at very high altitudes and even in near space. He also stated that it could be transformed into an unmanned version later. If purchased by the Russian Air Force, he claimed that the first production MiG-41 would be completed in 2025.[9] The aircraft will likely cruise at speeds of at least {{convert|3|Mach}} and fly at high altitudes (at levels between the stratopause and the tropopause, ie below 45,000 meters and above 12,000 meters)[10] to cover the most amount of Russia's very large territory in the shortest period of time. It could use the Izdeliye 30 engines currently under development for the Su-57.[11][10] An unmanned version is under consideration.[12] See also
References1. ^ {{dead link|date=February 2019}} {{Mikoyan aircraft}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://svpressa.ru/war21/article/215547|title=МиГ-41 опустит воздушную разведку США с небес на землю|author=|date=10 November 2018|website=svpressa.ru|accessdate=26 November 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/pak-dp.htm|title=PAK DP|first=John|last=Pike|date=|website=www.globalsecurity.org|accessdate=26 November 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web |date= 2014-03-05 |url= https://www.ruaviation.com/news/2014/3/5/2209/?h |title=A new MiG-41 aircraft may be developed on the basis of MiG-31 fighter-interceptor |website= Ru aviation}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://tass.com/defense/1017603|title=Russia’s MiG aircraft corporation working on fifth-generation fighter jet|website=TASS|date=17 August 2018|accessdate=11 December 2018}} 6. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/mig-41-russias-wants-build-super-6th-generation-fighter-20064 |title= MiG-41: Russia Wants to Build a Super 6th Generation Fighter |website= Global national interest}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rbth.com/economics/defence/2015/12/30/russia-developing-new-interceptor-aircraft_556283|title=Russia developing new interceptor aircraft|first=Vadim|last=Matveev|date=30 December 2015|website=rbth.com|accessdate=26 November 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=https://in.rbth.com/economics/defence/2015/12/30/russia-developing-new-interceptor-aircraft_556283|title=Russia developing new interceptor aircraft |author=Vadim Matveev |publisher=Russia and India Report |date=30 December 2015 |accessdate=21 July 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.altair.com.pl/news/view?news_id=23148 |title= Armia-2017: Informacje o MiG-41 |publisher=Altair Agencja Lotnicza |accessdate=28 August 2017 |date=25 August 2017 |language= pl}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.analisidifesa.it/2018/10/mig-lavora-al-progetto-pak-dp-con-il-nuovo-mig-41/|title=MiG lavora al progetto PAK-DP con il nuovo MiG-41 – Analisi Difesa|author=|date=|website=www.analisidifesa.it|accessdate=26 November 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/russias-mach-3-mig-41-everything-we-know-29427|title=Russia's Mach 3 MiG-41: Everything We Know|first=Dave|last=Majumdar|date=21 August 2018|website=nationalinterest.org|accessdate=26 November 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/russias-pak-dp-interceptor-the-unmanned-plane-could-replace-22011|title=Russia's PAK-DP Interceptor: The Unmanned Plane that Could Replace the MiG-31?|first=Dave|last=Majumdar|date=22 August 2017|website=nationalinterest.org|accessdate=26 November 2018}} 6 : Mikoyan aircraft|Proposed aircraft of Russia|Proposed military aircraft|Soviet and Russian fighter aircraft|Stealth aircraft|Twinjets |
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