| 释义 |
- Japan
- South Korea
- North Korea
- China
- Hong Kong
- Vietnam
- Cambodia
- Thailand
- Myanmar
- India
- Bangladesh
- India
- Pakistan
- Afghanistan
- Iran
- Turkey
- Connection to E80
- References
{{refimprove|date=December 2015}}{{About|a route of the Asian Highway Network|the single engine helicopter gunship|AH-1 Cobra|the dual engine helicopter gunship|AH-1 SuperCobra|other uses|AH-1 (disambiguation){{!}}AH-1}}{{Infobox road
| country = ASIA
| type = AH
| route = 1
| map = AH1 Route Map.svg
| length_km = 20557
| direction_a = East
| direction_b = West
| terminus_a = Tokyo, Japan
| terminus_b = Istanbul, Turkey
| junction =
| previous_type=AH
| next_type=AH
| previous_route=87
| next_route = 2
| countries = Tokyo, Japan via South Korea, North Korea, China, Southeast Asia, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iran to the border between Turkey and Bulgaria west of Istanbul where it joins end-on with European route E80
}}Asian Highway 1 (AH1) is the longest route of the Asian Highway Network, running {{convert|20,557|km|mi|abbr=on}} from Tokyo, Japan via Korea, China, Southeast Asia, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iran to the border between Turkey and Bulgaria west of Istanbul where it joins end-on with European route E80. JapanThe 1200-kilometre[1] section in Japan was added to the system in November 2003.[2] It runs along the following tolled expressways:[3] - Shuto Expressway C1 Inner Circular Route, Edobashi JCT to Tanimachi JCT via Takebashi JCT
- Shuto Expressway Route 3 Shibuya Line, Tanimachi JCT to Yoga Exit (Tokyo Interchange)
- Tōmei Expressway,[4] Tokyo Interchange to Komaki
- Meishin Expressway, Komaki to Suita via Kyoto
- Chūgoku Expressway, Suita to Kobe
- San'yō Expressway, Kobe to Hatsukaichi via Hiroshima
- Hiroshima Expressway (urban expressway), Hatsukaichi to Hatsukaichi Route 1
- Japan National Route 2 Hatsukaichi to Iwakuni
- San'yō Expressway, Iwakuni to Yamaguchi
- Chūgoku Expressway, Yamaguchi to Shimonoseki
- Kanmonkyo Bridge, Shimonoseki to Kitakyushu
- Kyushu Expressway, Kitakyushu to Fukuoka
- Fukuoka Expressway Route 4
- Fukuoka Expressway Route 1
Camellia Line ferry to Busan, South Korea. From Fukuoka, the Japan–Korea Undersea Tunnel has been proposed to provide a fixed crossing. South Korea The section in South Korea mainly follows the Gyeongbu Expressway. The Highway Boundary of South and North Korea. - Busan Metropolitan Road 71: Busan-Centre - Busan-Dong-gu
- Busan Metropolitan Road 11: Busan-Dong-gu - Busan-Geumjeong-gu
- Gyeongbu Expressway: Busan-Geumjeong-gu - Gyeongju - Daegu - Daejeon - Seoul-Seocho-gu
- Seoul Metropolitan Road 41: Seoul-Seocho-gu - Seoul-Gangnam-gu - Seoul-Yongsan-gu
- Namsan 1st tunnel: Seoul-Yongsan-gu - Seoul-Jung-gu
- Seoul Metropolitan Road 21: Seoul-Jung-gu - Seoul-Eunpyeong-gu
- National Route 1: Seoul-Eunpyeong-gu - Panmunjeom
North Korea- P'anmunjǒm - Kaesǒng
- Pyongyang-Kaesong Motorway: Kaesǒng P'yǒngyang - Sinǔiju
- Pyongyang-Sinuiju Motorway (Under Construction): P'yǒngyang - Sinǔiju
China- National Highway 304: Dandong
- G1113 Dandong-Fuxin Expressway: Dandong - Shenyang
- G1 Beijing-Harbin Expressway: Shenyang- Beijing
- G4 Beijing–Hong Kong–Macau Expressway: Beijing - Shijiazhuang - Zhengzhou - Xinyang - Wuhan - Changsha - Guangzhou
- G80 Guangzhou–Kunming Expressway: Guangzhou - Nanning
- G7211 Nanning–Youyiguan Expressway: Nanning - Youyiguan
Hong Kong - Route 10: Shenzhen Bay Port - Shenzhen Bay Bridge - Lam Tei
- Route 9: Lam Tei - Yuen Long Highway - San Tin Highway - Huanggang Port
Vietnam- {{Vietnam road banner|QL|1A}}: Hữu Nghị Quan - Đồng Đăng - Hanoi - Vinh - Đồng Hới - Đồng Hới - Đông Hà - Huế - Đà Nẵng - Hội An - Quy Nhơn - Nha Trang - Phan Thiết - Biên Hòa - Ho Chi Minh
- {{Vietnam road banner|QL|22}}: Ho Chi Minh - Mộc Bài
Cambodia- Route 1: Bavet - Phnom Penh
- Route 5: Phnom Penh - Poipet
Thailand- Route 33: Aranyaprathet - Kabin Buri - Hin Kong
- Route 1: Hin Kong - Bang Pa In
- Route 32: - Bang Pa In - Chai Nat (Concurrent with {{AHN-AH|2|T}})
- Route 1: Chai Nat - Tak (Concurrent with {{AHN-AH|2|T}})
- Route 12: Tak - Mae Sot
Myanmar- National Highway 8: Myawaddy - Payagyi
- Branch Yangon–Mandalay Expressway : Payagyi - Yangon
- Yangon–Mandalay Expressway: Payagyi - Meiktila - Mandalay
