| 词条 | Operation Tinombala |
| 释义 |
|conflict = Operation Tinombala |image = Operation Tinombala 2016 Logo.svg |image_size = 175px |caption = Official logo of Operation Tinombala |date = 10 January 2016 – present |place = Poso, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia |territory = |status = Ongoing |combatant1 = {{flag|Indonesia}}
|combatant2 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Eastern Indonesian Mujahideen (Mujahidin Indonesia Timur).svg}} Mujahidin Indonesia Timur (MIT) |commander1 = {{flagicon|Indonesia}} Joko Widodo {{flagdeco|Indonesia}} Badrodin Haiti {{flagdeco|Indonesia}} Gatot Nurmantyo {{flagdeco|Indonesia}} Tito Karnavian |commander2 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Eastern Indonesian Mujahideen (Mujahidin Indonesia Timur).svg}} Santoso{{KIA}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Eastern Indonesian Mujahideen (Mujahidin Indonesia Timur).svg}} Basri{{POW}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Eastern Indonesian Mujahideen (Mujahidin Indonesia Timur).svg}} Ali Kalora |strength1 = approx. 3,000 |strength2 = 36 |casualties1 = 1 police dead 14 soldier dead 1 helicopter shootdown |casualties2 = 34 wounded in action and 10 dead |casualties3 = }}Operation Tinombala ({{lang-id|Operasi Tinombala}}) is a joint-military operation conducted by the Indonesian National Police and the Indonesian Armed Forces to capture and/or eliminate members of Mujahidin Indonesia Timur (MIT), an Indonesian terrorist group which supports ISIL and was commanded by Santoso. Recently, the Indonesian military and police succeeded in killing Santoso, but General Tito Karnavian continued the operation to ensure the region's safety from the remaining eleven members of the group.[2] Central Sulawesi governor Longki Djanggola praised the operation for its relatively humane methods, since several leaders of the group were successfully captured alive.[3] BackgroundThe operation was commenced by the Indonesian government to eradicate the MIT and prevent them from spreading terror to Indonesian and foreign citizens in Central Sulawesi. The operation, a continuation of both Operation Camar Maleo I & II, began in early March 2016 and is still ongoing.[4] In 2014, MIT pledged their allegiance to ISIL and became a terrorist group. Their main figurehead was Santoso, though after his death and the arrests of other leaders, the remaining eleven members hid in the jungles surrounding Poso, Central Sulawesi. TimelineOn 18 July 2016, Indonesian forces claimed to have shot and killed MIT leader Santoso.[5] Santoso's death may lead to the end of MIT.[6] On 14 September 2016, Andika Eka Putra, one of the remaining members of the MIT, was killed.[7] On 19 September 2016, Sobron was killed by Operation Tinombala's Task Force.[8] On 16 May 2017, two MIT militants were killed in a firefight with Indonesian forces in Poso. One Indonesian soldier was wounded.[9] On 3 August 2017, a farmer was killed after he was attacked by a terrorist in Parigi Moutong, Indonesia.[10] References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/panglima-tni-ungkap-satgas-tinombala-buru-santoso-pakai-drone-tni-au.html|title=Panglima TNI ungkap Satgas Tinombala buru Santoso pakai drone TNI AU|date=July 16, 2016}} (in Indonesian) 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2016/01/26/07060951/Operasi.Tinombala.Targetkan.Tangkap.Santoso.dalam.Waktu.60.Hari|title=Operasi Tinombala Targetkan Tangkap Santoso dalam Waktu 60 Hari|language=Indonesian|website=Kompas|access-date=1 October 2016}} 3. ^Ruslan Sangadji, Only 11 MIT members remain at large: Task force. Jakarta Post, 20 September 2016. Accessed 22 February 2017. 4. ^{{cite news|title=Operation Tinombala gets three-month extension|url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2017/04/03/operation-tinombala-gets-three-month-extension.html|accessdate=20 July 2017|work=The Jakarta Post|language=en}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-indonesia-security-idUKKCN0ZY1SA|title=Report on Santoso's death |accessdate=19 July 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web |last1=Jones |first1=Sidney |title=Santoso dead: Now for the next chapter |date=21 July 2016 |url=http://www.lowyinterpreter.org/post/2016/07/21/Santoso-dead-Now-for-the-next-chapter.aspx |publisher=Lowy Institute for International Policy |deadurl=yes |accessdate=30 December 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160927062541/http://www.lowyinterpreter.org/post/2016/07/21/Santoso-dead-Now-for-the-next-chapter.aspx |archivedate=27 September 2016 |df= }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2016/09/14/mit-member-found-dead-in-posos-puna-river.html|title=MIT member found dead in Poso's Puna River|website=The Jakarta Post|accessdate=30 September 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/indonesian-militant-suspected-to-be-from-isis-linked-terror-group-in-poso-killed|title=Indonesian Militant Suspected to be from ISIS Linked Terror Group in Poso Killed|website=The Straits Times|accessdate=30 September 2016}} 9. ^http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2017/05/16/two-suspected-poso-terrorists-killed-in-shootout.html 10. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.liputan6.com/read/3047215/turun-gunung-kelompok-santoso-tembak-mati-petani|title=Turun Gunung, Kelompok Santoso Tembak Mati Petani|date=August 3, 2017}} (in Indonesian) 3 : 2016 in Indonesia|Military operations involving Indonesia|Religion-based wars |
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