| 词条 | Mlikh |
| 释义 |
|name = Mlikh |native_name = {{lang|ar|مليخ}} |image_skyline = Mlikh, Mleekh, South Lebanon.jpg |image_map = |image_caption = |mapsize = |map_caption = |pushpin_map=Lebanon |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{LBN}} | subdivision_type1 = Governorate | subdivision_name1 = Nabatieh Governorate | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Jezzine District }} Mlikh ({{Lang-ar|مليخ}}) is a mountain village in the Jezzine district, located in the Nabatiye Governorate in Southern Lebanon. It lies on the Al Rihan mountain chain (around 4,000-7,000 feet above sea level, Mlikh is located at around 1,280 meters and higher at other peaks above sea level).[1][2][3] The village is located on a number of mountains peaks, and between the mountain peaks. EtymologyThe word Mlikh may derive from the Semitic (Aramaic) word for "king". The root of Mlikh or king in the Semitic language is mlk. [4] The word malik derives from the Semitic root mlk. [5] Mlikh or mlk may also possibly be connected to Moloch since moloch derives from the same mlk root, and means "to rule". In Phoenician (where it is theorized "mlk" derives from) mlk has been linked to "king", possibly deriving from pagan Melqart.[6][7][8] DemographicsThe natives of Mlikh are Shia and Maronite-Christians.[9] The village houses one church, one mosque, and a Hussainiya. Historical significanceThe village is home to a number of ancient "prophets" whose tombs are located on the mountain peaks surrounding Mlikh, including Burkab, and Sujud (believed by some scholars to be Oholiab, however his existence or this connection cannot be fully verified).[10][11][12] Shia and Christian inhabitants of the village and of the southern Lebanese region make pilgrimages to the tombs.[13][14][15] Notable peopleAmal Abou Zeid (born 5 June 1953) is a member of the Lebanese parliament, and is from Mlikh. He is a member of the National Commission for Economy, Trade, Industry and Planning in the Lebanese Parliament, since December 2016. References1. ^{{cite book|title=A Dictionary of the Bible: Kir-Pleiades|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9t1NAQAAMAAJ|year=1902|publisher=Scribner|page=91}} 2. ^https://www.localiban.org/article4208.html 3. ^http://www.fallingrain.com/world/LE/06/Mlikh.html 4. ^{{cite book|author1=Bill T. Arnold|author2=H. G. M. Williamson|title=Dictionary of the Old Testament: Historical Books|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sXuo9OiDmJgC&pg=PA48|date=26 October 2011|publisher=InterVarsity Press|isbn=978-0-8308-6946-6|pages=48–}} 5. ^J. Hoftijzer and K. Jongenling, Dictionary of the North-West Semitic Inscriptions, (Brill, Leiden, 1995) p.635 6. ^{{cite book|author=Heinrich W. Guggenheimer|title=Tractates Sanhedrin, Makkot, and Horaiot|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FuRFLT4Qi2YC&pg=PA270|date=23 April 2010|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-021961-6|pages=270–}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=Josephine Quinn|title=In Search of the Phoenicians|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8QAuDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA42|date=11 December 2017|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-1-4008-8911-2|pages=42–}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=Francesca Stavrakopoulou|title=King Manasseh and Child Sacrifice: Biblical Distortions of Historical Realities|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Af1E5i62nSEC&pg=PA215|year=2004|publisher=Walter de Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-017994-1|pages=215–}} 9. ^{{cite book|author=مفرّج، طوني|title=موسوعة قرى صمدن لبنان|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4XMtAQAAIAAJ|year=2002|publisher=نوبليس،}} 10. ^{{cite book|author1=Cyrus Schayegh|author2=Andrew Arsan|title=The Routledge Handbook of the History of the Middle East Mandates|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mj3LCQAAQBAJ|date=5 June 2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-49706-6}} 11. ^{{cite book|author=Eli Yassif|title=Jewish Folklore: An Annotated Bibliography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lc7WAAAAMAAJ|year=1986|publisher=Garland|isbn=978-0-8240-9039-5}} 12. ^{{cite book|author=Henry Stafford Osborn|title=The pilgrim in the Holy-land; or, Palestine, past and present|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Al0BAAAAQAAJ|year=1860}} 13. ^{{cite book|author1=Cyrus Schayegh|author2=Andrew Arsan|title=The Routledge Handbook of the History of the Middle East Mandates|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mj3LCQAAQBAJ|date=5 June 2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-49706-6}} 14. ^{{cite book|title=Southern Folklore Quarterly|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V0JLAAAAYAAJ|year=1948|publisher=University of Florida}} 15. ^{{cite book|author1=Cyrus Schayegh|author2=Andrew Arsan|title=The Routledge Handbook of the History of the Middle East Mandates|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mj3LCQAAQBAJ|date=5 June 2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-49706-6}} 1 : Jezzine District |
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