| 词条 | Aden International Airport |
| 释义 |
| name = Aden International Airport | nativename = | nativename-a = {{lang|ar|مطار عدن الدولي}} | nativename-r = | image = On_finals_to_Aden_International_Airport.jpg | image-width = 250 | caption = | IATA = ADE | ICAO = OYAA | FAA = | LID = | type = Military/Public | owner-oper = Government of Yemen | city-served = Aden | location = Aden, Yemen | hub = Yemenia | elevation-f = 7 | elevation-m = 2 | coordinates = {{coord|12|49|46|N|045|01|44|E|region:YE|display=inline,title}} | website = | pushpin_map = Yemen | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Yemen | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_image = | pushpin_label = ADE | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_mark = | pushpin_marksize = | metric-elev = | metric-rwy = | r1-number = 08/26 | r1-length-f = 10,171 | r1-length-m = 3,100 | r1-surface = Asphalt | stat-year = | stat1-header = | stat1-data = | stat2-header = | stat2-data = | footnotes = Source: World Aero Data[1] }} Aden International Airport is an international airport in Aden, Yemen {{airport codes|ADE|OYAA}}. HistoryThe airport was established on the former RAF Khormaksar, which opened in 1917 and closed as an RAF station in 1967. It later served as a Soviet Air Force station during the 1970s and 1980s. From 1971 until 1996 it was also the main hub of Alyemda Yemen Democratic Airlines. It is the second-largest airport in Yemen after Sana'a International Airport. The new terminal was built between 1983 and 1985, with a capacity of one million passengers a year. In 2000 the constructions at the new control tower and airport department building were completed. During the Yemeni Civil War in the Aftermath of the Houthi takeover in Yemen, the city of Aden including its airport became a battleground. The Battle of Aden Airport took place on March 19, 2015, with Houthi forces mounting an attack on the airport that was repelled by forces loyal to President Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi. Operations were suspended for months, owing to bombing by the Saudi Air Force in Operation Decisive Storm. On July 22, 2015, the airport was declared fit for operation again, as a Saudi plane carrying aid reportedly became the first plane to land in Aden in four months.[2] Two days later on July 24, two more Saudi planes landed carrying the equipment needed to resume operations, to enable aid to be delivered to the embattled country.[3] On November 26, 2015, the airport re-opened briefly for civilian air traffic after being closed for 10 months, with a Yemenia flight arriving from Amman-Queen Alia international Airport in Jordan.[4] Service for the next three months was sporadic, but at the end of February 2016 it was reported that the airport would reopen for ordinary commercial service after a few weeks of repairs.[5] The blockade was reinstated on 21 February 2016.[6] The blockade was lifted on 14 November 2017, when the first commercial flight has landed at Aden International Airport.[7][8] Flights were cancelled once again, for four days (28-31 January 2018), but resumed on 1 February 2018.[9][10] Military usageThe airport is also a Yemeni Air Force base. The base is home to the 128 Squadron Detachment. Aircraft attached to the squadron are mainly transport and attack helicopters (Ka27/28, Mi-8, Mi-14, Mi-17, Mi-24, Mi-171Sh). Airlines and destinations{{Airport-dest-list|Air Djibouti |Djibouti |Felix Airways |Djibouti, Khartoum |Yemenia |Amman, Cairo, Jeddah, Khartoum, Mumbai, Riyadh[11] }} Accidents and incidents
References{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}1. ^{{WAD|OYAA}} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Aden Airport ready to operate|url=http://www.yementimes.com/?liveblog.item.id=64|accessdate=27 July 2015|work=Yemen Times|date=22 July 2015}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Saudis land in Aden with equipment to re-open airport: Arabiya TV|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/24/us-yemen-security-idUSKCN0PY1DB20150724|accessdate=26 July 2015|work=Reuters|agency=Reuters|date=24 July 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.khaleejtimes.com/region/mena/aden-airport-opens-for-civilian-traffic|title=Aden airport opens for civilian traffic|date=26 Nov 2015}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Aden airport to reopen fully for commercial traffic within weeks |url=http://www.timesofoman.com/article/78437/World/GCC/Aden-airport-to-reopen-fully-for-commercial-traffic-within-weeks |accessdate=29 Feb 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.yemenia.com/general_news/news/flights_return_to_from_aden|title=Yemenia - Yemen Airways|website=Yemenia - Yemen Airways}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-security-airlines/aden-airport-receives-first-commercial-flight-after-yemen-blockade-idUSKBN1DE1JO|title=Aden airport receives first commercial flight after Yemen blockade|first=Reuters|last=Editorial|publisher=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2017-11/14/c_136749750.htm|title=Saudi-led coalition allows Yemen's Aden airport to resume daily flights - Xinhua - English.news.cn|website=www.xinhuanet.com}} 9. ^http://wam.ae/en/details/1395302664128 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://iinanews.org/page/public/news_details.aspx?id=229093#|title=Yemen Airways to resume flights to and from Aden airport today|publisher=}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.yemenia.com/schedule|title=Schedule|website=yemenia.com}} 12. ^{{ASN accident|id=19690913-1|type=Hijacking}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=On This Day—23 February 1972: Hijackers surrender and free Lufthansa crew|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/23/newsid_2518000/2518731.stm|accessdate=29 August 2013|newspaper=BBC}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19770301-1 |title=7O-ABF Accident description |publisher=Aviation Safety Network |accessdate=4 August 2010}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19920401-0 |title= Accident description |publisher=Aviation Safety Network |accessdate=22 March 2014}} 16. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/150319/world-middle-east/article/clashes-southern-yemeni-city-force-closure-airport|agency=Deccan Chronicle|title=Clashes in southern Yemeni city force closure of airport|date=19 March 2015|accessdate=24 March 2015}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/world/2015/03/19/aden-yemen-airport-attack-triggers-intense-gunbattle-airstrikes.html|agency=The Star|title=Aden, Yemen airport attack triggers intense gunbattle, airstrikes|date=19 March 2015|accessdate=24 March 2015|first=Hamza|last=Hendawi}} External links{{commonscat-inline|Aden International Airport}}
9 : Buildings and structures in Aden|Airports in Yemen|Airports established in 1917|Soviet Air Force bases|World War II airfields in the Aden Protectorate|Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces Air Transport Command in the Middle East|Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces|World War II sites in Aden|Military installations of the Soviet Union in other countries |
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