“Minister of the Presidency of Costa Rica”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Minister of the Presidency of Costa Rica

释义

List of Ministers
References

{{Infobox Political post
| insignia = Coat of arms of Costa Rica.svg
| insigniasize = 125px
|post = Minister of the Presidency of Costa Rica
|style =
|image = File:Photo of Mr. Rodolfo Piza and company in PUSC cropped.png
| imagesize = 165px
|incumbent = Rodolfo Piza
|incumbentsince = 1 May 2018
|formation =
|inaugural = Mario Quirós Sasso
}}

The Ministry of the Presidency is a ministry of the Republic of Costa Rica created on 24 December 1961 through Law 2980.^[1] Its work prescribed by law consists in providing support to the President of the Republic, serving as a liaison between the Presidency and the other branches of government, civil society and the various ministries.

Being one of the most political ministries, since it has to coordinate with the social and political organizations, with the Legislative Assembly and with the opposition groups, it is usually put in charge of one of the closest collaborators of the President. The Costa Rican intelligence agency, the Directorate of Intelligence and Security, reports to the Ministry of the Presidency,^[2] which has generated controversy.^[3]^[4]

Said portfolio is one of the most important in the Costa Rican presidential cabinet. The Minister of the Presidency has among its functions to coordinate inter-ministerial and inter-institutional work, to be an interlocutor between the President and the Parliament together with other tasks similar to those that in other countries fall on a Chief of Cabinet or Prime Minister, so usually a person of extreme confidence of the President is appointed. It is not unusual, too, that a few former presidential ministers have been later elected presidents of the Republic. The Minister of the Presidency, however, is not head of government, as Costa Rica's Constitution establishes that the President is both head of state and head of government.^[5]

The headquarters of the Ministry of the Presidency are located in Casa Presidencial in Zapote District, San José.

