词条 | Operation Libero |
释义 |
|name = Operation Libero |image = File:OprtationLiberoLogo.png |image_border = |size = |caption = |abbreviation = |motto = Make Switzerland happen |formation = {{start date|2014|10|13|df=y}} |extinction = |founders = Dominik Elser Flavia Kleiner |type = Political movement |status = |purpose = Liberalism Pro-Europeanism |headquarters = Zurich |location = |region_served = {{flag|Switzerland}} |membership = 1,100 members (2017) |language = German French Italian |leader_title = Co-Presidents |leader_name = Flavia Kleiner Nicolas Zahn Laura Zimmermann |main_organ = |parent_organization = |affiliations = |num_staff = |num_volunteers = |budget = |website = operation-libero.ch/ }} Operation Libero is a liberal transpartisan political movement in Switzerland. HistoryOperation Libero was launched in the aftermath of the acceptance of the Swiss immigration referendum in October 2014 by members of the Swiss Forum on Foreign Policy (foraus), a Zurich-based think tank. It aims to promote an open-minded, multicultural and forward-looking Switzerland, as opposed to the national conservative and isolationist approach promoted by the Swiss People's Party (SVP/UDC) and the Campaign for an Independent and Neutral Switzerland (AUNS/ASIN/ASNI).[1] In February 2016, Operation Libero emerged as the driving force in the campaign against the referendum on the popular initiative on the effective expulsion of foreign criminals promoted by the SVP/UDC,[2] which was eventually rejected thanks to a large mobilisation in metropolitan areas. The innovative and effective campaigning approach raised an unprecedented attention by domestic and foreign media.[3][4] Other successful campaigns were run on referenda related to marriage equality (February 2016),[5] asylum regulations (June 2016),[6][7][8] and easier naturalisation for third-generation immigrants (February 2017).[9][10][11] StructureOperation Libero is structured as a national association with regional sections in Basel, Berne, Geneva and Zurich. The head office is located in the multicultural Langstrasse district in Zurich. PositionsOperation Libero defines itself as a liberal transpartisan political movement. It stands for "an upheaval in the Swiss political landscape" and promotes the recognition interdependences at global and European level, freedom, progress and the rule of law.[12] Its key position are the defence and promotion of free movement of persons between Switzerland and the European Union, a liberal immigration policy for third country nationals, citizenship rights based on residence, a close and constructive relationship with the European Union including an open discussion about membership, as well as an equal treatment of all forms of relationships including the legal recognition of same-sex marriage. Its liberal approach is inspired by the principles of egalitarian justice, multicultural citizenship and constitutional patriotism. Its agenda can be described as social liberal and pro-European. CampaigningOperation libero does not participate in political elections, but it is involved in referendum campaigns. It has a strong presence in social media through a team of online warriors,[13] it organises activities at local level through its regional branches, and it is regularly invited at talkshows in the national talk shows. It is funded through membership fees and targeted crowdfunding campaigns.[14] Co-Presidents
See also
References1. ^Operation Libero gegen eine SVP-Schweiz, Tages-Anzeiger, Accessed on 14 February 2015 2. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/apr/07/we-had-to-fight-operation-libero-the-swiss-youth-group-taking-on-populism Change the narrative: how a Swiss group is beating rightwing populists], The Guardian, accessed 8 April 2019 3. ^Der Albtraum der SVP, Tages-Anzeiger, accessed on 25 November 2017 4. ^[https://www.huffingtonpost.com/akash-arasu/shift-happens-switzerland_b_9558332.html Shift Happens: Switzerland’s Triumph Over Populism Politics, Huffpost, accessed on 25 November 2017] 5. ^Lancement de la campagne contre l’interdiction du mariage pour tous du PDC 6. ^[https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/2017/02/12/plebiscite-faveur-naturalisation-facilitee-troisieme-generation Plébiscite en faveur de la naturalisation facilitée pour la troisième génération], Le Temps, accessed on 13 February 2017 7. ^Sieger wollen liberaleres Bürgerrecht, Tages-Anzeiger, accessed on 13 February 2017 8. ^[https://www.nzz.ch/schweiz/abstimmungen-zwei-vorlagen-auf-der-kippe-ld.144089 Unerwartet klares Verdikt gegen die USR III], NZZ, accessed 13 February 2017 9. ^[https://www.letemps.ch/suisse/2017/02/12/plebiscite-faveur-naturalisation-facilitee-troisieme-generation Plébiscite en faveur de la naturalisation facilitée pour la troisième génération], Le Temps, accessed on 13 February 2017 10. ^Sieger wollen liberaleres Bürgerrecht, Tages-Anzeiger, accessed on 13 February 2017 11. ^[https://www.nzz.ch/schweiz/abstimmungen-zwei-vorlagen-auf-der-kippe-ld.144089 Unerwartet klares Verdikt gegen die USR III], NZZ, accessed on 13 February 2017 12. ^Libero – das Portrait. 13. ^[https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/directdemocracy/digital-direct-democracy_-online-warrior-fights-for-liberal-values/43298062 ‘Online warrior’ fights for liberal values, Swissinfo, accessed on 25 November 2017] 14. ^[https://www.watson.ch/Schweiz/Abstimmungen%202017/425757858-100%27000-Franken-gesammelt--Operation-Libero-startet-Einb%C3%BCrgerungs-Kampagne 100'000 Franken gesammelt: Operation Libero startet Einbürgerungs-Kampagne, watson, accessed on 25 November 2017] External links{{Commons category}}
4 : 2014 establishments in Switzerland|Politics of Switzerland|Political movements in Switzerland|Political organisations in Switzerland |
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