| 词条 | Aden-Abyan Islamic Army |
| 释义 |
| name = Aden-Abyan Islamic Army | native_name = جيش عدن أبين الإسلامي | native_name_lang = ar | war = Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen | image = AQMI Flag asymmetric.svg | caption = | active = 1990s–present | ideology = Salafist jihadism Islamic fundamentalism | position = | leaders = Zein al-Abideen al-Mehdar{{KIA}}[1] | clans = | headquarters = Abyan, Yemen | area = Southern Yemen | strength = | partof = {{flagicon image|AQMI Flag asymmetric.svg}} Al-Qaeda Emirate in Yemen | previous = | next = | allies = {{flagicon image|AQMI Flag asymmetric.svg}} AQAP {{flagicon image|AQMI Flag asymmetric.svg}} Ansar al-Sharia {{flagicon image|AQMI Flag asymmetric.svg}} al-Shabaab | split = | opponents = {{flag|Yemen}} | battles = Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen | website = }} The Aden-Abyan Islamic Army (AAIA, {{lang-ar|جيش عدن أبين الإسلامي}}) is an Islamist militant group based in southern Yemen, led by Zein al-Abideen al-Mehdar (also known as Abu El-Hassan El-Mohader).[2] The group was responsible for attacks on Yemeni socialists prior to the 1993 parliamentary elections and the kidnapping of 16 foreign tourists in December 1998 in Abyan, in which four hostages and two kidnappers where killed, whilst the rest were either rescued or captured by Yemeni government forces after they attacked the place where the hostages were being held. The Aden-Abyan Islamic army was also believed by some experts{{who|date=July 2017}} to have been involved in the 2000 USS Cole bombing in Aden. The group has been designated as a terrorist organization by Canada and the United Kingdom.[3] The group is thought to have organized in southern Yemen in the mid 1990s, with members that include veterans from the Soviet war in Afghanistan[4]. Their stated mission is to "promote jihad in the fight against secularism in Yemen and other Arab States; to establish an Islamic government in Yemen".[5] References1. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/aden-abyan.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=2006-02-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060210002610/http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/aden-abyan.htm |archive-date=2006-02-10 |dead-url=no |df= }} {{Terrorism-stub}}{{Yemen-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|last1=Pike|first1=John|title=Aden-Abyan Islamic Army|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/aden-abyan.htm|website=www.globalsecurity.org|access-date=2006-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060210002610/http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/aden-abyan.htm|archive-date=2006-02-10|dead-url=no|df=}} 3. ^{{cite act |title=Terrorism Act 2000 |number=11 |year=2000 |article=2 |articletype=Schedule |url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/11/schedule/2 |accessdate=2019-03-02 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66QN91QnI?url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/11/schedule/2 |archivedate=2012-03-25 }} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://[page-url]/|title=Page Title - Oklahoma State University|website=Site Name|language=en|access-date=2019-02-27}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Islamic Army of Aden (IAA) - Mackenzie Institute|url=http://www.mackenzieinstitute.com/islamic-army-aden-iaa/|publisher=Mackenzie Institute|date=7 January 2016|access-date=2016-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107022845/http://mackenzieinstitute.com/islamic-army-aden-iaa/|archive-date=2016-11-07|dead-url=no|df=}} 9 : Islamist groups|Islamic organizations|Jihadist groups in Yemen|Organisations designated as terrorist by the United Kingdom|Organizations designated as terrorist in Asia|Organizations designated as terrorist by Canada|Organizations of the Yemeni Crisis (2011–present)|Terrorism in Yemen|Yemeni Crisis (2011–present) |
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