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词条 MV Catriona
释义

  1. History

  2. Layout

  3. Service

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2017}}{{Use British English|date=December 2017}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image size = 300pxShip caption = MV Catriona
}}{{Infobox ship career
Ship name = MV Catriona Ship namesake = Catriona Ship owner = Caledonian Maritime Assets Ship operator = Caledonian MacBrayne Ship registry = Glasgow Ship route =
  • Claonaig - Lochranza (summer)
  • Tarbert - Portavadie (winter)
  • Tarbert - Lochranza (winter)
Ship ordered = September 2014 Ship builder = Ferguson Marine Engineering Ltd, Port Glasgow Ship original cost = £12,300,000[1] Ship yard number = 727 Ship way number = Ship laid down =2015-12-11}} Ship completed = 2016 Ship christened = by Mrs. Anna Østergaard Ship acquired = Ship maiden voyage = Ship in service =9759862}}[1]
  • MMSI Number: 235116772[2]
  • Call Sign: 2JKV7
Ship status = in service Ship notes = Ship country = United Kingdom Ship flag =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Ship type = hybrid ro-ro vehicle and passenger ferry135}}43.5|m|abbr=on}}12.2|m|abbr=on}}1.73|m|abbr=on}}Ship power = *Diesel Electric Hybrid: 3 x Volvo Penta Marine D13 MG and Lithium Ion batteries
  • Machinery: 2 x Permanent Magnet Motor 375kW each[3]
Ship propulsion = Voith 16 R5 EC/90-1 UnitsShip speed = 9 knShip capacity = 150 passengers; 23 carsShip notes =
}}

MV Catriona is a pioneering diesel electric hybrid passenger and vehicle roll-on, roll-off ferry built for Caledonian MacBrayne for the Claonaig - Lochranza crossing. She is the third hybrid ferry commissioned and owned by Caledonian Maritime Assets, one of three such ferries in the world to incorporate a low-carbon hybrid system of diesel electric and lithium ion battery power. The ferries are sea-going and are nearly 150 ft long, accommodating 150 passengers, 23 cars or two HGVs.

History

MV Catriona was launched on 11 December 2015 at Ferguson Marine Engineering Ltd in Port Glasgow by Mrs. Anna Østergaard, wife of CMAL Chairman, Erik Østergaard. Catriona is the first ship to be built at the Ferguson yard following their purchase by Clyde Blowers Capital.

The ships in the hybrid fleet are named after Scottish literature. The first, {{MV|Hallaig}}, entered service on the Sconser to Raasay route in October 2013. The second, {{MV|Lochinvar}} entered service on the Tarbert to Portavadie route in 2014. Catriona is a novel written by Robert Louis Stevenson in 1893.[4]

Catriona was awarded ‘Electric & Hybrid Propulsion System of the Year’ in 2016.[5]

Layout

MV Catriona can accommodate 150 passengers, 23 cars or 2 HGVs.[6] She has a service speed of nine knots and is powered by small diesel generator sets, feeding power to a 400 volt switchboard, which supplies power to electric propulsion motors that turn the propulsion units. In addition, 2 lithium-ion battery banks with a total of 700kWh are also available to supply power to the units. The battery banks will be charged overnight from the mains. It is anticipated that renewable energy sources will be used to charge the batteries in future, further reducing the carbon footprint.[6]

Experience has shown that hybrid vessels can reduce fuel consumption by up to 38% compared to a conventionally powered vessel of the same size.[6] This will result in a decrease in CO2 emissions in excess of 5,500 tonnes per vessel over their lifetime, with a similar decrease in sulphur and nitrogen oxide emissions.

Service

CalMac's hybrid ferries are designed to operate on many of the short crossing routes around the Clyde and Hebrides.[6] CalMac announced that Catriona will be introduced on the Claonaig - Lochranza crossing to meet increasing demand on this route: Catriona displaced {{MV|Loch Tarbert}} in September 2016.

In June 2017, {{MV|Loch Bhrusda}} provided additional sailings on the Claonaig-Lochranza route alongside Catriona whilst {{MV|Isle of Arran}} was away at James Watt Dock for emergency repairs.[7]

In January 2018, Catriona relieved on the Largs - Cumbrae ferry crossing while {{MV|Loch Shira}} went for overhaul.{{Citation needed|date=April 2018}}

In March 2019, Catriona operated a shuttle service on the Claonaig - Lochranza crossing after {{MV|Caledonian Isles}} sustained damage to her bow visor as a result of ramming the pier at Brodick.[8]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.shipspotting.com/ships/ship.php?imo=9759862| title=IMO: 9759862| publisher=Shipspotting| accessdate=7 September 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.marinetraffic.com/en/ais/details/ships/shipid:200575/mmsi:235116772/vessel:CATRIONA| title=Catriona| publisher=Marine Traffic| accessdate=8 August 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.shipsofcalmac.co.uk/ships.asp?vessel=hallaig| title=Hallaig| publisher=Ships of Calmac| accessdate=8 August 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.shippingtimes.co.uk/item_10735.html| title=Third Scottish Hybrid Ferry To Be Named Catriona| publisher=Shipping Times| date=16 July 2015| accessdate=8 August 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.cmassets.co.uk/project/mv-catriona/| title=MV Catriona| publisher=CMAL| date=| accessdate=8 August 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.calmac.co.uk/press/ferry-launch| title=Third hybrid ferry launches on the Clyde| publisher=CalMac| date=11 December 2015| accessdate=8 August 2016}}
7. ^{{cite web| url=https://www.calmac.co.uk/MV-Catriona-starts-final-sea-trials| title=MV Catriona starts final sea trials| publisher=Calmac| date=9 August 2016| accessdate=11 August 2016}}
8. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.arranbanner.co.uk/2019/03/18/arran-ferry-crash-causes-traffic-chaos/| title=Arran ferry crash causes traffic chaos| publisher=The Arran Banner| accessdate=18 March 2019}}

External links

  • [https://www.calmac.co.uk/on-board/fleet/mv-catriona MV Catriona] on calmac.co.uk
{{Sustainable development in Scotland}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Catriona}}

3 : Caledonian MacBrayne|2015 ships|Ships built on the River Clyde

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