“Outline of Florence”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Outline of Florence

释义

General reference
Geography of Florence
Location of Florence Environment of Florence Landforms of Florence Areas of Florence Districts of Florence Neighborhoods in Florence Locations in Florence Bridges in Florence City gates of Florence Fountains in Florence Historic locations in Florence Loggias in Florence Monuments and memorials in Florence Museums and galleries in Florence Parks and gardens in Florence Public squares in Florence Streets of Florence Towers in Florence Villas and palaces in Florence Demographics of Florence
Government and politics of Florence
History of Florence
History of Florence, by period or event History of Florence, by subject
Culture of Florence
Art in Florence Cinema of Florence Music of Florence Theatre of Florence Visual arts of Florence Events and traditions in Florence People from Florence Religion in Florence Churches in Florence Sports in Florence
Economy and infrastructure of Florence
Transportation in Florence Rail transport in Florence
Education in Florence
Healthcare in Florence
See also
References
External links

{{Short description|1=Overview of and topical guide to Florence}}

{{double image|right|Flag of Florence.svg|260|FlorenceCoA.svg|133|Flag of Florence|Coat of arms of Florence}}

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Florence:

Florence – capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany. Florence was one of the wealthiest cities of medieval Europe,^[1] and was the birthplace of the Renaissance.^[2] Florence is an important city in Italian fashion, being ranked in the top 15 fashion capitals of the world;^[3] furthermore, it is a major national economic centre, as well as a tourist and industrial hub.

General reference

Pronunciation: {{IPAc-en|ˈ|f|l|ɒr|ə|n|s}} {{respell|FLORR|ənss}}; {{lang-it|Firenze}} {{IPA-it|fiˈrɛntse||It-Firenze.ogg}})^[4]
Common English name(s): Florence
Official English name(s): City of Florence
Adjectival(s): Florentine
Demonym(s): Florentine

Geography of Florence

Florence is:
- a city
- capital of the Metropolitan City of Florence
- capital of Tuscany, a Region of Italy
Population of Florence: 383,083 (2016)
Area of Florence: 102.41 km² (39.54 sq mi)
Atlas of Florence

Location of Florence

{{Location map|Italy|label=Florence|mark=Red_pog.svg
|lat=43.783333|long=11.25|width=230|float=right}}

Florence is situated within the following regions:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Europe (outline)
- Western Europe
- Southern Europe
- Italian Peninsula
- Italy (outline)
- Central Italy
- Tuscany
- Metropolitan City of Florence
Time zone(s): Central European Time (UTC+01), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02)

Environment of Florence

Climate of Florence

Landforms of Florence

Rivers in Florence
- Arno

Areas of Florence

Districts of Florence

Neighborhoods in Florence

Arcetri
Galluzzo
Novoli
Oltrarno

Locations in Florence

Arcetri Observatory
Baluardo a San Giorgio
Belvedere (fort)
Biblioteca Riccardiana
Complex of San Firenze
Fortezza da Basso
Mercato Centrale
National Central Library
Osservatorio Ximeniano
Tribunal of Florence
Triumphal Arch of the Lorraine

Bridges in Florence

Indiano Bridge
Ponte alla Carraia
Ponte alle Grazie
Ponte Amerigo Vespucci
Ponte Santa Trinita
Ponte Vecchio

City gates of Florence

Porta a Pinti
Porta alla Croce
Porta Romana
Porta San Frediano

Fountains in Florence

Fontana dei mostri marini
Fontana dello Sprone
Fountain of Neptune
Porcellino

Historic locations in Florence

Historic Centre of Florence
Roman Theatre of Florence

Loggias in Florence

Loggia dei Lanzi
Loggia del Bigallo
Loggia del Grano
Loggia del Mercato Nuovo
Loggia del Pesce
Loggia Rucellai

Monuments and memorials in Florence

Column of Justice
Equestrian Monument of Cosimo I
Equestrian monument to Vittorio Emanuele II
Farmacia del Moro
Hercules and Cacus
Monument to Carlo Goldoni
Monument to Dante
Monument to Savonarola in Piazza Savonarola
Statue of Dante in Piazza di Santa Croce
Tribune of Galileo

Museums and galleries in Florence

Bargello
Casa Buonarroti
Casa Guidi
Galleria dell'Accademia
- David
Garden of Archimedes
Museo dell'Opera del Duomo
Museo Galileo
Museo Horne
Museo Nazionale Alinari della Fotografia
Museo Nazionale di San Marco
Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze
- La Specola
National Archaeological Museum
Orsanmichele
Ospedale degli Innocenti
Ospedale di San Paolo
Palazzo Davanzati
Palazzo Pitti
- Porcelain Museum
Palazzo Vecchio
- Studiolo of Francesco I
Stibbert Museum
Uffizi
- New exit for the Uffizi Gallery
- Vasari Corridor

Parks and gardens in Florence

Boboli Gardens
Giardino Bardini
Giardino dell'Iris
Giardino delle rose
Orto Botanico di Firenze
Parco delle Cascine

Public squares in Florence

Squares of Florence

Piazza del Duomo
Piazza della Libertà
Piazza della Repubblica
Piazza della Signoria
Piazza San Lorenzo
Piazza San Marco
Piazza Santa Croce
Piazzale Donatello
Piazzale Michelangelo

Streets of Florence

Via Camillo Cavour
Via de' Tornabuoni

Towers in Florence

Giotto's Campanile
Torre degli Alberti
Torre degli Amidei
Torre dei Della Bella
Torre dei Gianfigliazzi
Torre dei Mannelli
Torre dei Pulci
Torre del Gallo
Tower of San Niccolò

