| 词条 | Olena Kulchytska |
| 释义 |
| name = Olena Kulchytska | image = Олена Кульчицька.jpg | caption = Kulchytska in 1910 | pseudonym = | birth_date = 1877 | birth_place = Berezhany, Galicia | death_date = 1967 | death_place = Lviv, Ukraine | occupation = Artist | period = 1900–1967 | genre = | subject = | movement = | signature = | imagesize = | }} Olena Kulchytska ({{lang-uk|Олена Кульчицька}}; born 15 September 1877, Berezhany, Galicia – died 8 March 1967, Lviv) was a Ukrainian artist, teacher, and civil activist. Early lifeOlena Kulchytska completed her art training at the private studio run by R. Bratkowski and S. Batowski-Kaczor in Lviv (1901–3) and the Vienna School of Industrial Design (1903–1908). After graduating, she took a year to travel through the major European art centres, including Munich, Paris, and London. Later in life, she worked as an art teacher at secondary schools in Lviv (Queen Jadwiga of Poland Gymnasium, 1909-1910) and Przemyśl girl school (1910–1938). WorkKulchytska’s first solo exhibition took place in Lviv in 1909. It showcased her engraving During 1920-1930, Kulchytska made major contribution to the Ukrainian book design. She illustrated various works by Ivan Franko, Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky, Vasyl Stefanyk, and Yurii Fedkovych, as well as more than 70 books for children for the series «For Our Littlest Ones», which included Oscar Wilde’s ‘The Star-Child’ (1920).[2] In the field of applied arts, she designed 80 kilim ActivismDuring the World War I, Kulchytska depicted the sufferings of the civilian population and refugees. Her works were reproduced as postcards by the Ukrainian Women's Committee to Aid Wounded Soldiers in Vienna.[3] Kulchytska was part of the civil resistance movement under Stalinism.[4] She helped the families of those who were repressed and deported to Siberia. In 1955, Kulchytska began campaigned against the closure of the Lviv Art College. She financially supported the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://uartlib.org/zhurnali/gazeta-galitska-brama-9-10-1997/ |title=Газета “Галицька брама”. №9-10 - 1997 – Бібліотека українського мистецтва |publisher=Uartlib.org |date=1997-10-09 |accessdate=2018-06-05}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://uartlib.org/allbooks/dityachi-knigi/oskar-uayld-zoryaniy-hlopchina-ilyustratsiyi-oleni-kulchitskoyi/ |title=Оскар Уайльд. Зоряний хлопчина. Ілюстрації Олени Кульчицької – Бібліотека українського мистецтва |publisher=Uartlib.org |date= |accessdate=2018-06-05}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.bl.uk/european/2014/08/postcards-and-photographs-from-eastern-front.html|title=Postcards and Photographs from the Eastern Front - European studies blog|website=blogs.bl.uk}} 4. ^ {{dead link|date=June 2018}} Further reading
External links
3 : 1877 births|1967 deaths|20th-century Ukrainian painters |
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