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词条 Ovandrotone albumin
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Drugbox
| type = combo
| drug_name =
| component1 = Ovandrotone
| class1 = Androstane steroid
| component2 = Human serum albumin
| class2 = Serum protein
| tradename = Fecundin, Ovastim
| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|monograph|estrogen-progestin-combinations}}
| MedlinePlus =
| licence_EU =
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| DailyMedID =
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_US = X
| pregnancy_category=
| legal_AU =
| legal_CA =
| legal_UK =
| legal_US = Rx-only
| legal_status =
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| ATCvet =
| ATC_prefix =
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| DrugBank =
| ChemSpiderID = None
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| synonyms = Polyandroalbumin; GR-33207; Ovandrotone:human serum albumin conjugate
}}Ovandrotone albumin ({{abbrlink|INN|International Nonproprietary Name}}, {{abbrlink|BAN|British Approved Name}}) (brand names Fecundin, Ovastim),[1] also known as polyandroalbumin, as well as ovandrotone:human serum albumin conjugate, is an immunogen and vaccine against androstenedione that is used in veterinary medicine to increase the ovulation rate and number of lambs born to ewes.[2][3][4][5] It is a conjugate of ovandrotone (androstenedione-7α-carboxyethylthioether)[6] and human serum albumin.[5] The drug was developed by 1981 and was introduced in Australia and New Zealand in 1983.[4][9]

Ovandrotone albumin produces transient immunity against androstenedione,[7] and the generation of antibodies against androstenedione presumably decreases circulating levels of androstenedione.[8] This is thought to result in reduced negative feedback on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and increased gonadotropin secretion, which in turn improves fertility and fecundity.[4] Indeed, ovandrotone albumin has been found to significantly increase luteinizing hormone levels throughout the estrous cycle in ewes.[4]

See also

  • Androvax

References

1. ^{{cite book|author1=R. Sylvester-Bradley|author2=Julian Wiseman|title=Yields of Farmed Species: Constraints and Opportunities in the 21st Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gnUbAQAAMAAJ|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Nottingham University Press|isbn=978-1-904761-23-5|page=55}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=J. Elks|title=The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0vXTBwAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PA908|date=14 November 2014|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-4757-2085-3|page=908}}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Hoskinson|first1=R. M.|last2=Scaramuzzi|first2=R. J.|last3=Campbell|first3=B. K.|last4=Downing|first4=J. A.|last5=Welch|first5=R. J.|last6=Harrison|first6=B. E.|title=Effects of Antibodies to Steroid Hormones on Reproductive Events of Sheep and Cattle|year=1986|pages=351–366|doi=10.1007/978-1-4684-5140-5_38}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Carnegie|first1=Patrick R.|title=Autoimmunization Against Hormones: A New Strategy in Animal Production|year=1988|pages=245–254|doi=10.1007/978-1-4612-3734-1_15}}
5. ^International Nonproprietary Names (INN) for biological and biotechnological substances
6. ^{{cite book|title=Journal of Animal Science|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nbqzAAAAIAAJ|year=1991|publisher=American Society of Animal Science|pages=3931–3932}}
7. ^Lindsay, D. R., & Pearce, D. T. (Eds.). (1984). Reproduction in Sheep. Cambridge University Press.
8. ^{{cite book|author1=J.M. Sreenan|author2=M.G. Diskin|title=Embryonic Mortality in Farm Animals|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QKFyBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA172|date=6 December 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-94-009-5038-2|pages=172–}}
{{Androgens and antiandrogens}}{{Estrogens and antiestrogens}}{{Vaccines}}{{genito-urinary-drug-stub}}

4 : Combination drugs|Progonadotropins|Vaccines|Veterinary drugs

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