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词条 Neoheterophrictus
释义

  1. Characteristics

  2. Etymology

  3. Species

  4. References

{{Italic title}}{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Neoheterophrictus
| image = Neoheterophrictus smithi female.jpg
| image_caption = Female Neoheterophrictus smithi
| authority = Siliwal & Raven, 2012[1]
| type_species = Neoheterophrictus crurofulvus
| type_species_authority = Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012[1]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = See text.
|}}Neoheterophrictus is a genus of tarantula in the family Theraphosidae. It comprises seven species, all found in India.[1]

Characteristics

Neoheterophrictus is similar to Heterophrictus and Plesiophrictus, however the females differ by having a different spermathecae structure, which have two receptacles with many lobes/termini at the end. Males are distinguished from Plesiophrictus by the absence of a tegular keel on the male palpal bulb. It occurs in the Western Ghats, India.[2]

Etymology

The name is a combination of two words neo and heterophrictus, neo in Latin meaning "new" and Heterophrictus being a genus name within the family Theraphosidae.[2][1]

Species

{{As of|2015|December}}, the World Spider Catalog recognized seven species. All are restricted to India.[3]
  • Neoheterophrictus amboli Mirza & Sanap, 2014
  • Neoheterophrictus bhori (Gravely, 1915)
  • Neoheterophrictus crurofulvus Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012
  • Neoheterophrictus madraspatanus (Gravely, 1935)
  • Neoheterophrictus sahyadri Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012
  • Neoheterophrictus smithi Mirza, Bhosale & Sanap, 2014
  • Neoheterophrictus uttarakannada Siliwal, Gupta & Raven, 2012

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tarantupedia.com/ischnocolinae/neoheterophrictus |title=Neoheterophrictus |website=Tarantupedia |publisher=}}
2. ^{{cite journal|authors=Siliwal, M., N. Gupta & R. Raven|year=2012|title= A new genus of the family Theraphosidae (Araneae: Mygalomorphae) with description of three new species from the Western Ghats of Karnataka, India|journal= Journal of Threatened Taxa|volume=4|issue=14|pages= 3233–3254|url=http://threatenedtaxa.org/ZooPrintJournal/2012/November/manju.htm|doi=10.11609/jott.o3065.3233-54}}
3. ^{{citation |title=Gen. Neoheterophrictus Siliwal & Raven, 2012 |work=World Spider Catalog |publisher=Natural History Museum Bern |url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/3394 |accessdate=2015-12-10 }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3338182}}{{Theraphosidae-stub}}

3 : Theraphosidae|Spiders of India|Mygalomorphae genera

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