词条 | Operation Peristera |
释义 |
|date = December 19, 1948 - April 1949 |place = central and southern Peloponnese, southern Greece |combatant1 = Provisional Democratic Government (Democratic Army of Greece) |combatant2 = Kingdom of Greece (National Army) |campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Greek Civil War}} }} Operation Peristera ({{lang-el|Επιχείρηση «Περιστερά»}}, "dove" in Greek) was a military campaign for control of the Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece during the Greek Civil War. BackgroundIn early 1947, the Peloponnese peninsula was relatively peaceful, but fighting eventually occurred in late 1947. Throughout 1948, communist control of the interior of the peninsula made the central and southern regions inaccessible to government. The communists provided good treatment to the local inhabitants in areas they controlled, and the region suffered less than other parts of Greece. CampaignThe location of the Peloponnese isolated the communists there from their comrades in northern and central Greece. During the course of the campaign, the communist leadership (operating in northern Greece) suffered a split between those loyal to Markos Vafiadis and the pro-Soviet faction of KKE General-Secretary Nikos Zachariadis, as a result of the Tito–Stalin split. At the same time, relations between the Greek communists and Tito's Yugoslavia were beginning to break down. Bibliography{{no footnotes|date=May 2016}}
6 : 1948 in Greece|1949 in Greece|Conflicts in 1948|Conflicts in 1949|Battles and operations of the Greek Civil War|Modern history of the Peloponnese |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。