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词条 Nazir Dekhaiya
释义

  1. Life

  2. Works

  3. Personal life

  4. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2017}}{{Use Indian English|date=July 2017}}{{Infobox writer
| name = Noor Muhammad Alla-Rakha 'Nazir' Dekhaiya
| native_name = નૂરમહંમદ અલારખ દેખૈયા 'નાઝિર'
| native_name_lang = gu
| image = File:Nazir Dekhaiya Shunya Palanpuri Musafir Palanpuri.jpg
| caption =
| pseudonym = Nazir
| birth_name = Noor Muhammad Alla-Rakha Dekhaiya
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1921|2|13}}
| birth_place = Bhavnagar, British India
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1988|3|16|1921|2|13}}
| death_place = Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India
| resting_place =Bhavnagar
| occupation = Poet
| language = Gujarati
| nationality = Indian
| education =
| period =
| genre = Ghazal
| movement =
| notableworks ={{plainlist|
  • Tushar (1962)
  • Soona Sadan (2013)

}}
| spouse = Halima Bai
| awards =
| signature =
| years_active =
| subjects =
}}

Noor Muhammad Alla-Rakha Dekhaiya ({{lang-gu|નૂરમહંમદ અલારખ દેખૈયા}}), better known by his pen name Nazir Dekhaiya ({{lang-gu|નાઝિર દેખૈયા}}), was a Gujarati ghazal poet from Gujarat, India. His ghazal collections include Tushar (1962), Nazirni Ghazalo (part 1-2) and Soona Sadan (2006).

Life

He was born on 13 February 1921 in Bhavnagar to Allah-Rakha Bhai and his second wife Dhan Bai. His father was a Bandmaster. He lost his parents during his childhood. He studied until 4th standard. He learned Clarinet and started to work in family-owned India Abhu Band as a bandmaster. His brothers died soon after and he became responsible for the rest of his family. In order to strengthen his finances, he joined the District Panchayat Board, Bhavnagar in 1956 as a peon where he served until retirement.[1]

He died after contracting bronchopneumonia on 16 March 1988 in Bhavnagar.[1]

Works

{{quote box
| align = left
| width = 25em
| bgcolor=#FFE0BB
| quote =

“Kashu kehvane aavyo chu, hoon kargarva nathi aavyo,

Bijani jem aa jeevan anusarva nathi aavyo.”

(I have come to tell something significant, I haven’t come here to just blabber randomly. Like others I am not here to imitate any other’s life).


| salign = left
| source = Nazir Dekhaiya[1]
}}

He used to participate in Ghazalsabha, a literary meeting in Bhavnagar where he became acquainted with other poets including Kismat Qureshi, Barkat Virani, Ruswa Majhalumi, Vali Lakhani and Batuk Pandya. He studied ghazal under Kismat Qureshi. Tushar, his first ghazal collection which contains 54 ghazals, was published in 1962 and was followed by Tushar-2 (1978), Nazirni Ghazalo (Part 1-2) and Soona Sadan (2013). His ghazals mainly center around Sufism, the worship of God and talking with loved ones.[2] His ghazal Gaganvasi was sung by Manhar Udhas.[1]

His short biography was published by his granddaughter, Sameera Dekhaiya Patrawala and grandson Firdaus Dekhaiya in October 2016.[1]

Personal life

His father Allah-Rakha Bhai married twice. He had two sons; Jamal (later 'Bebas' Dekhaiya who was also a poet) and Kadar from his first wife Hoor Bai. After the death of Hoor Bai, he married Dhan Bai who gave birth to Rahim and Noor Muhammad (later 'Nazir'). Nazir was raised by his stepbrother, Jamal, and his stepbrother's wife, Hawa Bai. He married Halima Bai. Their two daughters died at an early age. He had three sons and three daughters.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite web | title=Life and works of Nazir Dekhaiya, a gem in the realm of Gujarati Shayari | website=DeshGujarat News from Gujarat | date=2016-10-24 | url=http://deshgujarat.com/2016/10/24/life-and-works-of-nazir-dekhaiya-a-gem-in-the-realm-of-gujarati-shayari/ | accessdate=2016-12-01}}
2. ^{{cite book |last=Andhariya |first=Kanu |editor1-last=Dave |editor1-first=Ramesh R. |editor2-last=Desai |editor2-first=Parul Kandarp |year=2015 |title= ગુજરાતી સાહિત્યનો ઈતિહાસ ગ્રંથ: ૭ (History of Gujarati Literature Volume: 7) |language=gu |location= |publisher=Ahmedabad |pages=227–228 |isbn= 978-81-930884-5-6}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dekhaiya, Nazir}}

11 : Indian male poets|Poets from Gujarat|Gujarati-language poets|20th-century Indian poets|1921 births|1988 deaths|Clarinetists|People from Bhavnagar|20th-century Indian male writers|Deaths from pneumonia|Burials in India

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