List of Ministers

Ministers of the Presidency
No.\|Number	Minister		Period	Party	President
		Francisco José Orlich Bolmarcich
		José Joaquín Trejos Fernández
		José Figueres Ferrer
		Daniel Oduber Quirós
{{color\|white\|5		Daniel Oduber Quirós		José Rafael Cordero Croceri	1978-1982^[12]^[13]	Unity Coalition	{{color\|white\|6	Fernando Berrocal Soto	1982-1984^[14]^[15]	National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|7	Danilo Jiménez Veiga	1984-1986^[14]
		Óscar Arias Sánchez								National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|7
		Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier
{{color\|white\|11		Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier		Rodrigo Oreamuno Blanco	1994-1996^[19]	National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|12	Marco Antonio Vargas Díaz	1996-1994
		Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Echeverría				National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|12
{{color\|white\|15		Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Echeverría		Ricardo Toledo Carranza	2002-2006	Social Christian Unity Party	{{color\|white\|16	Rodrigo Arias Sánchez	2002-2006^[16]	National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|17	Marco Antonio Vargas Díaz	2010-2011	National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|18	Carlos Ricardo Benavides Jiménez	2011-2014
		Luis Guillermo Solís Rivera												National Liberation Party	{{color\|white\|18
{{color\|white\|21		Luis Guillermo Solís Rivera		Rodolfo Piza Rocafort	Appointed for 8 May 2018	Social Christian Unity Party	7. ^{{cite book\|last1=López Alfaro\|first1=Salvador\|last2=Fumero Paniagua\|first2=Gerardo\|title=TLC con Estados Unidos: desafío al modelo solidario de Costa Rica\|url=https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=KV1GGM0x7pAC&pg=PA249&lpg=PA249&dq=ministro+de+la+presidencia+mario+quir%C3%B3s+sasso&source=bl&ots=uqW87pzuua&sig=nWM4Hwsm5gTej3Gom4vVktogx7w&hl=es&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=ministro%20de%20la%20presidencia%20mario%20quir%C3%B3s%20sasso&f=false\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 8. ^{{cite book\|title=Directorio de Relaciones Oficiales No.\|date=1965\|url=https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=DpAgAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA34&lpg=PA34&dq=ministro+de+la+presidencia+mario+quir%C3%B3s+sasso&source=bl&ots=iDy9FnqC4u&sig=HhcmLvFx9e3qt5Yj-pmoynxqXbU&hl=es&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=ministro%20de%20la%20presidencia%20mario%20quir%C3%B3s%20sasso&f=false\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 9. ^{{cite web\|title=MIGUEL ÁNGEL RODRÍGUEZ ECHEVERRÍA Presidente de la República (1998-2002)\|url=http://www.rodriguez.cr/mare/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=26&Itemid=68\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 10. ^{{cite web\|title=Liberacionista.net\|url=http://liberacionista.net/dokuwiki/doku.php\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 11. ^{{cite book\|last1=Jiménez Castro\|first1=Wilburg\|title=Evolución del pensamiento administrativo en la educación costarricense\|url=https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=0PihzVU0oRIC&pg=PA408&lpg=PA408&dq=ministro+de+la+presidencia+costa+rica+1978&source=bl&ots=pdUbnHcBM_&sig=Cw8AXTJmLE-k7m88tcYvgu1QMhE&hl=es&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=ministro%20de%20la%20presidencia%20costa%20rica%201978&f=false\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 12. ^{{cite book\|last1=Carazo Odio\|first1=Rodrigo\|title=Carazo; tiempo y marcha\|url=https://books.google.co.cr/books?id=iESmZzyNlCoC&pg=PA293&lpg=PA293&dq=ministro+de+la+presidencia+Jos%C3%A9+Cordero+Croceri&source=bl&ots=RhU7HAtUWW&sig=GJXee-L6dOOCfD4Oxef7M0y-yD0&hl=es&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=ministro%20de%20la%20presidencia%20Jos%C3%A9%20Cordero%20Croceri&f=false\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 13. ^{{cite web\|title=Intercambio de figuras importantes: visitas de costarricenses a Corea\|url=http://cri.mofa.go.kr/webmodule/htsboard/template/read/legengreadboard.jsp?typeID=16&boardid=14039&seqno=687398&c=&t=&pagenum=1&tableName=TYPE_ENGLEGATIO&pc=&dc=&wc=&lu=&vu=&iu=&du=\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 14. ^¹{{cite news\|title=El presidente de Costa Rica cambia 4 ministros y mantiene el equilibrio de su Gobierno\|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1984/08/18/internacional/461628005_850215.html\|access-date=30 November 2016\|publisher=El País\|date=1984}} 15. ^{{cite news\|title=Fernando Berrocal Soto\|url=http://wvw.nacion.com/ln_ee/2008/marzo/31/pais1472384.html\|access-date=30 November 2016\|publisher=La Nación\|date=2008\|language=Spanish}} 16. ^¹²³⁴⁵{{cite news\|last1=Roverssi\|first1=David\|title=Permanencia de un mismo Ministro de la Presidencia durante toda una administración no ha sido común en últimos 20 años\|url=http://www.sinart.go.cr/rtn-noticias/nacionales/item/1610-permanencia-de-una-misma-persona-en-ministerio-de-la-presidencia-no-ha-sido-comun-en-ultimos-20-anos\|access-date=30 November 2016\|publisher=Sinart\|date=2015\|language=Spanish}} 17. ^{{cita web\|title=Presidente Constitucional 1998 - 2002\|url=http://www.costaricaweb.com/govenm/gabinete.htm\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 18. ^{{cite publication\|last1=Ortiz de Zárate\|first1=Roberto\|title=Miguel Ángel Rodríguez Echeverría\|work=CIDOB\|url=http://www.cidob.org/biografias_lideres_politicos/america_central_y_caribe/costa_rica/miguel_angel_rodriguez_echeverria\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} 19. ^{{cite web\|last1=Centro Iberoamericano de Arbitraje\|title=Rodrigo Oreamuno Blanco\|url=http://centroiberoamericanodearbitraje.org/es/staff/d-rodrigo-oreamuno-blanco/\|access-date=30 November 2016\|language=Spanish}} {{Costa Rica topics}} 2 : Political office-holders in Costa Rica\|Government of Costa Rica
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