词条 | Mount Invincible |
释义 |
| name = Mount Invincible | photo = Upper Kananaskis Lake with Warspite and Invincible.jpg | photo_caption = Warspite (left) and Invincible (right) seen from Upper Kananaskis Lake | elevation_m = 2700 | elevation_ref = [1] | prominence_m = 140 | prominence_ref = [1] | location = Alberta, Canada | range = Spray Range Canadian Rockies | parent_peak = Mount Warspite (2860 m)[1] | map = Alberta#Canada | map_caption = Location of Mount Invincible in Alberta | coordinates = {{coord|50|39|50|N|115|11|27|W|type:mountain_region:CA-AB_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_ref = [2] | topo = NTS 82J/11[2] | rock = | age = | first_ascent = 1957 by F. Crickard, R. Higgins, Hans Gmoser[3] | easiest_route = Scrambling }}Mount Invincible is a {{Convert|2700|m|ft|lk=on|abbr=off|adj=on}} mountain summit located in Peter Lougheed Provincial Park in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada. The peak is visible from Alberta Highway 40, and the Kananaskis Lakes area. Mount Invincible's nearest higher peak is Mount Warspite, {{convert|2.6|km|mi|abbr=on}} to the northwest.[1] Like so many of the mountains in Kananaskis Country, Mount Invincible received its name from the persons and ships involved in the 1916 Battle of Jutland, the only major sea battle of the First World War.[4] HistoryMount Invincible was named in 1917 to honor the HMS Invincible, a British battlecruiser that sank during the Battle of Jutland in World War I.[5] The mountain's name was made official in 1922 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[2] The first ascent of the peak was made in 1957 by F. Crickard and R. Higgins, with Hans Gmoser as guide.[3] GeologyMount Invincible is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[6] ClimateBased on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Invincible is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[7] Temperatures can drop below −20 C with wind chill factors below −30 C. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into the Kananaskis River which is a tributary of the Bow River. References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite bivouac|id=833|name= Mount Invincible |accessdate=2018-12-07}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite cgndb|id= IALCG |name= Mount Invincible |accessdate=2018-12-07}} 3. ^1 Mount InvinciblePeakFinder 4. ^[https://albertashistoricplaces.wordpress.com/2016/06/22/the-battle-of-jutland-first-world-war-commemoration-and-alberta-place-names/ Battle of Jutland]Alberta Historic Places 5. ^{{cite book|title=Place-names of Alberta|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015070267029;view=1up;seq=71|year=1928|publisher=Geographic Board of Canada.|location=Ottawa|page=67}} 6. ^{{cite journal|title=Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias |author=Gadd, Ben |year=2008}} 7. ^{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. |last-author-amp=yes | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | pages = 1633–1644 | issn = 1027-5606}} See also
| Center = Mount Invincible | North = Kananaskis Range | Northeast = Mount Blane | ENE = Mount Wintour | East = Elpoca Mountain | ESE = Gap Mountain | Southeast = Mount Indefatigable | South = Mount Lyautey, Upper Kananaskis Lake | Southwest = | WSW = Mount Putnik | West = Mount Beatty | WNW = | Northwest = Mount Warspite | image = }} External Links
2 : Mountains of Alberta|Canadian Rockies |
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