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词条 Minna Peschka-Leutner
释义

  1. Career

  2. References and notes

  3. Sources

  4. External links

{{short description|Austrian opera singer}}

Minna Peschka-Leutner, née Minna von Leutner (25 October 1839 – 12 January 1890) was an Austrian opera singer.

Her voice, a soprano of extraordinary breadth and agility, combined with skill as an actress and a pleasant appearance, made her very popular in the main cities of her country, where she was a favourite at festivals and concerts, as well as on stage.

Career

Born in Vienna, von Leutner was trained in opera by Heinrich Proch, Kapellmeister of the Viennese Theater in der Josefstadt. In 1856, she began her career in Breslau as Agathe in Der Freischütz. It was a great success, thanks to her light soprano voice, her natural taste and her stage intelligence.[1]

From Breslau she moved to Dessau in 1857, became a member of the Hoftheaters Altes Theater, then went to Vienna, where she married the Viennese doctor Johann Peschka in 1861. In Vienna, she worked for two years with Anna Bochkoltz. In 1863, she made her debut as a guest at the Wiener Staatsoper, where she made a success as Marguerite in Les Huguenots, and where she sang successively Robert le Diable, Don Giovanni, The Magic Flute, L'Africaine and various other works.[1]

She sang a concert at Leipzig in the Gewandhaus that included the "Queen of the night"s arias from Mozart's The Magic Flute.[2] She received such applause that Witte, the director of the Stadttheater of Leipzig immediately offered her a contract. She began on August 1, 1868 and continued to enjoy success in theat theatre, particularly with her performance of the role of Ophelia in A. Thomas' Hamlet[3] but also at the opera with the concerts of the Gewandhaus, as singer of lieder and oratorios where she remained until 1876.[1]

She sang at the Düsseldorf Festival in 1875.[4]

Peschka-Leutner died in Wiesbaden on 12 January 1890 at age 50.

References and notes

Notes
{{Notes|group="N"}}
References
1. ^{{Cite news|language=|author1=|title=Nécrologie|journal= Le Ménestrel|volume=|issue=3067|date=26 January 1890|pages=32|url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5614430g/f8.item.r=Minna%20Peschka-Leutner|accessdate = 11 January 2019}}.
2. ^{{Cite news|journal = Le Ménestrel on gallica| title=Nouvelles Diverses - étranger| date=2 February 1868| url = https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5614006f/f5.item.r=Peschka-Leutner.zoom| page=77}}
3. ^{{Cite news|journal = Le Ménestrel on gallica| title=Nouvelles Diverses - étranger| date=11 April 1869| url =https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56219042/f6.item.r=Peschka-Leutner.zoom| page=150}}.
4. ^{{Cite news|journal= Le Ménestrel on gallica| title=Nouvelles Diverses - étranger| date =23 May 1875| url =https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k56152125/f6.image.r=Peschka-Leutner.zoom| page=498}}

Sources

  • Ludwig Eisenberg, Großes biographisches Lexikon der Deutschen Bühne im XIX. Jahrhundert. Edition by Paul List, Leipzig 1903, {{p.|760}}.
  • Constantin von Wurzbach: [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/BLK%C3%96:Peschka-Leutner,_Minna Peschka-Leutner, Minna]. In Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich. 22. Theil. Kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Wien 1870, read online {{p.|45 f}}.
  • [https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/Die_Leipziger_Nachtigall Die Leipzige Nachtigall] on Wikisource in German.
  • [https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_Music_and_Musicians/Peschka,_Minna Peschka, Minna par Alexis Chitty, A Dictionary of Music and Musicians (1900)]
  • Le Ménestrel, Paris, 1833-1940 ([https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb344939836/date.r=Isma%C3%ABl read online]), on Gallica

External links

{{Commonscat}}
  • [https://www.loc.gov/item/2004682173/ Photo of Peschka-Leutner] on www.loc.gov
{{Authority control}}{{Portal bar|Opera|Austria}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Peschka-Leutner, Minna}}

7 : 1839 deaths|1890 deaths|Musicians from Vienna|19th-century Austrian singers|Austrian operatic sopranos|19th-century women singers|19th-century opera singers

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