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词条 Administrative divisions of Moscow Oblast
释义

  1. History

  2. Administrative division structure

  3. Municipal divisions structure

  4. List of administrative divisions

  5. List of administrative and municipal divisions

  6. Differences in municipal and administrative divisions

  7. See also

  8. Notes

  9. References

{{Infobox Administrative divisions of Russian federal subject
|name=Moscow Oblast
|flag=Flag of Moscow oblast.svg
|admin_center_type=Administrative center
|admin_center_name=None[1]
|admin_structure_date=2014[2][3][4][5]
|num_adm_district-type_divs=38
|num_cities_towns=79
|num_urban-type_settlements=70
|selsoviet-type_div
|num_selsoviet-type_divs
|num_rural_locality_divs=6,122[6]
|num_ZATO=5
|municipal_structure_date=2009[6]
|num_mun_districts=36
|num_urban_okrugs=36
|num_urban_settlements=114
|num_rural_settlements=192
}}

This is a list of the administrative and municipal divisions of Moscow Oblast, a federal subject of Russia.

Moscow Oblast is located in the Central Federal District of Russia, and completely surrounds Moscow, the capital of Russia. While Moscow hosts the majority of the government bodies of the oblast, it does not officially serve as the oblast's administrative center[1] and is not otherwise associated with the oblast either administratively or municipally.

The oblast is, as are other Russian federal subjects, subdivided for the purposes of the state administration and for the purposes of the local self-government, the rights to which are guaranteed by the Constitution of Russia. While the administrative and municipal divisions are not required by law to be identical, the system of municipal divisions in Moscow Oblast, having been created on the basis of existing administrative divisions, has only minor differences from the system of administrative divisions.

History

The oblast was established within the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic on January 14, 1929, as Central Industrial Oblast ({{lang|ru|Центральнопромышленная область}}) from abolished Moscow, Ryazan, Tula, and Tver Governorates, as well as from parts of Kaluga and Vladimir Governorates. On June 3, 1929, the oblast was given its present name.

In September 1937, the oblast was split into Moscow, Ryazan, and Tula Oblasts, thus establishing itself in its present borders.

A part of Moscow Oblast's territory, including the towns of Troitsk, Shcherbinka, and Moskovsky, urban-type settlements of Kokoshkino and Kiyevsky, as well as parts of territories of Leninsky, Naro-Fominsky, and Podolsky Districts, was transferred to the federal city of Moscow on July 1, 2012.[7][8]

Administrative division structure

In terms of administrative division, the Oblast is divided into:[2]

  • districts (raions);
  • cities/towns under the Oblast administration;
  • closed administrative-territorial formations.

Municipal divisions structure

{{Main|Subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions}}

In terms of the local self-government, the Oblast is divided into:

  • municipal districts (raions);
    • rural settlements;
    • urban settlements;
  • urban okrugs.

