| 词条 | Noël A. Kramer |
| 释义 |
| name = Noël A. Kramer | image = | imagesize = | caption = | office = Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals | termstart = 2005 | termend = 2011 | nominator = George W. Bush | appointer = | predecessor = John M. Steadman[1] | successor = Catharine F. Easterly | office2 = Judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia | termstart2 = 1984 | termend2 = 2005 | nominator2 = Ronald Reagan | predecessor2 = | successor2 = Carol A. Dalton | birth_name = Alice Noël Anketell | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|11|22}}[2] | birth_place = Bay City, Michigan | death_date = May 31, 2018[3] | death_place = | spouse = Franklin David Kramer[2] | alma_mater = Vassar College, (B.A.) University of Michigan (J.D) | religion = }} Noël Anketell Kramer (November 22, 1945 - May 31, 2018)[3] was an Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals and the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. Born and raised in Bay City, Michigan, Kramer graduated from Bay City Central High School in 1963.[2] She earned her bachelor's degree from Vassar College in 1967 and her law degree from the University of Michigan Law School in 1971, working as a computer programmer at AT&T in between. From 1971 to 1976, Kramer was an associate at Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering in Washington, D.C. In 1976, she joined the United States Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia, where served as Chief of the Superior Court Grand Jury Section from 1980 to 1982. She then transferred to the Fraud Section, where she worked until being appointed to a new seat on the Superior Court in 1984. While serving as Deputy Presiding Judge and Presiding Judge of the Criminal Division, Kramer worked to establish and then presided over the new East of the River Community Court, which hears some misdemeanor cases arising out of arrests east of the Anacostia River in the District of Columbia.[2] Kramer put her name forward for vacancies on the Court of Appeals in 1989 and 1991 and was finally nominated in 2004 to replace John M. Steadman.[1] The Senate did not act on her first nomination, but President Bush renominated her in 2005 and she was confirmed. She retired from the court in 2011. Kramer's husband, Franklin David Kramer, served as Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs from 1996 to 2001.[4] They have two children. Kramer died on May 31, 2018. References1. ^1 Report of District of Columbia Judicial Nomination Commission {{S-start}}{{s-legal}}{{succession box2. ^1 2 3 Nominations of Hon. Linda M. Springer, Hon. Laura A. Cordero, and Hon. Noel Anketell Kramer, Hearing before the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Ninth Congress, first session, June 15, 2005. 3. ^1 https://m.legacy.com/obituaries/washingtonpost/obituary.aspx?n=noel-kramer&pid=189172004&preview=false&referrer=0 4. ^Official bio of Judge Kramer | before= John M. Steadman | title= Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals | years= 2005 –2011 | after= Catharine F. Easterly}}{{S-end}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kramer, Noël Anketell}} 11 : 1945 births|Judges of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals|Vassar College alumni|Living people|University of Michigan Law School alumni|Lawyers from Washington, D.C.|American women judges|Assistant United States Attorneys|People from Bay City, Michigan|Judges of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia|Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr associates |
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