Villas and palaces in Florence

Medici villas
- Villa di Castello
- Villa La Petraia
- Villa Medici at Careggi
- Villa Medicea L'Ambrogiana
- Villa del Poggio Imperiale
Palazzo dell'Arte dei Beccai
Palazzo Gondi
Palazzo Medici Riccardi
- Magi Chapel
Palazzo Spini Feroni
Villa Gamberaia
Villa I Tatti
Villa Il Gioiello
Villa La Pietra
Villa Rusciano

Demographics of Florence

Government and politics of Florence

Government of Florence
- Council of Florence
- List of mayors of Florence
Historical Archives of the European Union

History of Florence

History of Florence, by period or event

Timeline of Florence
Founding of Florence (59 BC)
Siege of Florence (405)
Republic of Florence (1115–1532)
- Chancellor of Florence
- Guilds of Florence
- Signoria of Florence
War of the League of Cognac (1526-1530)
- Siege of Florence (1529–30)
Duchy of Florence (1532–1569)
- Duke of Florence
Italian Renaissance (14th century - 17th century) – centered in Florence
1966 flood of the Arno

History of Florence, by subject

Bonfire of the vanities
Histories of Florence (books)
- Annales florentini
- Florentine Histories
- Nuova Cronica
People from Florence

Culture of Florence

British Institute of Florence
Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz
Architecture of Florence
- Buildings and structures in Florence
Cuisine of Florence
Languages of Florence
- Tuscan dialect
- Florentine dialect
Symbols of Florence
- Marzocco

Art in Florence

Renaissance
Art academies in Florence
- Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze
- Accademia delle Arti del Disegno

Cinema of Florence

Music of Florence

Conservatorio Luigi Cherubini
Florentine Camerata
Teatro Comunale Florence
- Maggio Musicale Fiorentino
Teatro della Pergola

Theatre of Florence

Theatres in Florence

Visual arts of Florence

Florentine mosaic
Florentine painting

Events and traditions in Florence

Calcio Fiorentino
Scoppio del carro

People from Florence

Influential people of Florence
- Influential families of Florence
- Acciaioli family
- Corsini family
- Gherardini family
- House of Medici
- Medici family tree
- Masters of Florence
- House of Sacchetti
- Pazzi family
- Pucci family
- Salviati family
- Strozzi family
- Influential individuals of Florence
- Niccolò Machiavelli
- Timeline of Niccolò Machiavelli

Religion in Florence

Christianity in Florence
- Bishop of Florence
- Diocese of Florence
- Catholicism in Florence
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Florence
Judaism in Florence
- History of the Jews in Florence

Churches in Florence

Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
Basilica of San Lorenzo
- Medici Chapel
- Sagrestia Vecchia
Basilica of Santa Croce
- Baroncelli Chapel and Pazzi Chapel
Basilica of Santa Maria Novella
- Tornabuoni Chapel
Florence Baptistery
Ognissanti
San Frediano in Cestello
San Marco
San Miniato al Monte
Santa Maria del Carmine
- Brancacci Chapel
- The Tribute Money
Santa Trinita
- Bartolini Salimbeni Chapel
- Sassetti Chapel
Santissima Annunziata
Santo Spirito

Sports in Florence

Football in Florence
- Association football in Florence
- ACF Fiorentina
Running in Florence
- Florence Marathon
Sports venues in Florence
- Coverciano
- Stadio Artemio Franchi

Economy and infrastructure of Florence

Banking in Florence
Hotels and suites accommodation in Florence
- Hotel Helvetia & Bristol
- Hotel Laurus al Duomo
- Palazzo Magnani Feroni
Restaurants and cafés in Florence
- Caffè Giubbe Rosse
- Gran Caffé Doney
Tourism in Florence

Transportation in Florence

Airports in Florence

Florence Airport

Rail transport in Florence

Railway stations in Florence
- Firenze Campo di Marte railway station
- Firenze Rifredi railway station
- Firenze Santa Maria Novella railway station
Trams in Florence

Education in Florence

Public education in Florence
- Universities in Florence
- University of Florence
Private universities and colleges in Florence
- Università "Italian University Line"

Healthcare in Florence

Hospitals in Florence

Hospital of Santa Maria Nuova

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://search.barnesandnoble.com/Economy-of-Renaissance-Florence/Richard-A-Goldthwaite/e/9780801889820 |title=Economy of Renaissance Florence, Richard A. Goldthwaite, Book – Barnes & Noble |publisher=Search.barnesandnoble.com |date=23 April 2009 |accessdate=22 January 2010}}
2. ^Spencer Baynes, L.L.D., and W. Robertson Smith, L.L.D., Encyclopædia Britannica. Akron, Ohio: The Werner Company, 1907: p.675
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.languagemonitor.com/fashion-capitals/paris-towers-over-world-of-fashion-as-top-global-fashion-capital-for-2015/| |title=Paris Towers Over World of Fashion as Top Global Fashion Capital for 2015 |publisher=Languagemonitor.com|accessdate=20 January 2016}}
4. ^Alternative obsolete form: Fiorenza {{IPA-it|fjoˈrɛntsa|}}; {{lang-la|Florentia}}

External links

[https://www.britannica.com/place/Florence Encyclopædia Britannica entry for Florence]
The museums of Florence

2 : Outlines of cities|Florence

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