“Monte Vista Fire Station”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Monte Vista Fire Station is a historic former fire station in the Nob Hill neighborhood of Albuquerque, New Mexico. Built in 1936 using Works Progress Administration funding, it is notable as a well-preserved WPA municipal project and for its significance in the early development of the Nob Hill area.^[3] The building served in its original role as a fire station until 1972 and currently houses a restaurant. It is the city's second oldest surviving fire station after the AT&SF Fire Station, built in 1920.

The fire station is listed in the New Mexico State Register of Cultural Properties and the National Register of Historic Places.

History

In the 1930s, Albuquerque was undergoing rapid development along Central Avenue on the high ground east of Downtown, an area then known as the East Mesa. As the city worked to extend municipal services to the new residents, it was able to take advantage of federal funding from New Deal programs for many of its projects. This included a Works Progress Administration grant of $14,300 to build a new fire station. The building was designed by city architect E. H. Blumenthal and was completed in November 1936 after just five months of construction. The total cost of the project was about $24,000.

The building served the city as Fire Station No. 3 for over thirty years. The station originally housed one pumper truck with a crew of five, but was expanded in 1952 to accommodate a longer ladder truck and a crew of ten. However, by the 1970s the station's doors were too small for the newest fire engines and its location on traffic-heavy Central Avenue was inconvenient. The city built a new Fire Station No. 3 about four blocks away on Girard Boulevard in 1972 and the old station was sold.^[3]

During the 1970s and 80s, the building housed a variety of tenants including an art gallery, a church, and a film production studio.^[3] In 1985 it was converted to a restaurant and bar called Monte Vista Fire Station, which has remained in operation since.^[4] The fire station was added to the New Mexico State Register of Cultural Properties in 1981^[1] and the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.^[2]

Architecture

Designed by E. H. Blumenthal, the Monte Vista Fire Station is a two-story Pueblo Revival building with a three-story corner tower. The building is constructed from structural clay tile and stuccoed to resemble New Mexico's traditional adobe buildings with stepped parapets, projecting vigas, and ladders. The tower has staggered windows following the stairs inside and contains a three-story central shaft for drying fire hoses. The building retains its original {{convert|14|ft|m|adj=on}} garage doors and wood-framed 6/6 sash windows. A matching addition at the rear of the building was added in 1952 to accommodate larger trucks.^[3]

References

1. ^¹{{cite web | title=Listed State and National Register Properties | url=http://www.nmhistoricpreservation.org/assets/files/registers/2012%20Report_%20Section%202_%20Arranged%20by%20County.pdf | publisher=New Mexico Historic Preservation Commission | accessdate=July 24, 2015 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150425030224/http://nmhistoricpreservation.org/assets/files/registers/2012%20Report_%20Section%202_%20Arranged%20by%20County.pdf | archivedate=April 25, 2015 | df= }}
2. ^¹{{NRISref|2009a}}
3. ^¹²³{{cite web |url={{NRHP url|id=87001121}}|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Monte Vista Fire Station |publisher=National Park Service|date=March 19, 1987 |accessdate=May 24, 2017}} with {{NRHP url|id=87001121|photos=y|title=two accompanying photos}}
4. ^{{cite news|title=Five partners to turn E. Central firehouse into new restaurant|work=Albuquerque Journal|date=September 11, 1984|page=B1}}

5 : Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in New Mexico|National Register of Historic Places in Albuquerque, New Mexico|Fire stations completed in 1936|Fire stations in New Mexico|New Mexico State Register of Cultural Properties