| 词条 | Osborne Association |
| 释义 |
| name = Osborne Association | named_after = Thomas Mott Osborne | logo = File:OA Logo Tag Green on White-01.png | logo_size = | map = | map_size = | map_alt = | map_caption = | map2 = | map2_size = | map2_alt = | map2_caption = | abbreviation = | motto = | predecessor = Mutual Welfare League and the National Society of Penal Information | merged = Osborne Association in 1933 | successor = | formation = | founder = | founding_location = | extinction = | merger = | type = | tax_id = | registration_id = | status = | purpose = | headquarters = Bronx, NY | location = Brooklyn, The Bronx, Manhattan, and Newburgh, New York | coords = | region = | services = | products = | methods = | fields = | membership = | membership_year = | language = | owner = | sec_gen = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | leader_title3 = | leader_name3 = | leader_title4 = | leader_name4 = | board_of_directors = | key_people = | affiliations = | budget = | budget_year = | revenue = | revenue_year = | disbursements = | expenses = | expenses_year = | endowment = | staff = | staff_year = | volunteers = | volunteers_year = | slogan = | mission = | website = {{URL|http://www.osborneny.org/}} | remarks = | formerly = | footnotes = }} The Osborne Association offers programs for people who have been in conflict with the law and their families in the state of New York.[1] It operates out of offices in Brooklyn, The Bronx, Manhattan, and Newburgh, New York.[1] It was founded by Thomas Mott Osborne, former mayor of Auburn, New York and Warden of Sing Sing Correctional Facility. The Osborne's family-focused programs help individuals reconnect with family members and their communities, address substance abuse problems, and prepare for employment.[2][3] The organization advocates nationally for the needs of children with incarcerated parents[4] and of the importance of prison educational programs.[5] HistoryThomas Mott Osborne, an industrialist and former mayor of Auburn, New York, voluntarily spent a week in prison.[6] After his experience, Osborne committed himself to reforming the American prison system from society's "scrap heap into a human repair shop,"[7] to emphasize rehabilitation rather than punishment. Dedicated to the idea of a criminal justice system that "restores to society the largest number of intelligent, forceful, honest citizens,"[8] Osborne went on to become a progressive warden at Sing Sing Correctional Facility, where the majority of the individuals released did not return to prison after finishing their sentences.[7] Osborne also established the Mutual Welfare League[7] and the National Society of Penal Information.[9] The two organizations merged to form the Osborne Association in 1933 to continue Osborne's work.[10] LeadershipElizabeth Gaynes is the president and CEO of the Osborne Association. Gaynes trained as a lawyer and began her legal career as a criminal defense attorney, working at a Buffalo, New York law firm involved in representing people incarcerated at Attica Correctional Facility during the 1971 prison uprising. Prior to coming to Osborne in 1985, she was an associate at the Pretrial Services Resource Center (now the Pretrial Justice Institute) in Washington D.C. In 2013, Gaynes was recognized as a Champion of Change by the White House for her work with children of incarcerated parents.[3] ProgramsThe Osborne Association has grown into a multi-service organization that addresses the comprehensive needs of individuals involved in the criminal justice system from arrest through reentry. Osborne now operates more than 20 programs, including employment, substance abuse treatment, healthy parenting and relationships, and release planning. In accordance with existing research demonstrating that strong family relationships promote better reentry outcomes and reduce the likelihood of recidivism.[11] Family-focused programsOsborne's programming is family-focused and provides opportunities for individuals to mend, maintain and strengthen their relationships with their families.[16] The Pew Charitable Trusts found through their research that children of parents in prison are five times more likely to be expelled or suspended from school. Osborne Association found through their research that children are two times more likely to show signs a mental health disorder, are more likely to live in poverty, and are more likely to experience attention disorders or major depression than the general population.[12] Since 2006, Osborne has led the New York Initiative for Children of Incarcerated Parents, a 67-member coalition of government agencies and community- and faith-based organizations to "advocate for and support policies and practices that meet the needs and respect the rights of children and youth whose parents are involved in the criminal justice system."[13] In 2016, Osborne Association received $1.3 million by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services for their Working Parents activities, particularly the Responsible Fatherhood program which helps men who were incarcerated create deeper relationships after their release with their children.[14] Training and employmentA catering business, Fresh Start Catering, provides training and employment opportunities to individuals who graduated from Osborne Associations' catering training programs on Rikers Island. This became part of Osborne's programs in 2008,[3][21] and was started in 1989 by Barbara Margolis.[15] The Career Center was started in 2009. It offers training, career development, coaching, and assistance in getting and keeping employment.[3] Publications
