| 词条 | National Movement for Sovereignty | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|colorcode = #2B3856 |name = National Movement for Sovereignty |native_name = Movimento Nazionale per la Sovranità |logo = Movimento Nazionale per la Sovranità.png |logo_size = 160px |leader1_title = Secretary |leader1_name = Gianni Alemanno |leader2_title = President |leader2_name = Roberto Menia |foundation = 18 February 2017 |merger = National Action The Right |headquarters = Via Giovanni Paisiello 40, Rome, Italy |newspaper = |youth_wing = |membership_year = |membership = |split = |ideology = National conservatism Souverainism Euroscepticism |position = Right-wing |international = |european = |europarl = |seats1_title = Chamber of Deputies |seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|630|hex=#2B3856}} |seats2_title = Senate |seats2 = {{Composition bar|1|315|hex=#2B3856}} (Into the League) |seats3_title = European Parliament |seats3 = {{Composition bar|0|73|hex=#2B3856}} |seats4_title = |seats4 = |seats5_title = Regional Councils |seats5 = {{Composition bar|2|897|hex=#2B3856}} |colours = {{Color box|#2B3856|border=darkgray}} Dark blue |website = www.movimento-nazionale.it |country = Italy }} The National Movement for Sovereignty ({{lang-it|Movimento Nazionale per la Sovranità}}, MNS) is a national-conservative political party in Italy, founded on 18 February 2017, with the merger of National Action and The Right.[1] Its founders were Gianni Alemanno and Francesco Storace, both former ministers and former leaders of the two founding parties, respectively. The MNS has his powerbase in Lazio, the region of Rome and a traditional stronghold of Italian right-wing parties. Alemanno is a former mayor of Rome (2008–2013), Storace a former President of Lazio (2000–2005). After a rift between Alemanno and Storace, the former has been the sole leader of the party. HistoryThe roots of the MNS can be traced in the tradition of the Italian Social Movement (MSI), the party of the post-fascist right, and its successor, National Alliance (AN), launched in 1993 and established in 1995. Both National Action and The Right are heirs of that tradition. The latter was founded in 2007 by former President of Lazio Francesco Storace, who opposed the merger of National Alliance into The People of Freedom, while National Action was launched in 2015 by former mayor of Rome Gianni Alemanno. Both Alemanno and Storace hailed from the Social Right faction of the defunct National Alliance. During its founding congress in February 2017, the MNS elected Alemanno secretary and Storace president.[2][3][4][5] The party aimed at forming a broad "Sovereignitist Pole" with Lega Nord (LN), Brothers of Italy, Direction Italy, and others.[6][7][8][9] However, Brothers of Italy did not take part to the MNS' founding congress, despite being invited.[10] In the run-up of the 2018 general election the party endorsed Matteo Salvini and the LN,[11][12] which was restyled as "Lega" in the event. As a result, the MNS had a few candidates in Lega's lists.[13] However, Storace disagreed with Alemanno on them and on which candidate the party should endorse in the regional election in Lazio: the former favoured right-wing independent Sergio Pirozzi, the latter the official centre-right candidate Stefano Parisi.[14][15] When Storace resigned from president, Alemanno tried to mind fences (the role of president remained temporarily vacant),[16] but also led the party to officially support Parisi.[17] Storace denounced that the episode had marked his "definitive imcompatibility with the MNS".[18] Claudio Barbaro of the MNS was elected senator under the agreement between the party and the LN.[19]In May 2018, Roberto Menia replaced Storace as president of the party.{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} Founding parties
Additionally, a number of associations and local groups joined the MNS. Leadership
External links
