| 词条 | Muhammadjan Hindustani |
| 释义 |
During the early 1970s, Hindustani founded a clandestine madrassa in Dushanbe. It was influenced by the ideology of Muslim Brotherhood founder Hassan al-Banna, as well as Deobandi founder Mawdudi. (Deobandi Islam was also an ideological influence for the Taliban movement.)[3] Hindustani considered some of his students "Wahhabist" — Hindustani used the term Wahhabist for anyone who introduces non-traditional interpretations of the Quran.[4][5] He may denounced Ziyaudin Bobokhon as a Wahhabist for issuing fatwas that deviated from traditional Hanafi interpretations; Bobokhon responded by removing Hindustani from the Council of Ulema of SADUM.[6] Some scholars have used Wahhabist in this sense to describe the ulema in the Ferghana Valley and Tajikistan who diverged from the orthodox traditions of Hanafi Islam. One of these students, Rahmatullah Alloma from Kokand, Uzbekistan died in an automobile accident in 1981. Alloma and Abduvali Qori had both studied for six months under Hakimjan-Qori Marghiloni, who was considered the father of neo-Wahhabism by Hanafi scholars in the Ferghana Valley before studying under Hindustani for another year and a half.[4] References1. ^Epkenhans, Tim. 2016. The Origins of the Civil War in Tajikistan: Nationalism, Islamism, and Violent Conflict in Post-Soviet Space. Lanham: Lexington Books. Page 187. 2. ^{{Cite journal| volume = 26| issue = 1,| last = Stuart Horsman| title = Themes in Official Discourses on Terrorism in Central Asia| journal = Third World Quarterly| jstor = 3993771}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal| volume = 56| issue = 2,| last = Walker| first=Edward W. | title = Islam, Islamism and Political Order in Central Asia| journal = Journal of International Affairs| jstor = 24357715}} 4. ^1 {{Cite book| publisher = Routledge| isbn = 978-1-136-88878-6| last = Dudolgnon| title = Islam In Politics In Russia| chapter=Muhammadjan Hindustani |date = November 5, 2013}} 5. ^{{Cite book| publisher = University of California Press| title = Islam after Communism: Religion and Politics in Central Asia| chapter = The Politics of Antiterrorism| date = 2014| jstor = 10.1525/j.ctt5hjjbz.13}} 6. ^{{Cite book| publisher = Brookings Institution Press| isbn = 978-0-87003-301-8| last = Olcott| first = Martha Brill| title = In the Whirlwind of Jihad| chapter=4. Religious Leaders of the Soviet Era |date = July 12, 2012}} 3 : Terrorism in Uzbekistan|Islam in Uzbekistan|Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan |
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