词条 | Mount Christie (Alberta) |
释义 |
| name = Mount Christie | photo = Icefield Parkway.jpg | photo_caption = Mount Christie centered above the Icefields Parkway with Brussels Peak to its right and Mount Lowell furthest to right | elevation_m = 3103 | elevation_ref = [1] | prominence_m = 303 | prominence_ref = [2] | location = Alberta, Canada | range = Canadian Rockies | parent_peak = Brussels Peak (3161 m)[3] | map = Alberta#Canada | map_caption = Location of Mount Christie in Alberta | coordinates = {{coord|52|31|52|N|117|48|39|W|type:mountain_region:CA-AB_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_ref = [4] | topo = NTS 83C/12[4] | rock = Sedimentary | first_ascent = 1930 by W.R. Hainsworth, J.F. Lehmann, M.M. Strumia, N.D. Waffl[5] | easiest_route = }} Mount Christie is a 3,103 metre mountain summit located in the Athabasca River valley of Jasper National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada. The nearest higher peak is Brussels Peak, {{convert|1.67|km|mi|abbr=on}} to the south-southwest.[6] Mount Christie can be seen from the Icefields Parkway. HistoryThe mountain was named by James Hector in 1859 for William J. Christie, a Canadian explorer and politician.[7] Christie was the Chief factor at the Hudson's Bay Company in Fort Edmonton when Hector and the Palliser expedition wintered there in 1858-1859.[8] The first ascent of the mountain was made in 1930 by W.R. Hainsworth, J.F. Lehmann, M.M. Strumia, and N.D. Waffl. The mountain's name was officially adopted as Mount Christie in 1947 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[4] GeologyMount Christie is composed of sedimentary rock laid down from the Precambrian to Jurassic periods.[9] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[10] ClimateBased on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Christie is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[11] Temperatures can drop below -20 C with wind chill factors below -30 C. Precipitation runoff from Mount Christie drains into the Athabasca River. See also
References1. ^{{cite bivouac|id=123|name= Mount Christie |accessdate=2018-10-18}} 2. ^{{cite bivouac|id=123|name= Mount Christie |accessdate=2018-10-18}} 3. ^{{cite bivouac|id=123|name= Mount Christie |accessdate=2018-10-18}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite cgndb|id=IAMLL |name= Mount Christie |accessdate=2018-10-18}} 5. ^Mount ChristiePeakFinder 6. ^{{cite peakbagger|4434|Mount Christie, Alberta}} 7. ^{{cite book|title=Place-names of Alberta|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015070267029;view=1up;seq=38|year=1928|publisher=Geographic Board of Canada|location=Ottawa|page=34}} 8. ^Mount ChristiePeakFinder 9. ^{{cite journal|last1=Belyea|first1=Helen|title=The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park|publisher=Geological Survey of Canada|date=1960}} 10. ^{{cite journal|title=Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias |author=Gadd, Ben |year=2008}} 11. ^{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. |last-author-amp=yes | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | pages = 1633–1644 | issn = 1027-5606}} External links
2 : Mountains of Alberta|Mountains of Jasper National Park |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。