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.secoloditalia.it/2017/02/movimento-nazionale-per-la-sovranita-gli-interventi-al-congresso/|title=Congresso Movimento nazionale, Storace |date=18 February 2017|work=secoloditalia.it}} {{Italian political parties}}2. ^ {{dead link|date=October 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilgiornale.it/news/politica/alemanno-apre-fdi-lavoriamo-insieme-1366197.html |title=Alemanno apre a Fdi: "Lavoriamo insieme" |language=it |work=Ilgiornale.it |date=20 February 2017 |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.unionesarda.it/articolo/politica_italiana/2017/02/19/nasce_il_movimento_nazionale_per_la_sovranit_storace_e_alemanno_e-1-571259.html|title=Nasce il Movimento nazionale per la sovranità: Storace e Alemanno eletti presidente e segretario|date=19 February 2017|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilgiornaleditalia.org/news/politica/885595/Ecco-il-Movimento-Nazionale-per-la.html |title=Resources and Information |work=Ilgiornaleditalia.org |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.askanews.it/politica/nasce--polo-sovranista--per-centrodestra-alternativo-a-renzi_711979102.htm|title=Nasce 'Polo sovranista' per centrodestra alternativo a Renzi|website=www.askanews.it}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.secoloditalia.it/2017/01/storace-e-alemanno-torniamo-insieme-per-realizzare-il-polo-sovranista/|title=Storace e Alemanno: "Torniamo insieme per realizzare il Polo sovranista" - Secolo d'Italia|date=12 January 2017|publisher=}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://video.repubblica.it/politica/nasce-il-nuovo-partito-della-destra-unita-alemanno-uniti-per-la-sovranita/264919/265295|title=Nasce il nuovo partito della destra unita, Alemanno: 'Uniti per la sovranità'|date=12 January 2017|website=Repubblica Tv - la Repubblica.it}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2017/01/12/destra-alemanno-e-storace-insieme-per-il-polo-sovranista-puntiamo-a-5-milioni-di-voti/3312591/|title=Destra, Alemanno e Storace insieme per il Polo sovranista: "Puntiamo a 5 milioni di voti" - Il Fatto Quotidiano|date=12 January 2017|publisher=}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.secoloditalia.it/2017/02/la-russa-con-alemanno-e-storace-non-ce-unita-non-e-colpa-nostra/ |title=La Russa |work=Secoloditalia.it |date=23 February 1976 |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web|author=Giuseppe Alberto Falci |url=http://www.corriere.it/politica/17_dicembre_05/alemanno-gruppo-ex-an-che-migra-la-lega-b4d3be50-d937-11e7-a3a8-44c429ca235a.shtml |title=Alemanno e il gruppo di ex An che migra verso la Lega |work=Corriere.it |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.affaritaliani.it/politica/centrodestra-alemanno-e-storace-salvini-premier-513510.html |title=Centrodestra, Alemanno e Storace: Salvini premier |work=Affaritaliani.it |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.movimento-nazionale.it/news/candidati-del-movimento-nazionale-per-la-sovranita-2 |title=Movimento Nazionale per la Sovranità |publisher=Movimento-nazionale.it |date=30 January 2018 |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilmessaggero.it/rieti/rieti_regionali_pirozzi_alemanno_storace-3529621.html |title=Regionali, Alemanno abbandona Pirozzi e appoggia Stefano Parisi Storace |work=Ilmessaggero.it |date=5 February 2018 |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ilprimatonazionale.it/politica/sovranisti-per-parisi-alemanno-scarica-pirozzi-e-litiga-con-storace-79482 |title="Sovranisti" per Parisi: Alemanno scarica Pirozzi e litiga con Storace |work=Ilprimatonazionale.it |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.movimento-nazionale.it/news/lettera-ai-militanti-del-mns |title=Movimento Nazionale per la Sovranità |work=Movimento-nazionale.it |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.movimento-nazionale.it/news/regionali-lazio-alemanno-mns-quadri-mns-approvato-a-larga-maggioranza-lappoggio-a-parisi |title=Regionali Lazio, Alemanno (Mns) Quadri Mns: Approvato A Larga Maggioranza L’Appoggio A Parisi – Movimento Nazionale Per La Sovranità |work=Movimento-nazionale.it |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ilgiornaleditalia.org/news/da-roma--dal-lazio/894699/-Alemanno-con-Parisi-segna-mia.html |title=Resources and Information |work=Ilgiornaleditalia.org |date= |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 19. ^{{cite web|author=Giuseppe Di Biase |url=http://napoli.repubblica.it/cronaca/2018/03/06/news/elezioni_in_campania_eletti_3_parlamentari_con_la_lega-190608221 |title=Elezioni: in Campania eletti 3 parlamentari con la Lega |work=Napoli.repubblica.it |date=6 March 2018 |accessdate=29 October 2018}} 7 : Political parties in Italy|National conservative parties|Right-wing parties|Eurosceptic parties in Italy|Nationalist parties in Italy|2017 establishments in Italy|Political parties established in 2017 |
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