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词条 Aellopos titan
释义

  1. Distribution

  2. Description

  3. Biology

  4. Subspecies

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Titan sphinx
| image = Titan sphinx (Aellopos titan titan).jpg
| image_caption = A. t. titan in
the Pantanal, Brazil
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Lepidoptera
| familia = Sphingidae
| genus = Aellopos
| species = A. titan
| binomial = Aellopos titan
| binomial_authority = (Cramer, 1777)[1]
| synonyms =
  • Sphinx titan Cramer, 1777
  • Aellopos titan aguacana Gehlen, 1944
  • Sesia titan cubana Clark, 1936

}}

Aellopos titan, the Titan sphinx, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Pieter Cramer in 1777.

Distribution

It has been found all the way from Maine in the United States through Central America and south to Argentina and Uruguay in South America.

Description

The wingspan is 55–65 mm. The body is dark brown with a wide white stripe across the abdomen. The wings are dark brown and the upperside of the forewing has a black spot at the end of the cell and two bands of translucent white spots. The upperside of the hindwing has pale patches along the costa and inner margin.[2]

Biology

Adults are on wing year round in the tropics. In the northern part of the range, adults are on wing in one generation with adults on wing from June to October. Adults feed on nectar of various flowers, including phlox, lantana and stoppers.

The larvae feed on Casasia clusiifolia, Cephalanthus occidentalis, Randia mitis, Randia monantha, Randia aculeata, Albizzia adinocephala and Randia grandifolia. There are at least two color morphs, a green and a reddish-brown form. Pupation takes place in loose cocoons in shallow underground chambers. The pupae are dark, smooth and shiny.

Subspecies

  • Aellopos titan titan - Brazil
  • Aellopos titan cubana (Clark, 1936) - Cuba

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cate-sphingidae.org/taxonomy/Aellopos/titan.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108232618/http://www.cate-sphingidae.org/taxonomy/Aellopos/titan.html|archivedate=2012-11-08|deadurl=yes|title=CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae |publisher=Cate-sphingidae.org |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.silkmoths.bizland.com/atitan.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610200616/http://www.silkmoths.bizland.com/atitan.htm |archivedate=2015-06-10 |deadurl=yes |title=Aellopos titan |website=Silkmoths |date= |accessdate=2011-10-19 |df= }}

External links

  • {{cite web |last1=Lotts |first1=Kelly |last2=Naberhaus |first2=Thomas |last-author-amp=yes |date=2017 |url=https://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species/Aellopos-titan |title=Titan sphinx Aellopos titan (Cramer, 1777) |website=Butterflies and Moths of North America |accessdate=November 19, 2018}}
{{Taxonbar |from=Q1351445}}{{Dilophonotini-stub}}

5 : Aellopos|Moths described in 1777|Moths of North America|Moths of South America|Taxa named by Pieter Cramer

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