词条 | Mwei Ma-Gu-Thauk |
释义 |
| consort = yes | name = Thiri Yaza Dewi Mwei Ma-Gu-Thauk သီရိရာဇာဒေဝီ မွေ့မဂူသောက် | image = | caption = | reign = {{circa}} 1350 – 2 January 1384 | coronation = | succession = Queen of Hanthawaddy | predecessor = | successor = | suc-type = Successor | reg-type = | regent = | spouse = Binnya U ({{circa}} 1350?–1384) | issue = Baw Ngan-Mohn | issue-link = | full name = | house = Hanthawaddy Pegu | father = | mother = | birth_date = {{circa}} 1330s | birth_place = Byat-Laing, Martaban Kingdom | death_date = | death_place = | date of burial = | place of burial = | religion = Theravada Buddhism | signature = }}{{Burmese characters}}{{other people|Yaza Dewi}} Thiri Yaza Dewi Mwei Ma-Gu-Thauk ({{lang-my|သီရိရာဇာဒေဝီ မွေ့မဂူသောက်}}, {{IPA-my|θìɹḭ jàzà dèwì mwḛ mə gù θaʊ̯ʔ|pron}}) was a principal queen of King Binnya U of Hanthawaddy. She was the mother of Prince Baw Ngan-Mohn, the heir-apparent during the late reign of Binnya U. BriefAccording to the chronicle Razadarit Ayedawbon, she was a commoner village girl from the village of Byat-Laing, north of then capital Martaban (Mottama). One day, Binnya U was returning from an elephant hunting trip, and stopped by at Byat-Laing, and saw her. Taken by her beauty, the king made her his concubine. Her Mon language name Mwei Ma-Gu-Thauk (or Hla Hteik-Khaung in Burmese) means "Epitome of Beauty".[1] The king was extremely fond of her. She later became a queen with the title of Thiri Yaza Dewi.[2][3] She bore a son, Baw Ngan-Mohn, about two decades later.[4] The king was fond of Ngan-Mohn, and made him the heir-apparent of the kingdom, by 1382.[5] But she never became the Queen Mother. In 1384, Binnya U died, and Prince Binnya Nwe seized the throne with the help of the court. Nwe, now known as King Razadarit imprisoned Ngan-Mohn, and ordered him executed in 1389/90.[6] She was also known as the Queen of Pegu because she donated a monastery at the Gu-Nin village near Pegu.[7] Notes1. ^Pan Hla 2005: 44 2. ^Pan Hla 2005: 45, 47 3. ^Her full title per Razadarit Ayedawbon (Pan Hla 2005: 62) was Thiri Yaza Dewi although she is usually referred to as Yaza Dewi elsewhere in the chronicle. 4. ^Pan Hla 2005: 47–48 5. ^Pan Hla 2005: 64 6. ^Pan Hla 2005: 185 7. ^Pan Hla 2005: 62 References{{reflist|30em}}Bibliography
1 : Queens consort of Hanthawaddy |
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