| 词条 | OpenFog Consortium |
| 释义 |
| name = OpenFog Consortium | logo = OpenFog Consortium.jpg | logo_caption = | image = | image_size = | image_alt = | image_caption = | type = Consortium | founded = 19 November 2015 | founders = *Cisco Systems
| hq_location = | hq_location_city = Fremont, California | hq_location_country = | area_served = | key_people = Chairman and President Matt Vasey Treasurer Brent Hodges | industry = Telecommunications | products = | brands = | services = | website = {{URL|openfogconsortium.org}} }} The OpenFog Consortium (sometimes stylized as Open Fog Consortium) is a consortium of high tech industry companies and academic institutions across the world aimed at the standardization and promotion of fog computing in various capacities and fields. The consortium was founded by Cisco Systems, Intel, Microsoft, Princeton University, Dell, and ARM Holdings in 2015 and now has 57 members across the North America, Asia, and Europe, including Forbes 500 companies and noteworthy academic institutions.[1] HistoryOpenFog was created on November 19, 2015,[2][3][4][5] by ARM Holdings,[6] Cisco Systems,[7] Dell,[8] Intel,[9] Microsoft,[10] and Princeton University.[11] The idea for a consortium centered on the advancement and dissemination of fog computing was thought up by Helder Antunes, a Cisco executive with a history in IoT, Mung Chiang, then a Princeton University professor and now Dean of the Purdue University College of Engineering, and Tao Zhang, a Cisco Distinguished Engineer and CIO for the IEEE Communications Society.[12] OpenFog released its reference architecture for fog computing on 13 February 2017.[13] The Fog World Congress 2017 was hosted in October 2017 by OpenFog, in conjunction with the IEEE Communications Society as the first congress devoted to fog computing.[14] AdministrationThe OpenFog Consortium is governed by its Board of Directors, which is chaired by Cisco Senior Director Helder Antunes. The Board of Directors is made up of 11 seats, each representing one of the following companies and institutions: ARM, AT&T, Cisco, Dell, Intel, Microsoft, Princeton University, IEEE,[15] GE, ZTE and Shanghai Tech University. The consortium's general membership currently comprises 13 academic members: Aalto University, Arizona State University, California Institute of Technology, Georgia State University,[16] National Chiao Tung University, National Taiwan University, Shanghai Research Centre for Wireless Communication, Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Southern California, University of Pisa, Vanderbilt University, Wayne State University,[17] and 20 additional members: Hitachi, Internet Initiative Japan, Itochu, Kii, Nebbiolo, PrismTech,[18] NEC, NGD Systems, NTT Communications, OSIsoft, Real-time Innovations,[19] relayr, Sakura Internet, Stichting imec Nederland, Toshiba,[20] TTT Tech, Fujitsu, FogHorn Systems, TTTech and MARSEC. Published WorkIn February 2016, OpenFog Consortium published the white paper, "OpenFog Reference Architecture". It outlined the eight pillars of an OpenFog architecture: Security; Scalability; Open; Autonomy; Programmability; RAS (Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability); Agility; and Hierarchy.[4][21] In February 2017, OpenFog Consortium published the OpenFog Reference Architecture. This discusses eight technical pillars for fog computing. In 2017, the OpenFog Consortium published the industry glossary for fog computing terms.[22] In July 2018, the IEEE Standards Association announced it had adopted the OpenFog Reference Architecture as the first standard for fog computing.[23] References{{commons category|OpenFog Consortium}}1. ^[https://www.openfogconsortium.org/about-us/#member-companies OpenFog Consortium - About Us: Members] 2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/janakirammsv/2016/04/18/is-fog-computing-the-next-big-thing-in-internet-of-things/2/#1971ac3a34c9|title=Is Fog Computing the Next Big Thing in the Internet of Things|last=Janakiram|first=MSV|date=18 April 2016|work=Forbes Magazine|access-date=18 April 2016|via=}} 3. ^{{Cite news|url=http://rethink-iot.com/2015/11/20/usual-suspects-form-openfog-consortium-to-push-fog-computing-iot/|title=Usual suspects form OpenFog Consortium|last=Alex|first=Davies|date=20 November 2015|work=ReThink Internet of Thing Newsletter|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 4. