| 词条 | New Addition |
| 释义 |
| name = New Addition | settlement_type = Neighborhood | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_map = | map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|41|38|27|N|87|27|50|W|display=inline,title}} | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_footnotes = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_type3 = City |subdivision_name = {{Flag|United States}} |subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|Indiana}} |subdivision_name2 = Lake County |subdivision_name3 = East Chicago | established_title1 = | established_date1 = | established_title2 = | established_date2 = | extinct_title = | extinct_date = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = |elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = [1] | population_total = 263 | population_as_of = 2013 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = CST | utc_offset1 = -6 | timezone1_DST = CDT | utc_offset1_DST = -5 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = 46312 | area_code_type = | area_code = 219 | iso_code = | footnotes = }}New Addition, also called West Harbor, is a small triangular neighborhood in the Indiana Harbor section of East Chicago, Indiana, west of Kennedy Avenue, east of the Indiana Harbor and Ship Canal, and north of United States Route 12.[1] As of 2013, it was home to approximately 263 people.[2] Like several other East Chciago neighborhoods including Marktown and Roxana, New Addition is wholly surrounded by industrial land,.[2] It is home to a small park, a community center, and a branch campus of Ivy Tech Community College.[2] Built in the early 20th century, the neighborhood originally provided housing for steelworkers in the nearby mills,[3] particularly American Steel Foundries.[7] In the 1920s, it was one of the few neighborhoods available to African American residents in East Chicago.[4] As a result, it was targeted in 1959 for demolition in the name of urban renewal.[4] The neighborhood was saved from demolition by local activists including Rev. Vincent L. McCutcheon.[5] The view from much of the neighborhood is dominated by petroleum storage tanks associated with the Whiting Refinery.[6] References1. ^{{Cite book|title=Local Community Fact Book: Chicago Metropolitan Area |page= 300|url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0914091603|isbn=0914091603|author=Chicago Fact Book Consortiuṃ|year=1984}} {{East Chicago, Indiana}}2. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|author=Northwest Indiana Regional Planning Commission|accessdate=2017-11-11|pages=71-72|title=Creating Livable Communities|year=2013|url=http://nirpc.org/media/30625/livablecenterslarge1.pdf}} 3. ^{{Cite book|title=Chicago Made: Factory Networks in the Industrial Metropolis|page=281|url=https://books.google.com/books?isbn=0226477045|isbn=0226477045|author=Robert Lewis|year= 2009}} 4. ^1 2 {{Cite news|newspaper=Times of Northwest Indiana|url=http://www.nwitimes.com/news/special-section/ec-lead/timeline-a-look-at-east-chicago-s-early-days-development/article_1481b657-c92d-55f6-8dea-2e940ad4e96c.html|date=2016-12-11|title=TIMELINE: A look at East Chicago's early days, development|author=Sarah Reese}} 5. ^{{Cite news|newspaper=Times of Northwest Indiana|title=E.C. to dedicate streets in honor of three men|date=2010-07-30|url=http://www.nwitimes.com/news/local/lake/east-chicago/e-c-to-dedicate-streets-in-honor-of-three-men/article_7723dafd-8003-5b24-afec-5a2506baa9a7.html}} 6. ^{{Cite news|newspaper=Post-Tribune|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/post-tribune/news/ct-ptb-bp-protest-march-st-0516-20160516-story.html|date=2016-05-17|author=Vincent Nance Lazerus|title=Protesters seek switch to renewable energy sources}} 1 : East Chicago, Indiana |
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