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词条 Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn Hasan
释义

  1. Notes

  2. References

Muḥammad ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Ḥasan ibn Abī Numayy ({{lang-ar|محمد بن عبد الله بن حسن بن أبي نمي}}) was Emir of Mecca and ruler of the Hejaz from 1631 to 1632, in partnership with Zayd ibn Muhsin.{{sfn|de Zambaur|1927|p=22}}

He was the son of the Emir of Mecca, Sharif Abd Allah ibn Hasan. On Friday, 1 Safar 1041 AH (29 August 1631), Abd Allah abdicated and appointed Muhammad and Zayd ibn Muhsin as his successors.{{sfn|al-‘Aṣimī|1998|p=443}}{{sfn|al-Ghāzī|2009|pp=401–403}}

Muhammad and Zayd reigned together until Sha'ban (March 1632), when Mecca was captured by a rebel Yemeni army led by the commanders Kor Mahmud and Ali Bey. The rebels allied with Nami ibn Abd al-Muttalib, a rival cousin, and marched on Mecca after they were refused permission to enter the city on their way to Egypt. Muhammad and Zayd, accompanied by Mustafa Bey, governor of Jeddah, fought the rebels and were defeated near Wadi al-Biyar on Wednesday, 25 Sha'ban (17 March 1632). Muhammad was killed along with a group of the ashraf, two hundred of his men, and most of the Ottoman garrison. The ashraf returned his body to Mecca that same day, bathed him, prayed over him, then buried him in al-Ma'lah.{{sfn|al-Sinjārī|1998|pp=140–144}}{{sfn|al-Ghāzī|2009|pp=401–403}}

After Zayd fled with the remaining ashraf to Wadi Marr al-Zahran, Nami entered Mecca with the rebels and took possession of the Emirate.{{sfn|al-Sinjārī|1998|pp=140–144}}{{sfn|al-Ghāzī|2009|pp=401–403}}

Notes

References

  • {{cite book|author-last=al-Ghāzī|author-first=‘Abd Allāh ibn Muḥammad|editor1=‘Abd al-Malik ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Duhaysh|script-title=إفادة الأنام|title=Ifādat al-anām|date=2009|orig-year=Composed 1930|publisher=Maktabat al-Asadī|location=Makkah|edition=1st|language=Arabic|volume=3|pages=400–402|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|author-last=al-Sinjārī|author-first=‘Alī ibn Tāj al-Dīn ibn Taqī al-Dīn|editor1-last=al-Miṣrī|editor1-first=Jamīl ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad|script-title=منائح الكرم في أخبار مكة والبيت وولاة الحرم|title=Manā’iḥ al-karam fī akhbār Makkah wa’l-Bayt wa-wulāt al-Ḥaram|date=1998|edition=1st|orig-year=Composed 1713|publisher=Jāmi‘at Umm al-Qurá|location=Makkah|language=Arabic|volume=4|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|author-last=al-‘Aṣimī|author-first=‘Abd al-Malik ibn Ḥusayn |editor1=‘Ādil Aḥmad ‘Abd al-Mawjūd |editor2=‘Alī Muḥammad Mu‘awwaḍ |script-title=سمط النجوم العوالي في أنباء الأوائل والتوالي|title=Samṭ al-nujūm al-‘awālī fī anbā’ al-awā’il wa-al-tawālī|date=1998 |orig-year=Composed before 1700|volume=4 |publisher=Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmīyah |location=Bayrūt |language=Arabic|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|author-last=Uzunçarşılı|author-first=İsmail Hakkı|translator-last=Murād|translator-first=Khalīl ʻAlī|script-title=أشراف مكة المكرمة وأمرائها في العهد العثماني|title=Ashrāf Makkat al-Mukarramah wa-umarāʼihā fī al-ʻahd al-ʻUthmānī|language=Arabic|date=2003|orig-year=First published in Turkish in 1972|publisher=al-Dār al-‘Arabīyah lil-Mawsū‘āt|location=Bayrūt|edition=1st|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last1=de Zambaur|first1=E.|title=Manuel de généalogie et de chronologie pour l'histoire de l'Islam|date=1927|publisher=Heinz Lafaire|location=Hanovre|language=French|ref=harv}}
{{S-start}}{{s-hou|al-Abadilah
Branch of Banu Qatadah|||||name=Muḥammad ibn ‘Abd Allāh ibn Ḥasan ibn Abī Numayy}}
{{s-reg}}{{S-bef|before= Abd Allah ibn Hasan}}{{S-ttl|title=Emir of Mecca |years=29 Aug 1631 – 17 Mar 1632 |regent1=Zayd ibn Muhsin}}{{S-aft|after= Nami ibn Abd al-Muttalib}}{{S-end}}

3 : Sharifs of Mecca|Banu Qatadah|1632 deaths

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