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词条 Paramilitary Marine Regiment (Thailand)
释义

  1. History

  2. Organization

     Paramilitary Marine Regiment 

  3. Weapons

     Small arms 

  4. References

  5. External links

{{more citations needed|date=March 2019}}{{short description|Special operations force of the Royal Thai Marine Corps}}{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name = Paramilitary Marine Regiment
Royal Thai Navy
| native_name = กรมทหารพรานนาวิกโยธิน
กองทัพเรือ
| image =
| image_size = 250px
| caption =
| dates = 1977–1978
2016–present
| country = Thailand
| allegiance =
| branch ={{flagicon image|Flag of the Royal Thai Navy.svg|23px}} Royal Thai Navy
| type = Marines Paramilitary Force
| role = Special operations
Light infantry
Amphibious warfare
Intelligence-gathering
Special reconnaissance
Amphibious reconnaissance
Reconnaissance missions
Direct Action
Unconventional Warfare
Counter-Terrorism
Counter-Insurgency
Border Security
| size = 1,622
| command_structure = {{flagicon image|Emblem of the Royal Thai Marines.svg|23px}} Royal Thai Marine Corps
| garrison = Sattahip, Chonburi
| nickname = นักรบดำ (Black Warrior)
เหยี่ยวดำ (Black Kite)
ประดู่เหล็ก (Iron Flowers)
| patron =
| motto =
| colors = Black
| march =
| mascot = Black Kite
| battles = Cold War
{{*}}Communist insurgency in Thailand
{{*}}Communist insurgency in Malaysia
{{*}}Vietnamese border raids in Thailand
Southern Insurgency
| website = marines paramilitary
| current_commander =
| ceremonial_chief =
| colonel_of_the_regiment =
}}

The Paramilitary Marine Regiment,Royal Thai Navy or Thahan Phran Marines ({{lang-th|กรมทหารพรานนาวิกโยธิน กองทัพเรือ)}} is a Thahan Phran paramilitary light infantry Force in the Royal Thai Marine Corps. It falls under the command of the Royal Thai Marine Corps, which has been approved in the establishment of the Ministry of Defence. It is considered to be the most powerful combat unit of the Royal Thai Marine Paramilitary Force.[1][2][3][4]

History

The Paramilitary Marine Regiment was originally founded during the years 1977-1978 due to a serious threat from a terrorist attack during the Communist Insurgency. Especially along the border it was organized by the local population because of a perception problem in the area.

Royal Thai Armed Forces Headquarters has agreed to perform on June 21 1978, Cabinet of Thailand including approved on July 18th 1978 by the Royal Thai Army Special Operation Center 315, a control unit supervisor and training in Pak Chong, Nakhon Ratchasima.

After fighting to Communist Insurgency. Changed its mission to protect the country and Marine Corps need to expand accordingly. They include Troops are stationed Marines and volunteers.

Paramilitary Marine Regiment Was established in 2019 due to the Royal Thai Government and Internal Security Operations Command (ISOC) has reduced forces in tackling the unrest in South Thailand insurgency.

The Royal Thai Navy has approved the establishment of a Paramilitary Marine Regiment by The Cabinet of Thai approved on May 24 2016 to coincide with the Royal Thai Marine Corps.[5]

Organization

Paramilitary Marine Regiment

  • 1st Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 2nd Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 3rd Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 4th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 5th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 6th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 7th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 8th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 9th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 10th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 11th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 12th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 13th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 14th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 15th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 16th Paramilitary Marine Company
  • 1st Female Paramilitary Marine Platoon

Weapons

Small arms

NameTypeCaliberOrigin Notes
Type 86 Semi-automatic pistol .45 ACP {{THA}} M1911A1 pistol produced under license.
Type 56-1 Assault rifle 7.62×39mm {{CHN}}
Type 11 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm {{THA}} Thai license produced version of the Heckler & Koch HK33.
M16A1/A2/A4 Assault rifle 5.56×45mm {{USA}} Standard infantry rifle. Aging M16A1 will be replaced by IMI Tavor TAR-21 and M16A4.
M4A1 Carbine Assault rifle 5.56×45mm {{USA}} Used by special forces. Some were equipped with SOPMOD kit.
M60 machine gun General purpose machine gun 7.62×51mm {{USA}} Former main GPMG being replaced by FN MAG 58
Type 56 LMG Light machine gun 7.62×39mm {{CHN}}
M203 Underbarrel grenade launcher 40×46mm SR {{USA}}
M79 Single-shot grenade launcher 40×46mm grenade {{USA}}
Type 56 RPG Rocket-propelled grenade {{CHN}}
Type 69 RPG Rocket-propelled grenade {{CHN}}

References

1. ^ผู้บัญชาการหน่วยบัญชาการนาวิกโยธินตรวจเยี่ยมการฝึกของ กรมทหารพรานนาวิกโยธิน กองทัพเรือ
2. ^ผบ.ทร. ลงพื้นที่เพื่อตรวจเยี่ยมหน่วยขึ้นตรงในพื้นที่ ฉก.นย.ทร. ที่ จ.นราธิวาส
3. ^[https://www.posttoday.com/social/general/427240 ตั้งกรมทหารพรานดับไฟใต้ - โพสต์ทูเดย์ สังคมทั่วไป]
4. ^[https://www.matichon.co.th/politics/news_109009 'สภากลาโหม' ไฟเขียว ตั้งกรมทหารพรานนาวิกโยธินดูแลพื้นที่ 3 จังหวัดชายแดน]
5. ^รัฐทุ่มพันล้านตั้งกรมทหารพราน ส่ง'ปืนยาว'ให้อส.หวังดับไฟใต้ - กรุงเทพธุรกิจ

External links

  • {{Official website|http://www.marines.navy.mi.th/paramilitary/index.php/main/index}}
  • {{Official website|http://www.marines.navy.mi.th/index.php/main/index}}
{{Military of Thailand}}{{Special forces of Thailand}}

4 : Military units and formations of Thailand|Royal Thai Navy|Military units and formations established in 1977|Military units and formations established in 2016

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