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词条 Nijō Tamefuji
释义

  1. Biography

  2. References

  3. Works cited

Nijō Tamefuji (二条為藤, 1275–1324), also known as Fujiwara no Tamefuji (藤原為藤), was a Japanese courtier and waka poet of the late Kamakura period.

Biography

Nijō Tamefuji was born in 1275.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} He was the second son of Nijō Tameyo,{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} and his mother was a daughter of Kamo Ujihisa (賀茂氏久),{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} Tameyo himself being a son of Nijō Tameuji,{{sfnm|1a1=Inoue|1y=1994}} a grandson of Fujiwara no Tameie,{{sfnm|1a1=Inoue|1y=1994}} and a great-grandson of Fujiwara no Teika.{{sfnm|1a1=Bijutsu Jinmei Jiten|1y=2016}} He was a member of the Nijō branch of the Fujiwara clan, so is known as both Nijō Tamefuji and Fujiwara no Tamefuji.

He was initially raised by his uncle Nijō Tameo (二条為雄),{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} but following the death of his brother Tamemichi in the fifth month he returned to his father's household.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}}

On the eleventh day of the sixth month of 1302 he participated in an uta-awase,{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} and the following year took part in the Go-Nijō-in uta-awase.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} He was also included in the Kagen sentō on-hyaku-shu (嘉元仙洞御百首){{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} and the Bunpō on-hyaku-shu (文保御百首).{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} In 1317 he was awarded the position of Acting Middle Counselor (gon-chūnagon).{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}}

When Emperor Go-Daigo, with whom he had worked closely, succeeded to the chrysanthemum throne, his position in poetic circles continued to grow in importance.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} On the second day of the seventh month of Genkō 3 (1323), he was selected as the compiler of the Shokugoshūi Wakashū.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} Five days later, he took part in the Kameyama-dono shichihyaku-shu (亀山殿七百首),{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} to which he contributed 68 poems (third after Retired Emperor Go-Uda and his father Tameyo).{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} In the second month of the following year, he wrote the Iwashimizu-sha uta-awase (石清水社歌合).{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} Soon thereafter he abandoned work on the Shokugoshūi Wakashū with it still incomplete.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}}

116 of his poems are included in imperial collections from the Shingosen Wakashū on.{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} Several of his poems are also known from private collections (私撰集 shisenshū),{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}} such as the Shoku Gen'yō Wakashū (続現葉和歌集) and the Tōyō Wakashū (藤葉和歌集).{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}}

He died on the seventeenth day of the seventh month of Genkō 4 (1324).{{sfnm|1a1=Hosoya|1y=1983|1p=596}}

References

Works cited

{{Refbegin|colwidth=40em}}
  • {{cite encyclopedia

|encyclopedia = Bijutsu Jinmei Jiten
|title = Nijō Tameyo
|language = japanese
|script-title = ja:二条為世
|year = 2016
|publisher = Shibunkaku
|url = https://kotobank.jp/word/二条為世-17413#E7.BE.8E.E8.A1.93.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8
|accessdate = 2017-11-03
|ref = {{SfnRef|Bijutsu Jinmei Jiten|2016}}
|deadurl = no
|df =
}}
  • {{cite book

|last = Hosoya
|first = Naoki
|author-link = Naoki Hosoya
|chapter = Nijō Tamefuji
|pages = 596
|title = Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten
|script-title = ja:日本古典文学大辞典
|language = Japanese
|year = 1983
|volume = 4
|location = Tokyo
|publisher = Iwanami Shoten
|oclc = 11917421
|ref = harv
}}
  • {{cite encyclopedia

|encyclopedia = Encyclopedia Nipponica
|last = Inoue
|first = Muneo
|authorlink = Muneo Inoue
|title = Fujiwara no Tameyo
|script-title = ja:二条為世
|language = japanese
|year = 1994
|publisher = Shogakukan
|url = https://kotobank.jp/word/二条為世-17413#E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E5.A4.A7.E7.99.BE.E7.A7.91.E5.85.A8.E6.9B.B8.28.E3.83.8B.E3.83.83.E3.83.9D.E3.83.8B.E3.82.AB.29
|accessdate = 2017-11-03
|ref = harv
|deadurl = no
|df =
}}{{refend}}{{authority control}}

6 : 1275 births|1324 deaths|Fujiwara clan|Nijō family|13th-century Japanese poets|14th-century Japanese poets

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