| 词条 | Nuba Mountains Union |
| 释义 |
The Nuba Mountains Union ({{lang-ar|اتحاد جبال النوبا}}) was a political party in Sudan. It was founded in October 1964.[1] The party was an alliance of tribal and political leaders in the Kordofan province.[2] The formation of the party reflected discontent with traditional parties, and was contemporary with other regional parties in north Sudan like the Beja Congress and the Darfur Development Front.[1][3] The call to form the party came from Nuba students at the University of Khartoum.[1][4] The party favoured bifurcation of Kordofan, creating a separate Southern Kordofan (including the Nuba Mountains) region.[1][5] The party gathered Muslims, Christians and Animists, although it later suffered a split when Philipp Abbas (who had anti-Arab/anti-Muslim orientation) broke away from the party.[1][6] In 1965 the party sent a petition to the Sudanese government, calling for economic and social development and the abolition of the Poll Tax in the Nuba Mountains.[1] The party won seven seats in the 1965 election, contesting as independents.[7][8] The party contested two seats in the 1968 Constituent Assembly election, and won both.[9][10] In total the party obtained 3,171 votes (0.17%) of the national vote).[9][11] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|author=Mohamed Omer Beshir|title=Diversity, Regionalism, and National Unity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A2AJAQAAIAAJ|date=1 January 1979|publisher=Scandinavian Institute of African Studies|isbn=978-91-7106-166-9|page=42}} 2. ^{{cite book|title=ARR: Arab Report and Record|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P5C5AAAAIAAJ|year=1968|publisher=Economic Features, Limited|pages=119, 144}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Fatma Babiker Mahmoud|author2=Institute for African Alternatives|title=Calamity in the Sudan: civilian versus military rule|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5ocFAQAAIAAJ|year=1988|publisher=Institute for African Alternatives (IFAA)|isbn=978-1-870425-06-3|page=27}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Sudan Notes and Records|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mBsQAQAAMAAJ|volume=61|year=1980|publisher=Sudan Notes and Records|page=10}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Statsvetenskapliga föreningen i Uppsala|title=Skrifter|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tK8pAQAAIAAJ|volume=86-87|year=1980|isbn=978-91-38-05528-1|page=93}} 6. ^{{cite book|author1=Sayed Hamid A. Hurreiz|author2=Elfatih Abdullahi Abdelsalam|title=Ethnicity, conflict and national integration in the Sudan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZesyAAAAIAAJ|year=1989|publisher=Institute of African and Asian Studies, University of Khartoum|page=227}} 7. ^{{cite book|author=Peter Woodward|title=Sudan, 1898-1989: the unstable state|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v2EuAQAAIAAJ|year=1990|publisher=Lynne Rienner|isbn=978-1-870915-08-3|page=114}} 8. ^{{cite book|author1=Peter Malcolm Holt|author2=M. W. Daly|title=A History of the Sudan: From the Coming of Islam to the Present Day|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BkO14rpfY70C&pg=PA159|year=2000|publisher=Longman|isbn=978-0-582-36886-6|page=159}} 9. ^1 {{cite book|author=Timothy Niblock|title=Class and Power in Sudan: The Dynamics of Sudanese Politics, 1898–1985|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-6GuCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA230|date=25 November 1987|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK|isbn=978-1-349-08836-2|pages=230}} 10. ^{{cite book|author=Mohamed Omer Beshir|title=The Southern Sudan: from conflict to peace|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p1AuAQAAIAAJ|year=1975|publisher=Barnes & Noble Books|isbn=978-0-06-490379-0|page=34}} 11. ^Inter-Parliamentary Union. Sudan 2 : Defunct political parties in Sudan|Political parties established in 1964 |
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