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词条 NGC 3860
释义

  1. H I deficiency

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox Galaxy
| name = NGC 3860
| image =
| caption = SDSS image of NGC 3860.
| epoch = J2000
| type = Sa[1]
| ra = {{RA|11|44|49.1}}[1]
| dec = {{DEC|19|47|42}}[1]
| dist_ly = {{convert|105|Mpc|Mly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}}[1]
| group_cluster = Leo Cluster
| h_radial_v = 5595 km/s[1]
| z = 0.018663[1]
| appmag_v = 14.22[1]
| mass = ~3.7{{e|11}}[2]
| size_v = 1.0 x 0.5[1]
| constellation name = Leo
| names = CGCG 97-120, IRAS 11422+2003, MCG 3-30-88, PGC 36577, UGC 6718[1]
|size=~{{convert|40.7|kpc|ly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}} (estimated)[1]
}}NGC 3860 is a spiral galaxy[3] located about 340 million light-years away[4] in the constellation Leo.[5] NGC 3860 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785.[6] The galaxy is a member of the Leo Cluster[7][8] and is a low-luminosity AGN (LLAGN).[9][10] Gavazzi et al. however classified NGC 3860 as a strong AGN which may have been triggered by a supermassive black hole in the center of the galaxy.[11]

H I deficiency

Observations of NGC 3860 show that the galaxy has lost approximately 90% of ts original hydrogen content. This indicates that NGC 3860 has crossed though the core of the Leo Cluster and that ram pressure exerted by the dense intergalactic medium in the cluster stripped most of the hydrogen gas out of the galaxy.[12]

Also, the gas disk of NGC 3860 is truncated which strongly indicates that the galaxy is undergoing ram pressure stripping as it infalls into the Leo Cluster.[13]

See also

  • List of NGC objects (3001–4000)
  • NGC 4522

References

1. ^{{cite web | title=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | work=Results for NGC 3860 | url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/ | accessdate=2018-07-23}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Sun|first=M.|last2=Murray|first2=S. S.|date=2002|title=Chandra View of the Dynamically Young Cluster of Galaxies A1367. I. Small-Scale Structures|url=http://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/576/i=2/a=708|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|language=en|volume=576|issue=2|pages=708|doi=10.1086/341756|issn=0004-637X|arxiv=astro-ph/0206255|bibcode=2002ApJ...576..708S}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+3860&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES|title=Your NED Search Results|website=ned.ipac.caltech.edu|access-date=2018-07-23}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nDistance?name=NGC+3860|title=NED Query Results for NGC 3860|website=ned.ipac.caltech.edu|language=en-US|access-date=2018-07-23}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://spider.seds.org/ngc/revngcic.cgi?NGC3860|title=Revised NGC Data for NGC 3860|website=spider.seds.org|access-date=2018-07-23}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc38a.htm#3860|title=New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3850 - 3899|last=|first=|date=|website=cseligman.com|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-07-17}}
7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=NGC++3860&NbIdent=query_hlinks&Coord=11+44+49.1689905748+19+47+42.142765911&parents=6&submit=parents&siblings=2501&hlinksdisplay=h_all|title=NGC 3860|access-date=2018-07-24}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/NEDatt?objname=NGC+3860|title=Detailed Object Classifications|website=ned.ipac.caltech.edu|access-date=2018-07-24}}
9. ^{{Cite journal|last=Sun|first=M.|last2=Murray|first2=S. S.|date=2002|title=Chandra View of the Dynamically Young Cluster of Galaxies A1367. II. Point Sources|url=http://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/577/i=1/a=139|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|language=en|volume=577|issue=1|pages=139|doi=10.1086/342156|issn=0004-637X|bibcode=2002ApJ...577..139S|arxiv=astro-ph/0202431}}
10. ^{{Cite journal|last=Caglar|first=Turgay|last2=Hudaverdi|first2=Murat|date=2017-08-31|title=XMM–Newton view of X-ray overdensities from nearby galaxy clusters: the environmental dependencies|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|language=en|volume=471|issue=4|pages=4990–5007|doi=10.1093/mnras/stx1811|issn=0035-8711|bibcode=2017MNRAS.471.4990C|arxiv=1709.00117}}
11. ^{{Cite journal|last=Gavazzi|first=G.|last2=Savorgnan|first2=G.|last3=Fumagalli|first3=Mattia|date=2011-09-26|title=The complete census of optically selected AGNs in the Coma supercluster: the dependence of AGN activity on the local environment|url=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?arXiv:1107.3702|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics|language=en|volume=534|pages=A31|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201117461|issn=0004-6361|bibcode=2011A&A...534A..31G|arxiv=1107.3702}}
12. ^{{Cite journal|last=Gavazzi|first=G.|last2=Cortese|first2=L.|last3=Boselli|first3=A.|last4=Iglesias-Paramo|first4=J.|last5=Vílchez|first5=J. M.|last6=Carrasco|first6=L.|date=2003|title=Capturing a Star Formation Burst in Galaxies Infalling onto the Cluster A1367|url=http://stacks.iop.org/0004-637X/597/i=1/a=210|journal=The Astrophysical Journal|language=en|volume=597|issue=1|pages=210|doi=10.1086/378264|issn=0004-637X|bibcode=2003ApJ...597..210G|arxiv=astro-ph/0307075}}
13. ^{{Cite journal|last=Fossati|first=Matteo|last2=Fumagalli|first2=Michele|last3=Gavazzi|first3=Giuseppe|last4=Consolandi|first4=Guido|last5=Boselli|first5=Alessandro|last6=Yagi|first6=Masafumi|last7=Sun|first7=Ming|last8=Wilman|first8=David J.|date=2019-04-01|title=MUSE sneaks a peek at extreme ram-pressure stripping events - IV. Hydrodynamic and gravitational interactions in the Blue Infalling Group|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume=484|issue=2|pages=2212–2228|doi=10.1093/mnras/stz136|issn=0035-8711|arxiv=1901.03334|bibcode=2019MNRAS.484.2212F}}

External links

{{WikiSky}}{{Ngc40}}

8 : NGC objects|Principal Galaxies Catalogue objects|Leo (constellation)|Leo Cluster|Active galaxies|Astronomical objects discovered in 1785|Spiral galaxies|UGC objects

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