List of administrative and municipal divisions

{{Moscow Oblast Divisions}}
NameAdministrative centerMapPopulation, thousandAreaCities/towns and urban-type settlements under the administrative districts jurisdictionNotes
Administrative and municipal districts
Balashikhinsky Balashikha in terms of municipal division, the administrative district corresponds to Balashikha Urban Okrug
Chekhovsky Chekhov Map 109,6 858 km² Stolbovaya
Dmitrovsky Dmitrov Map 87,1 2160 km² Yakhroma
Dedenyovo
Iksha
Nekrasovsky
Domodedovsky Domodedovo in terms of municipal division, the administrative district corresponds to Domodedovo Urban Okrug
Istrinsky Istra Map 116,2 1299 km² Dedovsk
Snegiri
Kashirsky Kashira Map Ozherelye
Klinsky Klin Map 127 2001 km² Vysokovsk
Reshetnikovo
Kolomensky Kolomna Map 40,4 1091 km² Peski the city of Kolomna is not a part of the district
Krasnogorsky Krasnogorsk Map 150,25 220 km² Nakhabino
Leninsky Vidnoye Map, [https://web.archive.org/web/20080124122021/http://adm.vidnoe.ru/ndocs/25/] 131 456 km² Gorki Leninskiye
Lotoshinsky Lotoshino Map 18,1 1 km²
Lukhovitsky Lukhovitsy Map 64,3 1340,6 km² Beloomut
Lyuberetsky Lyubertsy Map 255,7 150 km² Kraskovo
Malakhovka
Oktyabrsky
Tomilino
Mozhaysky Mozhaysk Map 70,2 2599 km² Uvarovka
Mytishchinsky Mytishchi Map 185,5 440 km² Pirogovsky
Naro-Fominsky Naro-Fominsk Map 121,2 1929 km² Aprelevka
Vereya
Kalininets
Selyatino
Noginsky Noginsk   193,6 892,89 km² Elektrougli
Staraya Kupavna
imeni Vorovskogo
Obukhovo
Odintsovsky Odintsovo Map 285 1260 km² Golitsyno
Kubinka
Bolshiye Vyazyomy
Lesnoy Gorodok
Novoivanovskoye
Zarechye
Orekhovo-Zuyevsky Orekhovo-Zuyevo Map 120,5 1779 km² Drezna
Kurovskoye
Likino-Dulyovo		 the city of Orekhovo-Zuyevo is not a part of the district
Ozyorsky Ozyory Map 39,5 538,4 km²
Pavlovo-Posadsky Pavlovsky Posad Map 82.2 570 km² Bolshiye Dvory
Podolsky Podolsk Map 75,5 1063 km² Lvovsky the city of Podolsk is not a part of the district
Pushkinsky Pushkino 163,4 634 km² Ashukino
Cherkizovo
Lesnoy
Pravdinsky
Sofrino
Zelenogradsky
Ramensky Ramenskoye   211 1500 km² Bykovo
Ilyinsky
Kratovo
Rodniki
Udelnaya
Ruzsky Ruza Map 69 1559 km² Tuchkovo
Sergiyevo-Posadsky Sergiyev Posad Map 113,5 2025 km² Khotkovo
Krasnozavodsk
Peresvet
Bogorodskoye
Skoropuskovsky
Serebryano-Prudsky Serebryanye Prudy Map 25 876 km²
Serpukhovsky Serpukhov Map 33,7 1016 km² Obolensk (Оболенск)
Proletarsky		 the city of Serpukhov is not a part of the district
Shatursky Shatura Map 72,1 2715 km² Cherusti
Misheronsky
Shakhovskoy ShakhovskayaMap 24,9 1211 km²
Shchyolkovsky Shchyolkovo Map 190.4 807 km² Fryanovo
Monino
Sverdlovsky
Zagoryansky
Solnechnogorsky Solnechnogorsk Map 125 1149 km² Andreyevka
Mendeleyevo
Povarovo
Rzhavki
Stupinsky Stupino Map 110 1690 km² Malino
Mikhnevo
Zhilyovo
Taldomsky Taldom Map 45,5 1400 km² Severny
Verbilki
Zaprudnya
Volokolamsky Volokolamsk Map 31,4 1671 km² Sychyovo
Voskresensky Voskresensk Map 150 811 km² Beloozyorsky
imeni Tsyurupy
Khorlovo
Yegoryevsky Yegoryevsk Map 104,6 1729 km² Ryazanovsky
Zaraysky Zaraysk Map 42 968 km²
Cities/towns under the Oblast jurisdiction / Urban okrugs
Bronnitsy Map
Chernogolovka
Dolgoprudny Map
Domodedovo Map
Dubna Map
Dzerzhinsky Map
Elektrogorsk[12]
Elektrostal Map
Fryazino Map
Ivanteyevka Map
Khimki Map
Klimovsk Map
Kolomna Map
Korolyov Map
Kotelniki Map
Krasnoarmeysk Map
Lobnya Map
Losino-Petrovsky[10]
Lytkarino Map
Orekhovo-Zuyevo Map
Podolsk Map
Protvino Map
Pushchino Map
Reutov Map
Roshal Map
Serpukhov Map
Zheleznodorozhny
Zhukovsky Map
Zvenigorod Map
Closed administrative-territorial formations / Urban okrugs
Krasnoznamensk
Molodyozhny
Vlasikha[4][13]
Voskhod
Zvyozdny gorodok[5][14]

Differences in municipal and administrative divisions

In terms of administrative division,

  • All municipal districts are established on the basis of administrative districts.
  • Balashikha and Domodedovo Urban Okrugs correspond, respectively, to Balashikhinsky and Domodedovsky administrative districts.
  • Krasnoznamensk, Molodyozhny, and Voskhod Urban Okrugs correspond to closed administrative-territorial formations.
  • The closed administrative-territorial formations of Vlasikha and Zvyozdny gorodok have not yet been municipally incorporated as urban okrugs (as of January 2009).
  • All other urban okrugs correspond to the cities/towns under the oblast jurisdiction.

