“Miskolc District”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Miskolc District

释义

Geography
Municipalities
Demographics
Ethnicity Religion
Gallery
See also
References
External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Miskolc District
| native_name = Miskolci járás
| native_name_lang = hu
| settlement_type = Districts of Hungary
|image_flag = Flag of Miskolc.svg
|image_blank_emblem = HUN Miskolc Címer.svg
|blank_emblem_type = Coat of arms
|image_map = Miskolci járás.png
|map_caption = Miskolc District within Hungary and Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County.
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{HUN}}
| subdivision_type1 = County
| subdivision_name1 = Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
| seat_type = District seat
| seat = Miskolc
| timezone =
| utc_offset =
| timezone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
| coordinates =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 972.80
| area_rank = 1st in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
|population_footnotes =
|population_as_of = 2011 census
|population_total = 250,530
|population_rank = 1st in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén
|population_density_km2 = 258
| website =
}}

Miskolc ({{lang-hu|Miskolci járás}}) is a district in central-western part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. Miskolc is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region.

Geography

Miskolc District borders with Kazincbarcika District, Edelény District and Szikszó District to the north, Szerencs District and Tiszaújváros District to the east, Mezőcsát District to the south, Mezőkövesd District to the soutwest, Eger District and Bélapátfalva District (Heves County) to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Miskolc District is 39.

Municipalities

The district has 1 urban county, 6 towns, 1 large village and 31 villages.

(ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)^[1]

{{columns-list|colwidth=30em|

Alsózsolca (5,937)
Arnót (2,544)
Berzék (1,145)
Bőcs (2,754)
Bükkaranyos (1,467)
Bükkszentkereszt (1,212)
Emőd (4,895)
Felsőzsolca (6,750)
Gesztely (2,798)
Harsány (2,014)
Hernádkak (1,632)
Hernádnémeti (3,417)
Kisgyőr (1,648)
Kistokaj (2,121)
Kondó (607)
Köröm (1,388)
Mályi (4,111)
Miskolc (166,823) – district and county seat
Nyékládháza (5,001)
Onga (4,775)
Ónod (2,595)
Parasznya (1,166)
Radostyán (591)
Répáshuta (464)
Sajóbábony (2,782)
Sajóecseg (1,007)
Sajóhídvég (1,048)
Sajókápolna (404)
Sajókeresztúr (1,505)
Sajólád (3,095)
Sajólászlófalva (419)
Sajópálfala (727)
Sajópetri (1,515)
Sajósenye (446)
Sajóvámos (2,200)
Sóstófalva (262)
Szirmabesenyő (4,344)
Újcsanálos (867)
Varbó (1,087)

}}

The bolded municipalities are cities, italics municipality is large village.

Demographics

{{Pie chart
|thumb = right
|caption = Religion in Miskolc District (2011 census)
|label1 = Catholic Church
|value1 = 32.0
|color1 = DarkOrchid
|label2 = Greek Catholicism
|value2 = 4.3
|color2 = MediumOrchid
|label3 = Calvinism
|value3 = 17.7
|color3 = DodgerBlue
|label4 = Lutheranism
|value4 = 0.8
|color4 = DeepSkyBlue
|label5 = Other religions
|value5 = 1.7
|color5 = Chartreuse
|label6 = Non-religious
|value6 = 14.3
|color6 = Honeydew
|label7 = Atheists
|value7 = 1.3
|color7 = Grey
|label8 = Undeclared
|value8 = 27.9
|color8 = Black
}}

In 2011, it had a population of 250,530 and the population density was 258/km².

Year	County population^[2]	Change
2011	250,530	n/a

Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 12,500), German (1,200), Slovak (1,000), Rusyn and Romanian (300), Polish, Russian and Bulgarian (200), Greek and Ukrainian (150) and Arab (100).

Total population (2011 census): 250,530

Ethnic groups (2011 census):^[3] Identified themselves: 232,864 persons:

Hungarians: 215,090 (92.37%)
Gypsies: 12,061 (5.18%)
Others and indefinable: 5,713 (2.45%)

Approx. 18,000 persons in Miskolc District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:^[4]

Catholic – 90,927 (Roman Catholic – 80,143; Greek Catholic – 10,765);
Reformed – 44,505;
Evangelical – 1,925;
other religions – 4,215;
Non-religious – 35,919;
Atheism – 3,197;
Undeclared – 69,842.

Gallery

References

1. ^A KSH 2012. évi helységnévkönyve
2. ^népesség.com, "Miskolci járás népessége"
3. ^4.1.6.1 A népesség nemzetiség szerint, 2011, {{hu icon}}
4. ^4.1.7.1 A népesség vallás, felekezet szerint, 2011, {{hu icon}}

External links

Postal codes of the Miskolc District

1 : Districts in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County

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