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://www.rtinsights.com/what-is-fog-computing-open-consortium/|title=Fog Computing: a New IoT Architecture?|last=McKendrick|first=Joe|work=RT Insights|editor-link=http://www.rtinsights.com/our-team/#JoeM|access-date=6 April 2016|via=}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://cacm.acm.org/news/195643-fog-computing-harnesses-personal-devices-to-speed-wireless-networks/fulltext|title=Communications of the ACM: Fog Computing Harnesses Personal Devices to Speed Wireless Networks|last=Princeton University|first=Submission to ACM|date=18 December 2015|work=Association for Computing Machinery|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://community.arm.com/docs/DOC-10931|title=The Open Fog Consortium and ARM|website=community.arm.com|access-date=2016-04-05}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Cisco Corporate Blog|url=http://blogs.cisco.com/innovation/openfog-consortium-announcement|website=OpenFog Consortium: An Ecosystem to Accelerate End-to-End IoT Solutions|publisher=Cisco|accessdate=5 April 2016}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://en.community.dell.com/dell-blogs/direct2dell/b/direct2dell/archive/2015/11/19/accelerating-iot-dell-and-other-leaders-create-the-open-fog-consortium|title=Accelerating IoT: Dell and Other Leaders Create the Open Fog Consortium|website=en.community.dell.com|access-date=2016-04-05}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.telecomtv.com/articles/cloud/wandering-in-the-fog-the-industry-doubles-down-on-distributed-cloud-13045/|title=Clearing the fog: the industry doubles down on distributed cloud|last=|first=|work=|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Microsoft helps accelerate IoT with new OpenFog Consortium|url=http://blogs.microsoft.com/iot/2015/11/19/microsoft-helps-accelerate-iot-with-new-openfog-consortium/|website=Microsoft IoT Blog|publisher=Microsoft|accessdate=5 April 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|title='Fog' computing harnesses personal devices to speed wireless networks|url=http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/archive/S45/01/91M25/|website=www.princeton.edu|publisher=Princeton University|accessdate=5 April 2016}} 12. ^Fierce Wireless - OpenFog Consortium welcomes more carrier input as it collaborates with ETSI 13. ^IoT Journal - OpenFog Consortium Releases Reference Architecture for Fog Computing 14. ^IoT Evolution World - Fog World Congress Keynote Faculty Runs Deep in IoT Experience 15. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.iothub.com.au/news/openfog-consortium-bolsters-its-ranks-418152|title=OpenFog Consortium Bolsters Its Ranks|last=Gutierrez|first=Peter|date=14 April 2016|work=|access-date=13 April 2016|via=}} 16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://sensorweb.cs.gsu.edu/?q=news|title=GSU Joins the OpenFog Consortium|last=|first=|date=1 February 2016|work=|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 17. ^{{Cite news|url=https://engineering.wayne.edu/news.php?id=18941|title=Wayne State University Joins OpenFog Consortium|last=|first=|date=5 March 2016|work=|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 18. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160204005748/en/PrismTech-Joins-OpenFog-Consortium-Enable-Efficient-Edge|title=PrismTech Joins the OpenFog Consortium|last=|first=|date=5 February 2016|work=|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/rti-joins-openfog-consortium-early-130000093.html|title=RTI Joins OpenFog Consortium|last=|first=|date=22 February 2016|work=|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 20. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.mynewsdesk.com/toshiba-global/news/toshiba-joins-openfog-consortium-to-help-enable-fog-computing-154919|title=Toshiba Joins OpenFog Consortium|last=|first=|date=10 March 2016|work=|access-date=5 April 2016|via=}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.openfogconsortium.org/resources/white-papers/|title=White Papers – Open Fog Consortium|website=www.openfogconsortium.org|access-date=2016-05-09}} 22. ^https://www.openfogconsortium.org/wp-content/uploads/OpenFog-Consortium-Glossary-of-Terms-June-2018.pdf 23. ^https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1934-2018.html 6 : Cloud computing|Consortia in the United States|2015 establishments in California|Internet-related organizations|Organizations established in 2015|Technology consortia |
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