See also

  • Administrative divisions of Moscow

Notes

1. ^1 According to Article 24 of the Charter of Moscow Oblast, the government bodies of the oblast are located in the city of Moscow and throughout the territory of Moscow Oblast. However, Moscow is not officially named to be the administrative center of the oblast.
2. ^1 {{Cite Russian law |ru_entity=Московская областная Дума |ru_type=Закон |ru_number=12/2001-ОЗ |ru_date=17 января 2001 г. |ru_title=Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области |ru_amendment_type=Закона |ru_amendment_number=26/2009-ОЗ |ru_amendment_date=27 марта 2009 г |en_entity=Moscow Oblast Duma |en_type=Law |en_number=12/2001-OZ |en_date=January 17, 2001 |en_title=On the Administrative and Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast |en_amendment_type=Law |en_amendment_number=26/2009-OZ |en_amendment_date=March 27, 2009}}
3. ^{{OKATO reference|46}}
4. ^1 2 {{Cite Russian law| |ru_entity=Президент Российской Федерации |ru_type=Указ |ru_number=70 |ru_date=19 января 2009 г. |ru_title=О преобразовании закрытого военного городка № 22/1 в закрытое административно-территориальное образование — посёлок Власиха Московской области |en_entity=President of the Russian Federation |en_type=Decree |en_number=70 |en_date=January 19, 2009 |en_title=On Transformation of the Closed Military Locality #22/1 into the Closed Administrative-Territorial Formation of the Settlement of Vlasikha of Moscow Oblast}}
5. ^1 2 {{Cite Russian law| |ru_entity=Президент Российской Федерации |ru_type=Указ |ru_number=68 |ru_date=19 января 2009 г. |ru_title=О преобразовании закрытого военного городка № 1 в закрытое административно-территориальное образование — посёлок Звёздный городок Московской области |en_entity=President of the Russian Federation |en_type=Decree |en_number=68 |en_date=January 19, 2009 |en_title=On Transformation of the Closed Military Locality #1 into the Closed Administrative-Territorial Formation of the Settlement of Zvyozdny gorodok of Moscow Oblast}}
6. ^1 The numbers were calculated based on the data available in the laws of Moscow Oblast dealing with districts' composition. Sources used in calculations are listed in the composition tables for each district.
7. ^Official website of the Government of Moscow. Draft of adopted measures of the capital and oblast governments with regards to the expansion of the borders of Moscow {{ru icon}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rg.ru/2012/07/01/sobanin-site.html|script-title=ru:С 00 часов – Москва|last=Проценко|first=Любовь|date=July 2, 2012|publisher=Rossiyskaya Gazeta|language=Russian|accessdate=4 July 2012}}
9. ^{{Cite Russian law|ru_entity=Московская областная Дума|ru_type=Закон Московской области|ru_number=52/2008-ОЗ|ru_date=24 апреля 2008 г.|ru_title=О преобразовании города Черноголовки Ногинского района Московской области и внесении изменений в закон Московской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области"|en_entity=Moscow Oblast Duma|en_type=Law of Moscow Oblast|en_number=52/2008-OZ|en_date=April 24, 2008|en_title=On Transformation of the City of Chernogolovka of Noginsky District of Moscow Oblast and on Introducing Changes to the Law of Moscow Oblast "On Administrative and Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast"}}
10. ^1 2 {{Cite Russian law|ru_entity=Московская областная Дума|ru_type=Закон|ru_number=26/2009-ОЗ|ru_date=27 марта 2009 г.|ru_title=О преобразовании города Лосино-Петровского Щёлковского района Московской области и города Электрогорска Павлово-Посадского района Московской области и внесении изменений в закон Московской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области"|en_entity=Moscow Oblast Duma|en_type=Law|en_number=26/2009-OZ|en_date=March 27, 2009|en_title=On Transformation of the City of Losino-Petrovsky of Shchyolkovsky District of Moscow Oblast and of the City of Elektrogorsk of Pavlovo-Posadsky District of Moscow Oblast and on Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast 'On the Administrative and Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast'}}
11. ^District names abbreviations are unofficial and are for illustrative purposes only
12. ^{{Cite Russian law|ru_entity=Московская областная Дума|ru_type=Закон|ru_number=26/2009-ОЗ|ru_date=27 марта 2009 г.|ru_title=О преобразовании города Лосино-Петровского Щёлковского района Московской области и города Электрогорска Павлово-Посадского района Московской области и внесении изменений в закон Московской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Московской области"|en_entity=Moscow Oblast Duma|en_type=Law|en_number=26/2009-OZ|en_date=March 27, 2009|en_title=On Transformation of the City of Losino-Petrovsky of Shchyolkovsky District of Moscow Oblast and of the City of Elektrogorsk of Pavlovo-Posadsky District of Moscow Oblast and on Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast 'On the Administrative and Territorial Structure of Moscow Oblast'}}
13. ^As of February 2009, Vlasikha has not yet been municipally incorporated as an urban okrug
14. ^As of February 2009, Zvyozdny gorodok has not yet been municipally incorporated as an urban okrug

References

  • {{Cite Russian law

|ru_entity=Московская областная Дума
|ru_number=55/96-ОЗ
|ru_date=11 декабря 1996 г.
|ru_title=Устав Московской области
|ru_amendment_type=Закона
|ru_amendment_number=217/2007-ОЗ
|ru_amendment_date=24 декабря 2007 г
|en_entity=Moscow Oblast Duma
|en_number=55/96-OZ
|en_date=December 11, 1996
|en_title=Charter of Moscow Oblast
|en_amendment_type=Law
|en_amendment_number=217/2007-OZ
|en_amendment_date=December 24, 2007
}}{{Administrative divisions of the federal subjects of Russia}}{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2013}}

2 : Geography of Moscow Oblast|Administrative divisions of the federal subjects of Russia
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