“ADVISE”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

ADVISE (Analysis, Dissemination, Visualization, Insight, and Semantic Enhancement) is a research and development program within the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Threat and Vulnerability Testing and Assessment (TVTA) portfolio. It is reportedly developing a massive data mining system, which would collect and analyze data on everyone in the United States and perform a "threat analysis" on them.^[1] The data can be anything from financial records, phone records, emails, blog entries, website searches, to any other electronic information that can be put into a computer system.^[2] This information is then analyzed, and used to monitor social threats such as community-forming, terrorism, political organizing, or crime.

The exact scope and degree of completion of the program is unclear. ADVISE is in the 2004-2006 Federal DHS Budget as a component of the $47 million TVTA program.{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}

The program was officially scrapped in September 2007 after the agency's internal Inspector General found that pilot testing of the system had been performed using data on real people without required privacy safeguards in place.{{Citation needed|date=January 2010}}

See also

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=http://washingtontimes.com/news/2007/mar/08/20070308-124323-4382r/|title=Homeland Security revives supersnoop|date=8 March 2007|work=Washington Times|accessdate=10 January 2010}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0209/p01s02-uspo.html|title=US plans massive data sweep|last=Clayton|first=Mark|date=February 9, 2006|work=Christian Science Monitor|accessdate=10 January 2010| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100105162758/http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0209/p01s02-uspo.html| archivedate= 5 January 2010 | deadurl= no}}

External links

US plans massive data sweep, February 9, 2006 article by Mark Clayton in the Christian Science Monitor

[https://web.archive.org/web/20060417080053/http://csmr.ca.sandia.gov/~tgkolda/pubs/DSW2004_LoRes.pdf Data Sciences Technology for Homeland Security Information Management and Knowledge Discovery], report of the Department of Homeland Security Workshop on Data Sciences conducted September 22–23, 2004, released in January 2005 by Sandia National Laboratories and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. See pages 7–8.

[https://web.archive.org/web/20060212120842/http://www.ipam.ucla.edu/publications/gss2005/gss2005_5484.pdf Information to Insight in a Counterterrorism Context], report on ADVISE prepared for the US Department of Energy by Robert Burleson of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory at the University of California

[https://web.archive.org/web/20060302011236/http://www.aaas.org/spp/rd/DHS%20S%26T%20FY06budget%20AAAS_final%20public.pdf Threat & Vulnerability, Testing & Assessment - $47M], page 23 of Fiscal Year 2006 Budget Brief for the Department of Homeland Security Science & Technology Directory, by Parney Albright, March 1, 2005

ADVISE at SourceWatch

3 : United States Department of Homeland Security|Privacy of telecommunications|Mass surveillance