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词条 Adelophryne adiastola
释义

  1. Description

  2. Habitat and conservation

  3. References

{{Italic title}}{{speciesbox
| image =
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| taxon = Adelophryne adiastola
| authority = {{interlanguage link multi|Marinus Steven Hoogmoed|fr|lt=Hoogmoed}} and {{interlanguage link multi|Jean Lescure (biologist)|fr|Jean Lescure (biologiste)|lt=Lescure}}, 1984[2]
| synonyms =
}}Adelophryne adiastola (common names: Yapima Shield frog,[3] Yapima little hammer frog) is a species of frogs in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is found in the Amazon Basin in Colombia (Amazonas and Vaupés Departments[5]), Ecuador (Pastaza Province), Peru, and western Brazil.[3]

Description

Adelophryne adiastola are tiny frogs: based on the type series consisting of three males and a female, males measure {{convert|13|-|13.7|mm|abbr=on}} and the female {{convert|13.9|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length.[2] The head is longer than it is wide, and slightly wider than the body. Dorsal skin is shagreened to granular. The snout is rounded. The tympanum is small but distinct. The fingers and toes are depressed. Finger tips have no discs but have asymmetrically pointed tips. The toes have circumferentially grooved, asymmetrically pointed discs. There is neither webbing nor lateral fringes. Adult males have a large, subgular vocal sac.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Adelophryne adiastola is a terrestrial frog inhabiting primary and secondary lowland tropical moist forests at elevations up to {{convert|300|m|abbr=on}} above sea level.[1][5] The female paratype had ingested a small harvestman of the family Sironidae.[2]

The species is common in Colombia. It is locally impacted by habitat loss, but its range is in an area of generally low human impact.[1]

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Ariadne Angulo | author2 = Javier Icochea | author3 = Fernando Castro | author4 = Jose Vicente Rueda | title = Adelophryne adiastola | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2004 | page = e.T56299A11446212 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2004 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/56299/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56299A11446212.en | access-date = 4 January 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Eleutherodactylidae/Phyzelaphryninae/Adelophryne/Adelophryne-adiastola |title=Adelophryne adiastola Hoogmoed and Lescure, 1984 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=24 April 2017}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Hoogmoed |first1=M.S. |first2=J. |last2=Lescure |title=A new genus and two new species of minute leptodactylid frogs from northern South America, with comments upon Phyzelaphryne (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) |journal=Zoologische Mededelingen |date=1984 |volume=58 |pages=85–115}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.batrachia.com/orden-anura/eleutherodactylidae/adelophryne/ |title=Adelophryne adiastola Hoogmoed & Lescure, 1984 |author1=Acosta Galvis, A. R. |author2=D. Cuentas |year=2017 |work=Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.07.2017.0 |publisher=www.batrachia.com |accessdate=24 April 2017}}
[2][3][4]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2208641}}

7 : Adelophryne|Amphibians of Brazil|Amphibians of Colombia|Amphibians of Ecuador|Amphibians of Peru|Amphibians described in 1984|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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