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词条 Parailurus
释义

  1. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Parailurus
| fossil_range = early to late Pliocene
| image =
| image_width =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Mammalia
| ordo = Carnivora
| familia = Ailuridae
| subfamilia = Ailurinae
| genus = †Parailurus
| genus_authority = Schlosser, 1899
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
  • Parailurus sp. (Morlo & Kundrát, 2001)
  • Parailurus hungaricus (Kormos, 1935)
  • Parailurus anglicus (Dawkins, 1888)
  • Parailurus baikalicus (Sotnikova, 2008)
  • Parailurus sp. (Sasagawa et. al, 2003)
  • Parailurus sp. (Tedford & Gustafson, 1977)

}}Parailurus is a genus of extinct carnivoran mammal in the family Ailuridae. Parailurus, which was about 50% larger than Ailurus (red panda), lived in the early to late Pliocene Epoch, and its fossils have been found in Europe, North America, and Japan.[1]

The fossils of P. baikalicus carry low-crowned lower molars, along with the main cuspids of the cheek teeth being worn horizontally. This suggests P. baikalicus commonly ate leaves.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite book |editor-last1=Goswami |editor-first1=Anjali |editor-last2=Friscia |editor-first2=Anthony |date=July 2010 |title=Carnivoran Evolution: New Views on Phylogeny, Form and Function |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HPw0C2i8QXkC&pg=PA118 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=117-119 |isbn=978-0-521-51529-0}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Ogino|first=Shintaro|last2=Nakaya|first2=Hideo|last3=Takai|first3=Masanaru|last4=Fukuchi|first4=Akira|last5=Maschenko|first5=Evgeny N.|last6=Kalmykov|first6=Nikolai P.|date=September 30, 2009|title=Mandible and Lower Dentition ofParailurus baikalicus(Ailuridae, Carnivora) from Transbaikal area, Russia|url=http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.2517/1342-8144-13.3.259|journal=Paleontological Research|language=en-US|volume=13|issue=3|pages=259–264|doi=10.2517/1342-8144-13.3.259|issn=1342-8144|via=}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q18419730}}{{paleo-carnivora-stub}}

5 : Pliocene carnivorans|Prehistoric mammal genera|Ailuridae|Taxa named by Max Schlosser|Fossil taxa described in 1899

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