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词条 Murunitja
释义

  1. Name

  2. Language

  3. Country

  4. Alternative names

  5. Notes

     Citations 

  6. Sources

{{Use Australian English|date=August 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}

The Murunitja are an indigenous Australian tribe of Western Australia located within the Goldfields-Esperance region.

Name

The ethnonym Murunitja appears to derive for a word murun, meaning a 'stout person,' referring to the characteristic build of the tribe.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=249}}

Language

The Murunitja language is closely related to Mirnung and Ngadjunmaya

Country

Murunitja country covered about {{convert|11,000|mi2|km2}} from the northern edge of the Nullarbor Plain at Naretha to Loongana. They also ranged as far as Rawlinna and the Walawuluna Rockhole.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=249}}

Alternative names

  • Mooroon.
  • Murnidja.
  • Mara. (?)
  • Kogara. ('east'){{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=249}}

Notes

{{notelist}}

Citations

Sources

{{refbegin|30em}}
  • {{Cite web| title = AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia

| publisher = AIATSIS
| url = https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/articles/aiatsis-map-indigenous-australia
| ref = {{harvid|AIATSIS}}
}}
  • {{Cite web| title = Tindale Tribal Boundaries

| publisher = Department of Aboriginal Affairs, Western Australia
| url = https://www.daa.wa.gov.au/globalassets/pdf-files/maps/state/tindale_daa.pdf
| format = PDF
| date = September 2016
| ref = {{harvid|TTB|2016}}
}}
  • {{Cite journal | title = Tribal Migrations and Myths Centring on Ooldea, South Australia

| last = Berndt | first = R. M.
| author-link = Ronald Berndt
| journal = Oceania
| volume = 12 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–20
| jstor = 40327930
| date = September 1941
| ref = harv
}}
  • {{Cite journal | title = Death, Burial, and Associated Ritual at Ooldea, South Australia

| last1 = Berndt | first1 = R. M.
| last2 = Johnston | first2 = T. Harvey
| author1-link = Ronald Berndt
| journal = Oceania
| volume = 12 | issue = 3 | pages = 189–208
| jstor = 40327948
| date = March 1942
| ref = harv
}}
  • {{Cite book| chapter = Murunitja (WA)

| last = Tindale | first = Norman Barnett
| author-link = Norman Tindale
| title = Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
| year = 1974
| publisher = Australian National University
| chapter-url = http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/murunitja.htm
| isbn = 978-0-708-10741-6
| ref = harv
}}{{refend}}{{Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia}}

2 : Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia|Goldfields-Esperance

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