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词条 No Kofun Cluster
释义

  1. Overview

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox ancient site
| name = No Kofun Group
| native_name = 野古墳群
| native_name_lang =
| image = No kofun Group CCB1987-1C2A9.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = No Kofun Group
| map_type = Japan Gifu Prefecture#Japan
| map_alt = Location in Japan
| relief = 1
| map_caption = No Kofun
| map_size = 270px
| altitude_m =
| altitude_ref =
| coordinates = {{coord|35|28|48|N|136|37|31|E|display=inline, title}}
| map_dot_label =
| location = Ōno, Gifu, Japan
| region = Chubu region
| type = kofun
| part_of =
| length =
| width =
| area =
| volume =
| diameter =
| circumference =
| height =
| built = late 5th to early 6th century AD
| abandoned =
| epochs = Kofun
| cultures =
| discovered =
| excavations =
| archaeologists =
| condition =
| ownership = National Historic Site
| management =
| public_access = Yes
| other_designation =
| website =
| architectural_styles =
| architectural_details =
| notes =
}}{{nihongo|No Kofun Group|野古墳群| No Kofun-gun}} is cluster of small kofun burial mounds located in what is now part of the town of Ōno, Gifu in the Chubu region of Japan. The site was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1957.[1]

Overview

The kofun group is located in the northwestern corner of the Nōbi Plain in northwestern Gifu Prefecture, surrounded by rice fields and orchards. In a roughly one square kilometer area, there were once over 200 tumuli, of which 14 theoretically received protection in 1957 as a National Historic Site. At present, only nine remain; with the others being destroyed for expansion of farm land. Of these remaining nine, eight have been excavated, and from the grave goods recovered (haniwa, copper mirrors, horse fittings iron and wooden implements), were determined to date to the middle of the 5th century to the early part of the 6th century.

#Name type Dimensions Comments
1Motare Kofun
(モタレ古墳)
keyhole-shaped 54m (L) x 36m (D) x 6m (H) Originally thought to be a cave-tomb, excavations in 1989 confirmed that it was a moated keyhole-shaped tomb. Fragments of haniwa, Sue ware and a wooden plough were recovered.
2Fudozuka Kofun
(不動塚古墳)
keyhole-shaped 64m (L) x 44m (D) x 7m (H) Excavations in 1989 found fragments of haniwa; most of the mound has been lost
3Minamiyashiki-nishi Kofun
(南屋敷西古墳)
keyhole-shaped 76m (L) x 44m (D) x 5.4m (H) Excavations in 1982 found that it was double-moated; fragments of cylindrical haniwa were found
4Noborikoshi Kofun
(墳登越古墳)
keyhole-shaped 83m (L) x 52m (D) x 7.3m (H) The largest in the group. It was double-moated; fragments of cylindrical haniwa were found
5Jōtsuka Kofun
(城塚古墳)
keyhole-shaped 75m (L) x 39m (D) x 6.2m (H) In excavations, a Chinese-made bronze mirror, horse harness and a large sword were found in the burial chamber.
6Inui Yashiki Kofun
(乾屋敷古墳)
keyhole-shaped 79m (L) x 49m (D) x 6.3m (H) Thought to be the oldest in the group. Half-destroyed by residential housing; some haniwa have been recovered.
7 -unnamed- scallop-shaped 29m (L) x 22.6m (D) x 4.2m (H) Thought to be a circular tumuli, its design was confirmed in 1923.
8 -unnamed- square-shaped 15.8 (L) x 15.8m (D) x 3.0m (H) Excavated in 1994
9 -unnamed- keyhole-shaped 30.5 (L) x 23m (D) x 6m (H) Excavated in 1994, haniwa, Sue pottery were uncovered.

See also

  • List of Historic Sites of Japan (Gifu)

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://bunka.nii.ac.jp/heritages/detail/190832|title= 下船塚古墳 |trans-title= No Kofun Group |language=Japanese |publisher=Agency for Cultural Affairs |accessdate=}}

External links

  • Ono town home page {{ja}}
  • [https://www.pref.gifu.lg.jp/kyoiku/bunka/bunkazai/17768/siseki/nokofunngunn.html Gifu Prefectural home page] {{ja}}

4 : Kofun|History of Gifu Prefecture|Ōno, Gifu|Historic Sites of Japan

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