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词条 Nevado Tres Cruces Central
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Infobox mountain
| name = Nevado Tres Cruces Central
| photo = Nevado Tres Cruces, vu depuis Ojos del Salado (1381348543).jpg
| photo_caption = Tres Cruces Massif from Ojos del Salado, looking west. Center, Nevado Tres Cruces Central. Left, Nevado Tres Cruces.
| elevation_m = 6629
| elevation_ref =
| prominence_m =610
| prominence_ref =
| listing =
| language = Spanish
| location = Region III Chile
| range = Andes Mountains
| coordinates = {{coord|-27.069886|-68.785724}}
| topo =
| type =Volcano
| age =Pleistocene
| last_eruption = 28,000 years ago.[1]
| first_ascent = Stefan Osiecki and Witold Paryski, 1937
| easiest_route = Walk
| map = Chile
| translation = Central three crosses
| volcanic_arc/belt = Cordillera Claudio Gay,[2] Central Volcanic Zone
}}

Nevado Tres Cruces Central is the second summit of an extinct volcanic massif, located in the Andes mountain range in the Atacama region of northern (Chile).

This summit, the second in altitude of the Tres Cruces massif, reaches 6629 meters above sea level, and a topographic prominence of nearly 610 meters in relation to the main or south summit. It is the highest summit located entirely in Chilean territory. Along with the south summit, it is the most visited of the massif; the col that connects them allows the ascent of both during the same expedition. That is the case of the first summiters, the Poles Stefan Osiecki and Witold Paryski, on 26 February 1937.[3]

It has a crater of about one kilometer diameter.[4]

References

1. ^{{cite book|last1=Moreno|first1=edited by Teresa|last2=Gibbons|first2=Wes|title=The Geology of Chile|date=2007|publisher=Geological Society|location=London|isbn=9781862392205|page=154|url=https://books.google.ch/books?id=h4DBQR9jDsoC|accessdate=22 November 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Rundel|first1=Philip W.|last2=Kleier|first2=Catherine C.|title=Parque Nacional Nevado de Tres Cruces, Chile: A Significant Coldspot of Biodiversity in a High Andean Ecosystem|url=http://www.fs.fed.us/psw/cirmount/publications/pdf/Mtn_Views_nov_14.pdf|website=The Newsletter of the Consortium for Integrated Climate Research in Western Mountains|publisher=US Forest Service|accessdate=22 November 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|author1=Andeshandbook|title=Descripción del Nevado Tres Cruces Central|url=http://www.andeshandbook.org/montanismo/cerro/814/Tres_Cruces_Central|accessdate=23 February 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|author1=Chile Excepción|title=Volcans du Chili : hauts sommets et fumerolles|url=http://www.chile-excepcion.com/guide-voyage/seismes-volcans/volcans-du-chili-hauts-sommets-et-fumerolles|language=french|accessdate=23 February 2017}}

External links

  • Nevado Tres Cruces Central description in Andeshandbook (in Spanish)

2 : Volcanoes of Atacama Region|Mountains of Chile

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