“Bernkastel-Wittlich”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Bernkastel-Wittlich

释义

History
Geography
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
Twin region
External links
References

{{refimprove|date=March 2013}}{{Infobox District DE
| name=Bernkastel-Wittlich
| image_coa=DEU Landkreis Bernkastel-Wittlich COA.svg
| state=Rhineland-Palatinate
| former regierungsbezirk=Trier
| capital=Wittlich
| area=1168
| Kreisschlüssel = 07231
| population=110,643
| population_as_of=2013
| density=95
| carsign=WIL, BKS
| url=bernkastel-wittlich.de
| map=Rhineland-Palatinate WIL.svg
}}

Bernkastel-Wittlich (German: Landkreis Bernkastel-Wittlich) is a district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the districts of Vulkaneifel, Cochem-Zell, Rhein-Hunsrück, Birkenfeld, Trier-Saarburg and Bitburg-Prüm.

History

The district was established in 1969 by merging the former districts of Bernkastel and Wittlich.

Geography

The district is situated on both banks of the Moselle, which crosses the territory from southwest to northeast. The country rises to the Eifel in the north and the Hunsrück in the south. A great number of tributaries rise in the Eifel and flow into the Moselle. In the very south of the district is the Erbeskopf (818 m), the highest peak in the Hunsrück and Rhineland-Palatinate.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms displays:

The cross symbolising the bishopric of Trier
The crayfish from the arms of Bernkastel-Kues
The keys from the arms of Wittlich
The red and white pattern of the County of Sponheim, which ruled this part of the Moselle valley in medieval times

Towns and municipalities

Verband-free town	Verband-free municipality
Wittlich	Morbach

Verbandsgemeinden
1. Bernkastel-Kues Bernkastel-Kues^{1, 2} Brauneberg Burgen Erden Gornhausen Graach an der Mosel Hochscheid Kesten Kleinich Kommen Lieser Lösnich Longkamp Maring-Noviand Minheim Monzelfeld Mülheim Neumagen-Dhron Piesport Ürzig Veldenz Wintrich Zeltingen-Rachtig	2. Thalfang am Erbeskopf Berglicht Breit Büdlich Burtscheid Deuselbach Dhronecken Etgert Gielert Gräfendhron Heidenburg Hilscheid Horath Immert Lückenburg Malborn Merschbach Neunkirchen Rorodt Schönberg Talling Thalfang¹	3. Traben-Trarbach Bausendorf Bengel Burg Diefenbach Enkirch Flußbach Hontheim Irmenach Kinderbeuern Kinheim Kröv Lötzbeuren Reil Starkenburg Traben-Trarbach^{1, 2} Willwerscheid	4. Wittlich-Land [seat: Wittlich] Altrich Arenrath Bergweiler Bettenfeld Binsfeld Bruch Dierfeld Dierscheid Dodenburg Dreis Eckfeld Eisenschmitt Esch Gipperath Gladbach Greimerath Großlittgen Hasborn Heckenmünster Heidweiler Hetzerath Hupperath Karl Klausen Landscheid Laufeld Manderscheid Meerfeld Minderlittgen Musweiler Niederöfflingen Niederscheidweiler Niersbach Oberöfflingen Oberscheidweiler Osann-Monzel Pantenburg Platten Plein Rivenich Salmtal Schladt Schwarzenborn Sehlem Wallscheid
¹seat of the Verbandsgemeinde; ²town

Twin region

At one time, the Borough of Milton Keynes was the twinned region of the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich{{ref_label | yearbook | 1 | a }}.

External links

Official website (German)

References

{{anchor|endnote_yearbook_a}}^ Kreis Bernkastel-Wittlich, Jahrbuch 1982 (page 23ff.), 1982

{{Germany districts rhineland-palatinate}}{{coord|49|59|13|N|6|53|23|E|region:DE-RP_type:adm2nd_source:dewiki|display=title}}{{Authority control}}

2 : Districts of Rhineland-Palatinate|Bernkastel-Wittlich

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