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.osborneny.org/contact.cfm | title=Contact us | website=Osborne Association | accessdate=November 28, 2016 }} 2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.osborneny.org/about.cfm?pageID=15 |title=Overview and history | website=Osborne Association | accessdate=November 28, 2016 }} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news | url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-341821479.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105202650/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-341821479.html | dead-url=yes | archive-date=November 5, 2018 | title=Pioneering Blue and Green Roof Improves the Health of the East River, Creates Jobs for Formerly Incarcerated Innovative Rooftop Infrastructure Will Reduce Pollution in the East River and Support Osborne Association's Honey Bee and Catering Businesses | via=HighBeam | publisher=State News Service | date=September 4, 2013 | accessdate=November 28, 2016 }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20140117/civic-center/advocates-pushed-for-changes-arrest-policy-long-before-myls-dobson-died|title=Advocates Pushed for Changes to Arrest Policy Long Before Myls Dobson Died|publisher=dnainfo.com|accessdate=November 28, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910211741/https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20140117/civic-center/advocates-pushed-for-changes-arrest-policy-long-before-myls-dobson-died|archivedate=September 10, 2016|df=}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://auburnpub.com/blogs/eye_on_ny/cornell-program-osborne-association-back-cuomo-s-effort-to-offer/article_9a1af389-a080-5063-8f57-73a38bb56077.html|title=Cornell program, Osborne Association back Cuomo's effort to offer college courses in New York prisons|first=Robert |last=Harding|publisher=Auburnpub.com|accessdate=November 28, 2016}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Osborne|first=Thomas Mott|title=Within Prison Walls: Being a Narrative During a Week of Voluntary Confinement in the State Prison at Auburn, New York|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_U8uAAAAIAAJ|year=1914|publisher=D. Appleton}} 7. ^1 2 Durt, Frank. "The Church in the War." The Christian Register. 30 May 2014. Print. 8. ^Osborne, Thomas. "Prisons and Common Sense." (Philadelphia: KJB. Lippincott Company, 1924): 36 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://openlibrary.org/publishers/National_Society_of_Penal_Information|title=Publisher: National Society of Penal Information|first=|last=Library.org|publisher=Open Library|accessdate=November 28, 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web | publisher=The Osborne Association | url=http://www.osborneny.org/about.cfm?pageID=1 | title=Our Mission| accessdate= June 14, 2012 }} 11. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.vera.org/files/the-family-and-recidivism.pdf | title=The family and recidism | publisher=vera.org}} 12. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-37904481.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118212334/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-37904481.html | dead-url=yes | archive-date=November 18, 2018 | title=Advocate for Vulnerable Kids ; the Issue Online | newspaper=LNP | date=December 1, 2014 | via=HighBeam | accessdate=November 28, 2016 }} 13. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.osborneny.org/programs.cfm?programID=23|title= Initiative for Children of Incarcerated Parents|publisher=Osborne Association - New York|accessdate=November 28, 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-467276230.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181115103545/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-467276230.html | dead-url=yes | archive-date=November 15, 2018 | title=Congressman Serrano Announces More Than $1 Million in Federal Funding for Responsible Fatherhood Initiative in the Bronx | newspaper=State News Service | date=October 21, 2016 | via=HighBeam | accessdate=November 28, 2016 }} 15. ^1 {{cite news | url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-87801450.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925025642/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-87801450.html | dead-url=yes | archive-date=September 25, 2018 | title=Rikers Reunion: My Big-House Visit Stirs Up Memories. (Politics & Opinions) | newspaper=The New York Observer | date=June 17, 2002 | via=HighBeam | accessdate=November 28, 2016 }} 4 : Social justice|Prisoner support|Non-profit organizations based in New York City|Organizations based in Brooklyn |
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