- National Highway 7: (Concurrent with {{AHN-AH|2|MYA}}): Mandalay - Tamu
India- {{jct|country=IND|NH|102}}: Moreh - Imphal
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|2}}: Imphal - Kohima
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|29}}: Kohima - Dimapur - Doboka
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|27}}: Doboka - Nagaon - Jorabat
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|6}}: Jorabat - Shillong
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|206}}: Shillong - Dawki
Bangladesh- N2 Highway: Tamabil - Sylhet - Kanchpur - Dhaka
- N8 Highway: Dhaka - Mawa Ferry Terminal[5][6]
- Ferry Connection
- N8 Highway: Kaorakandi Ferry Terminal - Bhanga
- Bhanga - Faridpur
- N7 Highway: Faridpur - Jessore
- Jessore - Benapole[7]
India- {{jct|country=IND|NH|112}}: Petrapole - Barasat
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|12}}: Barasat - Belgharia
- Belghoria Expressway: Belgharia - Dankuni
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|19}}: Dankuni - Durgapur -Asansol - Dhanbad -Barhi-Prayagraj - Kanpur - Agra - New Delhi
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|44}}: New Delhi - Jalandhar
- {{jct|country=IND|NH|3}}: Jalandhar - Amritsar - Attari
Pakistan- Wagah — Lahore
- Lahore — Islamabad
- Islamabad — Peshawar
- Peshawar — Torkham
Afghanistan- Afghanistan Ring Highway: Jalalabad - Kabul - Kandahar - Delaram - Herat - Islam Qala
Iran- : Islam Qala - Taybad
- : Taybad- Sang Bast
- : Sang Bast - Shahrood - Damghan - Semnan - Tehran
- : Tehran - Qazvin - Tabriz
- : Tabriz - Bazargan
Turkey- {{TUR-D|100}} Road D100: Gürbulak - Doğubayazıt - Aşkale - Refahiye
- {{TUR-D|200}} Road D200: Refahiye - Sivas - Ankara
- {{TUR-O|4}} Otoyol 4: Ankara - Gerede - İstanbul
- {{TUR-O|2}} Otoyol 2: İstanbul
- {{TUR-O|3}} Otoyol 3: İstanbul - Edirne - - Kapıkule ({{flag|Bulgaria}}, Maritsa motorway)
Connection to E80{{main|European route E80}}The route AH1 is also marked as {{Highway E (Europe)|80}} in Turkey. The E80 continues in the E-road network from the border station at Kapitan Andreevo/Kapıkule to Sofia in Bulgaria, followed by E80 highways to Niš, Pristina, Dubrovnik, Pescara, Rome, Genoa, Nice, Toulouse, Burgos, Valladolid, Salamanca and finally Lisbon on the Atlantic Ocean. References{{Commons category|AH1}}1. ^Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2003 Asian Highway Handbook {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414184019/http://www.unescap.org/ttdw/Publications/TIS_pubs/pub_2303/Full%20version.pdf |date=2012-04-14 }}, 2003, page 54
2. ^Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, 2003 Asian Highway Handbook {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414184019/http://www.unescap.org/ttdw/Publications/TIS_pubs/pub_2303/Full%20version.pdf |date=2012-04-14 }}, 2003, page 3
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mlit.go.jp/road/sign/sign/asian_highway/map.htm|script-title=ja:アジアハイウェイ標識の設置場所|publisher=MLIT|language=Japanese|accessdate=December 5, 2011}}
4. ^Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific,2003 Asian Highway Handbook {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414184019/http://www.unescap.org/ttdw/Publications/TIS_pubs/pub_2303/Full%20version.pdf |date=2012-04-14 }}, 2003, page 54 shows an aerial photo of the Yokohama Aoba Interchange, placing AH1 clearly on the Tomei Expressway rather than the other Tokyo-Nagoya expressway, the Chūō Expressway.
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rthd.gov.bd/rrcbp.pdf|script-title=Regional Road Connectivity Bangladesh Perspective|publisher=RHD|language=English|accessdate=February 19, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/AH%20map_1Nov2016.pdf|title=Asian Highway Route Map|publisher=ESCAP|language=English|accessdate=February 19, 2017}}
7. ^http://www.rhd.gov.bd/RHDMaps/Maps/Country_Bangladesh.pdf
{{AHN}} 22 : Asian Highway Network|Transport in Iran|Transport in North Korea|Roads in China|Transport in Cambodia|Transport in Myanmar|Transport in Japan|Roads in Afghanistan|Roads in Myanmar|Roads in Iran|Roads in Japan|Roads in Turkey|Roads in North Korea|Roads in South Korea|Roads in Vietnam|Roads in Cambodia|Roads in Thailand|Roads in India|Roads in Pakistan|Roads in Bangladesh|Transport in Vietnam|Highways in Bangladesh |