| 词条 | Moscow Machine Building Plant "Avangard" |
| 释义 |
| name = Moscow Machine Building Plant Avangard | logo = | type = | industry = | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | founded = 1942 | founder = | defunct = | hq_location_city = Moscow | hq_location_country = Russia | area_served = | key_people = | products = | owner = | num_employees = | num_employees_year = | parent = Almaz-Antey | website = }}MMZ Avangard ({{lang-ru|Московский машиностроительный завод "Авангард"}}) is a Moscow-based manufacturer and the sole supplier of missiles for the S-400 system. It is part of the Almaz-Antey group.[1] Avangard was established in 1942,[1] and it has produced airframes for strategic surface-to-air missiles since the 1950s and is the lead production facility for the Fakel Design Bureau in Moscow.[2] In its latest available annual report for 2012, the company stated that it was finishing work on starting serial production of the 40N6 missile.[3] No information on its performance or commissioning has been released since.[3] In October 2012, the former director of the plant was arrested on charges of embezzlement, after being accused of signing consultancy contracts with shell companies.[4] References1. ^{{cite web |title=Sergei Sobyanin: Moscow’s industrial production index grew 3 percent last year |url=https://www.mos.ru/en/news/item/22260073/ |website=Moscow City Web Site |accessdate=15 October 2018 |language=en |date=29 March 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Russian Defense Business Directory|url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/industry/docs/rus95/index.html|website=Federation of American Scientists|publisher=US Department of Commerce Bureau of Export Administration|accessdate=21 July 2017|date=May 1995}} {{PD-notice}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=Russian Ballistic Missile Defense: Rhetoric and Reality |url=http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a625224.pdf |publisher=U.S. Army War College |accessdate=15 October 2018 |date=June 2015}} {{PD-notice}} 4. ^{{cite news |title=«Триумфу» не помеха: на завод — производитель С-400 пришли следователи |url=https://iz.ru/798914/viktor-diatlikovich/triumfu-ne-pomekha-na-zavod-proizvoditel-s-400-prishli-sledovateli |accessdate=15 October 2018 |work=Известия |date=12 October 2018 |language=ru}} External links
5 : Defence companies of Russia|Companies based in Moscow|Almaz-Antey|Ministry of the Aviation Industry (Soviet Union)|Defence companies of the Soviet Union |
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